HZ associated production with decay in the Alternative Left-Right Model at CEPC and future linear colliders

In this study, Higgs and Z boson associated production with subsequent decay is attempted in the framework of alternative left-right model, which is motivated by superstring-inspired E_6 model at CEPC and future linear colliders. We systematically analyze each decay channel of Higgs with theoretical constraints and latest experimental methods. Due to the mixing of scalars in the Higgs sector, charged Higgs bosons can play an essential role in the phenomenological analysis of this process. Even though the predictions of this model for the signal strengths of this process are close to the standard model expectations, it can be distinct under high luminosity.     

基于OpenCV的机场跑道异物检测系统设计与研究

机场跑道的异物对飞机起降过程的安全带来非常大的威胁,所以机场跑道的异物精确检测已经成为保障飞机飞行安全一个非常重大的问题。文章主要从软硬件两个部分来研究了机场跑道异物检测系统,主要包括了机场道路监控中心和应急中心两个服务平台,重点分析了采用Camshift目标跟踪算法并应用在系统中,从而实现了监控系统前景目标识别和多目标跟踪两大功能;最后在Windows系统下做了测试实验,以VS2008为实验环境,采用OpenCV函数库开发一款机场跑道异物监控系统;通过实验结果的分析,该软件系统可靠性高,运行稳定,满足了识别精确度高和跟踪实时可靠的要求,显示系统具有较高的检测精确机场跑道异物检测系统设计度,为机场跑道放入侵监测系统更深入的理论研究和进一步的实际应用提供了方便。     

FTIR法研究氨基酸稀土配合物与磷脂的相互作用

利用傅里叶变换红外光谱（ＦＴＩＲ）法研究了不同类型氨基酸及其配合物与二棕榈酰磷脂酰胆碱脂质体浇铸膜的相互作用。结果表明，在有氨基酸存在下，二棕榈酰磷脂酰胆碱的红外谱图没有明显的变化；氨基酸稀土配合物与磷脂极性头基团有静电相互作用，作用的程度随稀土离子、氨基酸及稀土同氨基酸配比的不同而有所不同。     

升液过程中熔融铝合金液面的动态观察

用快速摄影拍摄了升液管中熔融铝合金液面的运动状态,发现在升液过程中,存在着沿液面切向的流动。这种流动具有撇除表面氧化膜、净化合金液的作用。为实现平稳充型和减少热损耗,设计了正弦速度函数。用实验方法确定了速度振幅。     

Influence of binding energies of electrons on nuclear mass predictions

Nuclear mass contains a wealth of nuclear structure information, and has been widely employed to extract the nuclear effective interactions. The known nuclear mass is usually extracted from the experimental atomic mass by subtracting the masses of electrons and adding the binding energy of electrons in the atom. However,the binding energies of electrons are sometimes neglected in extracting the known nuclear masses. The influence of binding energies of electrons on nuclear mass predictions are carefully investigated in this work. If the binding energies of electrons are directly subtracted from the theoretical mass predictions, the rms deviations of nuclear mass predictions with respect to the known data are increased by about 200 ke V for nuclei with Z, N 8. Furthermore, by using the Coulomb energies between protons to absorb the binding energies of electrons, their influence on the rms deviations is significantly reduced to only about 10 ke V for nuclei with Z, N 8. However, the binding energies of electrons are still important for the heavy nuclei, about 150 ke V for nuclei around Z = 100 and up to about 500 ke V for nuclei around Z = 120. Therefore, it is necessary to consider the binding energies of electrons to reliably predict the masses of heavy nuclei at an accuracy of hundreds of ke V.     

热压制备(AgSbTe2)100-x-(GeTe)x合金的热电性能

以Pb粉、Te粉、Ag粉、Ge粉为原材料,在真空气氛下合成(AgSbTe₂)_100-x-(GeTe)_x (x=80---90) (TAGS)合金热电材料, X射线衍射(XRD)分析表明,热压烧结后合金具有低温菱形结构. 通过热压烧结法将TAGS粉末制备成块体材料,运用XRD和扫描电子显微镜对材料的物相成分、 晶体结构和形貌进行了表征.采用直流四探针法测定样品的电导率,当样品两端的温差为1---4℃ 的情况下测量Seebeck系数.通过材料热电性能测试,研究了30---500℃温度范围内不同组分 样品性能参数的变化.结果表明,所制备的TAGS热电材料具有纳米结构, 其性能随着组分的变化而变化, TAGS-80具有较好的热电性能,在530℃时具有最高热电优值(ZT=1.80).     

Analysis of detection limit to time-resolved coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering nanoscopy

In the implementation of CARS nanoscopy, signal strength decreases with focal volume size decreasing. A crucial problem that remains to be solved is whether the reduced signal generated in the suppressed focal volume can be detected. Here reported is a theoretical analysis of detection limit （DL） to time-resolved CARS （T-CARS） nanoscopy based on our proposed additional probe-beam-induced phonon depletion （APIPD） method for the low concentration samples. In order to acquire a detailed shot-noise limited signal-to-noise （SNR） and the involved parameters to evaluate DL, the T-CARS process is described with full quantum theory to estimate the extreme power density levels of the pump and Stokes beams determined by saturation behavior of coherent phonons, which are both actually on the order of ~ 109 W/cm2. When the pump and Stokes intensities reach such values and the total intensity of the excitation beams arrives at a maximum tolerable by most biological samples in a certain suppressed focal volume （40-nm suppressed focal scale in APIPD method）, the DL correspondingly varies with exposure time, for example, DL values are 103 and 102 when exposure times are 20 ms and 200 ms respectively.     

Size-dependent visible photoluminescence from ZnO nanoparticles prepared via SiO2 network

This study reports a simple method for the synthesis of different size of wurtzite ZnO nanoparticles in assistance of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS). With the increase of the amount of TEOS added, the average size of ZnO nanoparticles was found decreased from ∼14.6 to ∼1.9 nm by characterization of X-ray diffraction (XRD) and high-resolution electron microscopy (HRTEM). The growth of ZnO nanoparticles is proposed to be controlled by the density of the SiO₂ chain mesh which is determined by TEOS amount in precursor. Ultraviolet–visible (UV–VIS) absorption and photoluminescence (PL) spectra show both shift to higher energy in cut-off edge and in visible emission bands respectively. The electron transition process in the mechanism of the visible emission shift was described and related to quantum size effect in ZnO nanoparticles.     

近距云雾回波蒙特卡罗模拟与实验测量

在激光引信中,云雾后向散射会产生引发虚警的回波信号。基于蒙特卡罗法对云雾回波信号进行了模拟仿真,并在云雾室内开展了测量实验,利用测量结果对理论模型进行了验证。研究结果表明：当发射脉冲宽度小于10 ns时,云雾散射回波展宽效应显著,且展宽效应主要是由多次散射产生的;激光回波的实验测量结果与理论计算结果吻合得较好,都近似为高斯波形,且其回波宽度的差别小于6%,回波功率差别小于30%。