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11.
The potential to improve mechanical, structural, and mechanochemical properties of charge‐functionalized poly(N,N‐dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate) (PDMAEMA)‐based hybrid cryogels is investigated. The simple and versatile synthesis of hybrid cryogels with high strength and toughness using cationic DMAEMA and ionic comonomer 2‐acrylamido‐2‐methyl‐1‐propane sulfonic acid has been proposed via in situ free‐radical crosslinking (cryo)polymerization by which the properties of virgin polymer can be modulated to required applications by incorporation of inorganic filler kaolin (KLN). Two factors affecting swelling and elasticity of hybrid gels (referred as PDA/KLNm), KLN content and gel preparation temperature, are studied. The optimum KLN concentration for desired swelling and modulus of elasticity is determined as 0.80% (w/v). Effective crosslinking density of hybrid hydrogels increases with KLN addition and this dependence is expressed by a quadratic polynomial as a function of KLN concentration. The results show that obtained hybrid gels with multiresponsive properties could be regarded as “smart materials” in sensing and actuation applications. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2019 , 57, 1758–1778 相似文献
12.
Novel cyclohexyl‐based aminophosphine ligands and use of their Ru(II) complexes in transfer hydrogenation of ketones
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Cezmi Kayan Nermin Meriç Murat Aydemir Yusuf Selim Ocak Ak𝚤n Baysal Hamdi Temel 《应用有机金属化学》2014,28(2):127-133
Two new aminophosphines – furfuryl‐(N‐dicyclohexylphosphino)amine, [Cy2PNHCH2–C4H3O] ( 1 ) and thiophene‐(N‐dicyclohexylphosphino)amine, [Cy2PNHCH2–C4H3S] ( 2 ) – were prepared by the reaction of chlorodicyclohexylphosphine with furfurylamine and thiophene‐2‐methylamine. Reaction of the aminophosphines with [Ru(η6‐p‐cymene)(μ‐Cl)Cl]2 or [Ru(η6‐benzene)(μ‐Cl)Cl]2 gave corresponding complexes [Ru(Cy2PNHCH2–C4H3O)(η6‐p‐cymene)Cl2] ( 1a ), [Ru(Cy2PNHCH2–C4H3O)(η6‐benzene)Cl2] ( 1b ), [Ru(Cy2PNHCH2–C4H3S)(η6‐p‐cymene)Cl2] ( 2a ) and [Ru(Cy2PNHCH2–C4H3S)(η6‐benzene)Cl2] ( 2b ), respectively, which are suitable catalyst precursors for the transfer hydrogenation of ketones. In particular, [Ru(Cy2PNHCH2–C4H3S)(η6‐benzene)Cl2] acts as a good catalyst, giving the corresponding alcohols in 98–99% yield in 30 min at 82 °C (up to time of flight ≤ 588 h?1). Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
13.
A. Seza Bastug Nermin Seyrek Sacide Baykut 《Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters》1993,49(1):67-72
The method is based on the measurement of pressures produced by collection of the gas during equal time intervals. It was applied to HCOOH decomposition in H2SO4. 相似文献
14.
Feyyaz Durap Nermin Biricik Bahattin Gümgüm Saim Özkar Wee Han Ang Zhaofu Fei Rosario Scopelliti 《Polyhedron》2008
N,N-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethylaniline compounds, [Ph2P]2N-C6H4-C2H5, with ethyl groups at the ortho- and para-positions have been synthesized. Oxidation of the aminophosphines with hydrogen peroxide, elemental sulfur and selenium gave the corresponding oxides, sulfides and selenides [Ph2P(E)]2N-C6H4-C2H5 (E = O, S, Se). Complexes [MCl2{(Ph2P)2N-C6H4-(C2H5)}] (M = Pd, Pt) and [Cu{(Ph2P)2N-C6H4-C2H5}2]PF6 were obtained by the reaction of N,N-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethylaniline with [MCl2(COD)] (M = Pd, Pt) and [Cu(MeCN)4]PF6. The new compounds were characterized by NMR, IR spectroscopy and microanalysis. In addition, representative solid-state structures of the palladium and platinum complexes were determined using single crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. 相似文献
15.
Mujico JR Dekking L Kooy-Winkelaar Y Verheijen R van Wichen P Streppel L Sajic N Drijfhout JW Koning F 《Journal of AOAC International》2012,95(1):206-215
The performance of Gluten-Tec (EuroProxima, Arnhem, The Netherlands) was tested through an interlaboratory study in accordance with AOAC guidelines. Gluten-Tec is a competitive ELISA that detects an immunostimulatory epitope of a-gliadin in dietary food for celiacs. Fifteen laboratories, representing 14 different countries, announced their interest in taking part in this study. Of the 12 laboratories that sent the results within the established timeframe, two submitted inappropriate standard curves and were excluded from the statistical analysis. Four different food matrixes (rice-based baby food, maize bread, chocolate cake mix, and beer) were selected for preparing the test samples. Two gliadin extraction procedures were used: the conventional 60% ethanol, and a new method based on the reducing reagent dithiothreitol. The 38 samples (19 blind duplicates) tested in this study were prepared by diluting the different extracts in order to cover a wide range of gliadin levels. Both sample extraction and dilution were performed by EuroProxima; the present interlaboratory study was focused only on testing the ELISA part of the Gluten-Tec kit protocol. Repeatability values (within-laboratory variance), expressed as RSD(r) ranged from 6.2 to 25.7%, while reproducibility values (interlaboratory variance), expressed as RSD(R), ranged from 10.6 to 45.9%. Both statistical parameters were in the acceptable range of ELISAs under these conditions, and the method will be presented to the Codex Alimentarius as a preferred method for gluten analysis. 相似文献
16.
