Relativistic three-centimeter backward-wave tube with 3 GW pulse power

In this paper, we present the results of investigations of a uniform three-centimeter relativistic backward-wave tube (BWT) with circular waveguide operating mode E₀₁ with pulse power 3 GW and efficiency about 20%. We have obtained a dependence of the radiation pulse duration on the generated power. We discuss the problems involved in shortening the duration of the microwave pulses in oscillators with high microwave field intensity on the surface of the slow-wave structure. Institute of High-Current Electronics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences. Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 12, pp. 84–88, December, 1996.     

Synthesis of disaccharides via tert-butyl ethers

Conclusions ,-Trehalose octaacetate was synthesized.Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 7, pp. 1643–1644, July, 1972.     

Role of oxygen in generation of active radicals in the initiating system benzoin ether-n,n′-tetramethyl-<Emphasis Type="Italic">p</Emphasis>-phenylenediamine

Using EPR, we have observed the initiating effect of oxygen on generation of active radicals in the donor-acceptor pair benzoin ether - N,N-tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine under photostimulation.__________Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Éksperimentalnaya Khimiya, Vol. 41, No. 1, pp. 60–62, January–February, 2005.