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991.
镓在裸Si系和SiO2/Si系掺杂效应 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Based on the diffusion action of gallium in silicon and SiO2 ,a diffusion model of gallium doping in bare silicon system and SiO_2/Si system is first presented in this paper ,the gallium doping effect in the two systems is analyzed theoretically. Experiments and applications have proved that the use of the open-tube gallium deffusion in SiO2/Si system can substantially improve diffusion quality and device characteristics . 相似文献
992.
Jung CY Kim JS Kim HS Ha JM Kim ST Lim HJ Koo SM 《Journal of colloid and interface science》2012,367(1):257-263
Monodispersed, submicron-sized Janus ORMOSIL particles with multiple functional groups were prepared by the selective surface reaction of a monolayer film formed at a hexane-water interface. A well-ordered monolayer film was obtained by self-assembly of ORMOSIL particles with multiple functional groups at hexane-water interface. The photopolymerization of an ordered monolayer containing ORMOSIL particles yields a rigid film strong enough to maintain its integrity for transfer and further chemical reaction. The chemical reaction of this ordered film with organic and inorganic functional groups produced Janus ORMOSIL particles with multiple functional groups. The morphologies, structures, and chemical compositions of monolayer films and Janus ORMOSIL particles were characterized by FT-IR, solid state NMR, X-ray diffraction (XRD), optical microscopy (OM), electron microscopies (SEM and TEM), and confocal laser scanning microscopy. 相似文献
993.
Sun L Zhao R Zhang L Zhang T Xin W Lan X Huang C Du G 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2012,17(3):3333-3347
Proliferation and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) are critical events in the initiation and development of restenosis upon percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA). Polyphenols have been suggested to ameliorate post-angioplasty restenosis. Salvianolic A (SalA) is one of the most abundant polyphenols extracted from salvia. In this study, we investigated the effect of salvianolic A (SalA) on the migration and proliferation of VSMCs. We found a preferential interaction of SalA with cellular systems that rely on the PDGF signal, but not on the EGF and bFGF signal. SalA inhibits PDGF-BB induced VSMC proliferation and migration in the concentration range from 0.01 to 0.1 μM. The inhibition of SalA on VSMC proliferation is associated with cell cycle arrest. We also found that SalA inhibits the PDGFRβ-ERK1/2 signaling cascade activated by PDGF-BB in VSMCs. In addition, SalA does not influence the proliferation of endothelial cells, the synthesis of NO and eNOS protein expression. Our results suggest that SalA inhibits migration and proliferation of VSMCs induced by PDGF-BB via the inhibition of the PDGFRβ-ERK1/2 cascade, but that it does not constrain endothelial cell proliferation and nitric oxide biosynthesis. Thus, the present study suggests a novel adjunct pharmacological strategy to prevent angioplasty-related restenosis. 相似文献
994.
Masaoki Oku Toetsu Shishido Takeshi Shinohara Qiang Sun Yoshiyuki Kawazoe Kazuo Nakajima Kazuaki Wagatsuma 《Journal of solid state chemistry》2004,177(2):457-460
The solid solutions of ScBRh3-ScRh3 and CeBRh3-CeRh3 are synthesized by the arc melting method, where RBRh3 and RRh3 (R=rare earth element) have perovskite and AuCu3 type structures, respectively. The binding energy of Sc 2p3/2 for ScBxRh3 increases with the boron concentration. The Knight shift of 45Sc observed by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy decreases with increase of boron concentration. The decrement of the Knight shift corresponds the Sc 4s electron density at the Fermi level. The intensity ratio of f2: f1: f0 of Ce 3d XPS spectrum changes with boron concentration of CeBxRh3. It is concluded that in both cases of ScBxRh3 and CeBxRh3 the charge on the atoms on A-site changes with the concentration of the atoms on B-site, where the atoms are not directly bound. 相似文献
995.
基于稀土分离的萃淋树脂制备与应用研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
萃取色层法被称为第二代萃取体系,相对于液-液萃取选择性分离效果更好,萃取剂溶解损失小,被应用于超高纯稀土的制备。萃取色层法的关键是萃淋树脂,决定萃淋树脂性能的关键因素是萃取剂/萃取官能团。按照萃取剂与支撑基底的作用方式不同,萃淋树脂可分为两类:一类是萃取剂通过物理作用负载在支撑物基底上,另一类则是具有萃取作用的官能团通过化学键悬挂在支撑基底上。以萃取剂/萃取官能团为主要切入点,综述了近十年来萃淋树脂的研究进展,阐述了萃淋树脂的制备方法,负载不同萃取剂/悬挂不同萃取官能团的萃淋树脂对RE3+的萃取行为、机制、饱和萃取容量及分离性能等。 相似文献
996.
