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911.
Yu‐Rim Shin Woo‐Hyung Lee Jong Baek Park Ji‐Hoon Kim Sang Kyu Lee Won Suk Shin Do‐Hoon Hwang In‐Nam Kang 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2016,54(4):498-506
Two donor–acceptor conjugated polymers, PTSSO‐TT and PTSSO‐BDT, composed of acenaphtho[1,2‐c]thiophene ‐ S,S‐dioxide (TSSO) as a new electron acceptor and thienothiophene (TT) or benzo[1,2‐b:4,5‐b']dithiophene (BDT) as electron donors, were synthesized with Stille cross‐coupling reactions. The number‐averaged molecular weights (Mn) of PTSSO‐TT and PTSSO‐BDT were found to be 15100 and 26000 Da, with dispersity of 1.8 and 2.4, respectively. The band‐gap energies of PTSSO‐TT and PTSSO‐BDT are 1.56 and 1.59 eV, respectively. The HOMO levels of PTSSO‐TT and PTSSO‐BDT are ?5.4 and ?5.5 eV, respectively. These results indicate that the inclusion of TSSO accepting units into polymers is a very effective method for lowering their HOMO energy levels. The field‐effect mobilities of PTSSO‐TT and PTSSO‐BDT were determined to be 1.5 × 10?3 and 4.5 × 10?4 cm2 V?1 s?1, respectively. A polymer solar cell device prepared with PTSSO‐TT as the active layer was found to exhibit a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 3.79% with an open circuit voltage of 0.71 V under AM 1.5 G (100 mW cm?2) conditions. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2016 , 54, 498–506 相似文献
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916.
Water-dispersible silver nanoparticles-decorated carbon nanomaterials: synthesis and enhanced antibacterial activity 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
917.
Lam Thanh Nguyen Anh Quynh Le Vinh Trung Phan Kieu Loan Phan Thi 《Journal of Russian Laser Research》2012,33(6):578-583
We study the efficiency of the second-harmonic generation with the zeroth-order Bessel beam (SHGzoBB) in uniaxial crystals. We show that the conversion efficiency is always less than that of the second-harmonic generation with the Gaussian beam (SHGGB). The fundamental reason relies on the fact that the advantage associated with the ??nondiffractive?? nature of the Bessel beam is not sufficient to compensate the disadvantage of its wave-vector distribution. We show that the zeroth-order Bessel beam is not the optimum beam for the second-harmonic generation in uniaxial crystals. 相似文献
918.
Nguyen Quang Huy Do Sang Kim Nguyen Van Tuyen 《Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications》2017,174(3):728-745
In the present paper, we establish some results for the existence of optimal solutions in vector optimization in infinite-dimensional spaces, where the optimality notion is understood in the sense of generalized order (may not be convex and/or conical). This notion is induced by the concept of set extremality and covers many of the conventional notions of optimality in vector optimization. Some sufficient optimality conditions for optimal solutions of a class of vector optimization problems, which satisfies the free disposal hypothesis, are also examined. 相似文献
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920.
The first palladium-catalysed coupling of the carbonates of (E)-configured conjugated enynols with terminal alkynes is described. This method allows the synthesis of vinyl-allenynes with good yields. It has been determined that the method is not suitable for the (Z)-configured substrates. 相似文献