Murat Aydemir Akin Baysal Nermin Meric Bahattin Gümgüm 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2009,694(16):2488-430
The dimeric starting material [Ru(η6-p-cymene)(μ-Cl)Cl]2 reacts with N3,N3′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-2,2′-bipyridine-3,3′-diamine, 1 and P,P′-diphenylphosphinous acid-P,P′-[2,2′-bipyridine]-3,3′-diyl ester, 2 ligands to afford bridged dinuclear complexes [C10H6N2{NHPPh2-Ru(η6-p-cymene)Cl2}2], 3 and [C10H6N2{OPPh2-Ru(η6-p-cymene)Cl2}2], 4 in quantitative yields. These bis(aminophosphine) and bis(phosphinite) based Ru(II) complexes serve as active catalyst precursors for the transfer hydrogenation of acetophenone derivatives in 2-propanol and especially 4 acts as a good catalyst, giving the corresponding alcohols in 99% yield in 20 min (TOF ? 280 h−1). 相似文献
17.
Microwave-induced combustion with glycine, CTAB-assisted hydrothermal process with NaOH and NH3, EDTA assisted-hydrothermal
methods have been applied to prepare NiFe2O4 nanoparticles for the first time. Structural and magnetic properties of the products were investigated by X-ray powder diffraction
(XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmison electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR),
and electron spin resonance spectrometry (EPR). TEM measurements showed that morphology of the product depends on the synthesis
method employed. The average cystallite size of NiFe2O4 nanoparticles was in the range of 14–59 nm as measured by XRD. The uncoated sample (Method A) had an EPR linewidth of 1973
Oe, the coated samples reached lower values. The magnetic dipolar interactions existing among the Ni ferrite nanoparticles
are reduced by the coatings, which could cause the decrease in the linewidth of the EPR signals. Additionally, the linewidth
increases with an increase in the size and the size distribution of nanoparticles. 相似文献
18.
Cross‐coupling reactions in water using ionic liquid‐based palladium(II)–phosphinite complexes as outstanding catalysts
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Nermin Meriç Murat Aydemir Uğur Işik Yusuf Selim Ocak Khadichakhan Rafikova Salih Paşa Cezmi Kayan Feyyaz Durap Alexey Zazybin Hamdi Temel 《应用有机金属化学》2014,28(11):818-825
Two new phosphinite ligands based on ionic liquids [(Ph2PO)C7H14N2Cl]Cl ( 1 ) and [(Cy2PO)C7H14N2Cl]Cl ( 2 ) were synthesized by reaction of 1‐(3‐chloro‐2‐hydoxypropyl)‐3‐methylimidazolium chloride, [C7H15N2OCl]Cl, with one equivalent of chlorodiphenylphosphine or chlorodicyclohexylphosphine, respectively, in anhydrous CH2Cl2 and under argon atmosphere. The reactions of 1 and 2 with MCl2(cod) (M = Pd, Pt; cod = 1,5‐cyclooctadiene) yield complexes cis‐[M([(Ph2PO)C7H14N2Cl]Cl)2Cl2] and cis‐[M(Cy2PO)C7H14N2Cl]Cl)2Cl2], respectively. All complexes were isolated as analytically pure substances and characterized using multi‐nuclear NMR and infrared spectroscopies and elemental analysis. The catalytic activity of palladium complexes based on ionic liquid phosphinite ligands 1 and 2 was investigated in Suzuki cross‐coupling. They show outstanding catalytic activity in coupling of a series of aryl bromides or aryl iodides with phenylboronic acid under the optimized reaction conditions in water. The complexes provide turnover frequencies of 57 600 and 232 800 h?1 in Suzuki coupling reactions of phenylboronic acid with p‐bromoacetophenone or p‐iodoacetophenone, respectively, which are the highest values ever reported among similar complexes for Suzuki coupling reactions in water as sole solvent in homogeneous catalysis. Furthermore, the palladium complexes were also found to be highly active catalysts in the Heck reaction affording trans‐stilbenes. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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20.
In this study, a series of new 5-phenylazo-6-aminouracil dyes were prepared by linking m-,p-nitroaniline, m-,p-chloroaniline,
m-,p-anisidine, m-,p-toluidine, m-,p-cyanoaniline, p-ethoxyaniline, p-phenoxyaniline, p-ethylaniline, p-acetamidoaniline,
p-acetylaniline, p-carboxyaniline and aniline to 6-aminouracil. The prepared dyes were characterized by UV-vis, FT-IR, 1H NMR spectroscopic techniques and elemental analysis. The effect of acid and base upon the UV-vis spectra of these dyes were
investigated. In addition, the solvatochromic behaviors and substituent effects in various solvents were evaluated.
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