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21.
The output characteristics of a high repetition rate pulsed dye laser has both short-term fluctuations and long-term drift.
In high power high repetition rate lasers flow induced variations dominate over those due to other factors. In this paper
it is shown by dye laser measurements that bandwidth fluctuations can be traced to the effective changes of the resonator
dispersion due to fluctuations in the penetration depth of the pump beam in the dye medium. Short-term wavelength fluctuations
can be traced to instantaneous deflection of the dye laser axis by the refractive index changes due to absorption of the pump
beam. The fluctuations in both the bandwidth and the wavelength decreases with increasing flow rates within a laminar region.
A copper vapor laser operating at 5.6 kHz repetition rate pumped the Rhodamine 6G dye laser used. The wavelength fluctuation
of ±0.0035, 0.0030, 0.0004 nm and the bandwidth fluctuation of ±710, 132, 45 MHz over approx. 60 minutes were observed at
1.2, 3.7, 5.5 lpm flow rates respectively. 相似文献
22.
Justina Grabowska Karuna Kar Nanda R.T. Rajendra Kumar J.P. Mosnier M.O. Henry Simon B. Newcomb Patrick McNally Lisa OReilly Xu Lu Enda McGlynn 《Superlattices and Microstructures》2007,42(1-6):327
Self-organized ZnAl2O4 nanostructures with the appearance (in SEM) of high aspect ratio horizontal nanowires are grown on uncatalysed c-sapphire by vapour phase transport. The nanostructures grow as three equivalent crystallographic variants on c-sapphire. Raman and cathodoluminescence spectroscopy confirm that the nanostructures are not ZnO and TEM shows that they are the cubic spinel, zinc aluminate, ZnAl2O4, formed by the reaction of Zn and O with the sapphire substrate. 相似文献
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25.
Conductivity, viscosity, turbidity, and NMR measurements were performed over most of the mole fraction range for sodium deoxycholate (SDC) with hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (HTAB), hexadecylpyridinium bromide (HPyBr), and hexadecylpyridinium chloride (HPyCl). All studies demonstrate that the mixed-micelle formation is more favorable in SDC plus HTAB rather than SDC plus HPyBr or SDC plus HPyCl mixtures. The results showed that the bulky pyridinium head groups of HPyBr or HPyCl create steric incompatibility with rigid SDC monomers in the mixed state. 相似文献
26.
E. A. Davis A. Singh S. F. J. Cox S. R. Kreitzman T. L. Estle B. Hitti R. L. Lichti R. DuVarney 《Hyperfine Interactions》1994,86(1):705-710
Studies of the muonium fractions in the amorphous oxide a-SiO have been carried out by RF resonance at TRIUMF, Canada and LF repolarization techniques at RAL, U.K. The resonance measurements confirm the presence of the interstitial Mu centre in this intermediate oxide of silicon. Analysis of the data gathered at RAL, using a recently-developed fitting technique, reveals that the Mu* state is present here as well, but with lower relative fractions than in a-Si. However, as in the latter material, but in contrast to c-Si, this bond-centre species appears to be stable up to room temperature. 相似文献
27.
M. Singh 《Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society》2006,3(4):334-339
Using upper consolute temperatures (UCT) and corresponding consolute compositions (CC) of water-phenol systems with each of 0.1 mol kg?1 salts and acids, 1.0% polyethylene glycol 200, 0.01 mol kg?1 surfactant and aromatic compounds, we obtained 0.01 mol kg?1 CaF2 and CrCl3 compositions. Focusing on UCT and CC, the role of valence electrons and shell number, basicity, hydrophilic, hydrophobic and π conjugated electrons of corresponding additives are reported. The surfactants and π conjugation electrons are noted to decrease the UCT in a constant ratio that depicts the state and inherent strength of ionic and molecular-water interactions. The data are useful in the investigation of cloud points of immiscible solutions based on the Hofmeister series. 相似文献
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Raj Gandhi Kamales Kar S. Uma Sankar Abhijit Bandyopadhyay Rahul Basu Pijushpani Bhattacharjee Biswajoy Brahmachari Debrupa Chakraborti M. Chaudhury J. Chaudhury Sandhya Choubey E. J. Chun Atri Desmukhya Anindya Datta Gautam Dutta Sukanta Dutta Anjan Giri Sourendu Gupta Srubabati Goswami Namit Mahajan H. S. Mani A. Mukherjee Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya S. N. Nayak M. Randhawa Subhendu Rakshit Asim K. Ray Amitava Raychaudhuri D. P. Roy Probir Roy Suryadeep Roy Shiv Sethi G. Sigl Arunansu Sil N. Nimai Singh Mark Vagins Urjit Yagnik 《Pramana》2003,60(2):405-409
This is the report of neutrino and astroparticle physics working group at WHEPP-7. Discussions and work on CP violation in
long baseline neutrino experiments, ultra high energy neutrinos, supernova neutrinos and water Cerenkov detectors are discussed. 相似文献
30.
Vern I. Paulsen Dinesh Singh 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2004,132(12):3577-3579
We prove a uniform algebra analogue of a classical inequality of Bohr's concerning Fourier coefficients of bounded holomorphic functions. The classical inequality follows trivially.