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11.
12.
Fujita M Nakao Y Matsunaga S Seiki M Itoh Y Yamashita J Van Soest RW Fusetani N 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2003,125(51):15700-15701
A novel MMP inhibitor, ageladine A (1) with antiangiogenic activity was isolated from a marine sponge Agelas nakamurai. Structure 1 was determined by a combination of spectroscopic and chemical methods to be an unprecedented structure of 4-(4,5-dibromo-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)]-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-2-amine. 相似文献
13.
Matsunaga S Kobayashi H van Soest RW Fusetani N 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2005,70(5):1893-1896
Three new bromotyrosine derivatives, 11-N-methylmoloka'iamine (1), 11-N-cyano-11-N-methylmoloka'iamine (2), and kuchinoenamine (3), were isolated as antibacterial constituents from a marine sponge Hexadella sp. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectral and chemical methods. They exhibited moderate antibacterial activity against the fish pathogenic bacterium Aeromonas hydrophila. 相似文献
14.
Kotaro Hidea Hiroshi Maezawa Atsushi Ito Katsumi Kobayashi Yoshiya Furusawa Takashi Ito 《Photochemistry and photobiology》1986,44(3):417-419
The spectral throughput of a vacuum-ultraviolet irradiation system at the SOR-RING facility was examined with various combinations of aluminum-and gold-coated optical elements in a 2.2-m modified Wadsworth monochromator. We found that the optimum was a combination of an aluminum-coated collimating mirror, concave grating, and plane deflecting mirror, and a combination of a gold-coated collimating mirror, concave grating and an aluminum-coated plane deflecting mirror in the wavelength regions 190-110 nm and 110-50 nm, respectively. 相似文献
15.
Treatment of 1,2-cyclohexanedione with 1,2-diamines, e.g. ethylenediamine and cis-(and trans-)1,2-diaminocyclohexane, caused [4+2] cyclocondensation to give the corresponding dihydropyrazine derivatives (compounds 1-6). They exhibited stronger DNA strand-breakage activity than that of dihydropyrazines, which has already been reported in previous papers. 相似文献
16.
Toshinobu Suzuki Nobuhiro Katou Keiryo Mitsuhashi 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1978,15(8):1451-1453
Some diaminopyridazines such as 4,7-diaminoimidazo[4,5-d]pyridazine, 1-methyl-4,7-diaminoimidazo[4,5-d]pyridazine, 5,8-diaminopyrazino[2,3-d]pyridazine, 2,3-dimethyl-5,8-diaminopyrazino[2,3-d]pyridazine and 1,4-diaminophthalazine, all of which were prepared by the reaction of hydrazine with the respective vic-dicyanide as starting material, were reacted with benzoyl chloride in the presence of triethylamine, giving novel perbenzoylated derivatives in good yield. A dibenzoylation mechanism of the amino group has been proposed. 相似文献
17.
Nobuhiro Sato 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1978,15(4):665-670
This report describes a new method for the preparation of 2-hydroxy-6-phenylpyrazine ( 1 ). Amino acetal 5 was converted to glycyl amino acetal 7 by two steps in excellent yield. Cycliza-tion of 7 to 1 was accomplished in 33% yield by refluxing in acetic acid followed by oxidation with manganese dioxide. Compound 1 was also prepared by hydrolysis of amino- and methoxy-pyrazines 3 and 15 , derived from 2-hydroxy-5-phenylpyrazine ( 2 ) and the 2-amino homologue 4 , respectively, and by decarboxylation of 2-hydroxy-5-phenylpyrazinecarboxylic acid ( 19 ). 相似文献
18.
Furusho Y Oku T Hasegawa T Tsuboi A Kihara N Takata T 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2003,9(12):2895-2903
A dynamic covalent approach to disulfide-containing [2]- and [3]rotaxanes is described. Symmetrical dumbbell-shaped compounds with two secondary ammonium centers and a central located disulfide bond were synthesized as components of rotaxanes. The rotaxanes were synthesized from the dumbbell-shaped compounds and dibenzo-[24]crown-8 (DB24C8) with catalysis by benzenethiol. The yields of isolated rotaxanes reached about 90 % under optimized conditions. A kinetic study on the reaction forming [2]rotaxane 2 a and [3]rotaxane 3 a suggested a plausible reaction mechanism comprising several steps, including 1) initiation, 2) [2]rotaxane formation, and 3) [3]rotaxane formation. The whole reaction was found to be reversible in the presence of thiols, and thermodynamic control over product distribution was thus possible by varying the temperature, solvent, initial ratio of substrates, and concentration. The steric bulk of the end-capping groups had almost no influence on rotaxane yields, but the structure of the thiol was crucial for reaction rates. Amines and phosphines were also effective as catalysts. The structural characterization of the rotaxanes included an X-ray crystallographic study on [3]rotaxane 3 a. 相似文献
19.
Indole and 3-methylindole (3-MI) doped into a polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) film are studied by the Stark absorption (electroabsorption) spectroscopy. The 1La and 1Lb absorption bands are distinguished and the change in permanent dipole moment on 1La excitation is determined by a model fit to the measured absorption and electroabsorption spectra. Analysis of the spectra, measured at normal incidence and magic angle conditions, proved the essential role of the electric-field-induced orientation/alignment effects for polar indole and 3-MI molecules in the PMMA environment at room temperature. 相似文献
20.
Killing and mutation of dry X174 phages (amber mutant) were investigated with vacuum-UV (130, 150 and 190 nm) and far-UV (254 nm) radiations. The sensitivity to killing was greatest at 130 nm; the sensitivity (in terms of energy fluence) at 130 nm was about 17 times higher than that at 150 nm. The reversion frequency of amber mutants to pseudo-wild type at 190 nm was lower than at 254 nm. Comparison of the induction rate of revertants per survivor showed that mutagenicity after 130 nm radiation, which may raise the ionization process, and after X-rays was similar. 相似文献