997.
The adsorption behavior of butyl xanthate on the surface of lead oxide was investigated using continuous online in situ attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared(ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy technique and two dimensional(2D) correlation analysis.The adsorbed layer studied was prepared by coating α-PbO particles onto the surfaces of the ZnSe crystal.The appearance of spectral peaks at 1203 cm-1,1033 cm-1 and their red shift indicated the formation and aggregation of xanthate at the surface of α-PbO.According to 1R intensity changes after rinsing with deionized water and a NaOH solution,the adsorption was proved to be a chemisorption type.The competition between xanthate and OH for the surfaces leads to desorption of xanthate at higher pH.The technique of 2D correlation ATR-FTIR spectroscopy was used to evaluate the changing order of spectral intensities in the adsorption process,and the results indicated that xanthate micelles were formed at the surfaces.The adsorption kinetics of butyl xanthate was found to be a pseudo-second-order reaction model and the adsorption capacity of butyl xanthate at α-PbO was as high as 281 mg g-1 after 150 min. 相似文献
998.
Qing-Qing Guan Xiao-Dian Huang Yan-Hua Zeng Chao-Hai Wei Ping Ning Gu Jun-Jie Xin-Sheng Chai 《Chemical Papers》2015,69(5):662-667
This paper reports a headspace analysis technique for the determination of products, i.e., cyclohexanone (CE) and cyclohexanol (CL), of phenol hydrogenation in a supercritical water reaction system (SWRS) with water removal by hydrate formation. An addition of anhydrous calcium chloride leads to water absorption resulting in crystal water; thus, the samples can be quantitatively measured without the influence of water. After achieving equilibrium at 150°C and maintaining it for 5 min, the obtained results showed a relative standard deviation of less than 5.3% and the recovery ranged from 93% to 104%. The presented method is simple and accurate for the analysis of CL, CE and phenol in samples from phenol conversion in SWRS. 相似文献
999.
Ionic Liquids as Precursors for Efficient Mesoporous Iron‐Nitrogen‐Doped Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalysts 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Zelong Li Dr. Guanglan Li Prof. Luhua Jiang Jinlei Li Prof. Gongquan Sun Prof. Chungu Xia Prof. Fuwei Li 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(5):1494-1498
A ferrocene‐based ionic liquid (Fe‐IL) is used as a metal‐containing feedstock with a nitrogen‐enriched ionic liquid (N‐IL) as a compatible nitrogen content modulator to prepare a novel type of non‐precious‐metal–nitrogen–carbon (M‐N‐C) catalysts, which feature ordered mesoporous structure consisting of uniform iron oxide nanoparticles embedded into N‐enriched carbons. The catalyst Fe10@NOMC exhibits comparable catalytic activity but superior long‐term stability to 20 wt % Pt/C for ORR with four‐electron transfer pathway under alkaline conditions. Such outstanding catalytic performance is ascribed to the populated Fe (Fe3O4) and N (N2) active sites with synergetic chemical coupling as well as the ordered mesoporous structure and high surface area endowed by both the versatile precursors and the synthetic strategy, which also open new avenues for the development of M‐N‐C catalytic materials. 相似文献
1000.
Chun‐Feng Wang Dr. Ren‐Fu Li Prof. Dr. Xue‐Yuan Chen Dr. Rong‐Jia Wei Prof. Dr. Lan‐Sun Zheng Prof. Dr. Jun Tao 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(5):1574-1577
Hybrid materials integrated with a variety of physical properties, such as spin crossover (SCO) and fluorescence, may show synergetic effects that find applications in many fields. Herein we demonstrate a promising post‐synthetic approach to achieve such materials by grafting fluorophores (1‐pyrenecarboxaldehyde and Rhodamine B) on one‐dimensional SCO FeII structures. The resulting hybrid materials display expected one‐step SCO behavior and fluorescent properties, in particular showing a coupling between the transition temperature of SCO and the temperature where the fluorescent intensity reverses. Consequently, synergetic effect between SCO and fluorescence is incorporated into materials despite different fluorophores. This study provides an effective strategy for the design and development of novel magnetic and optical materials. 相似文献