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41.
β-(2-Aminophenyl)-α,β-ynones readily react with nitrogen nucleophiles to give three major types of products, depending on reaction conditions and variation in the nucleophiles. The reaction may lead to simple 1,2-nucleophilic adducts or, at higher temperatures, to a divergent sequential cyclisation giving rise to 2-aryl-4-aminoquinolines by reaction with amines, or to substituted 2-aryl or 2-alkyl-4-alkylidene quinazolines by reaction with amidines. The latter could also be synthesised by reaction of β-(2-aminophenyl)-α,β-ynones with iminochlorides. 相似文献
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[reaction: see text] Benzopyranoimidazolones could virtually exist in four tautomeric forms, namely N3-H, N1-H, coumarin O-H, and C2-H. Experimental evidence reported thus far has been unable to lead to a unique statement about the preferred tautomeric forms in solution. In this work, tautomeric equilibria for a series of 2-substituted [1]benzopyrano[3,4-d]imidazol-4(3H)-ones were investigated by DFT calculations, in both gas phase and solution. The influence of the solvent was included in the calculations by the CPCM solvent model. 13C chemical shifts of all tautomers were computed at different levels of theory and then compared with experiments to assign the preferred tautomers. Theoretical findings were then compared to dynamic 1H NMR experiments results. 相似文献
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Eduardo Dfaz Hector Barrios Jose Luis Nava Raul G. Enriquez Angel Guzmn Len G. Leticia Jose Fernando Fuentes Fuentes B. Aidee Angelina Quintero Jose Dolores Solano 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1997,34(3):1037-1041
The Stereoselective addition of the pyrimidine derivative 1 to the exocyclic methylene of the α,β unsaturated dehydrocostus lactone 2, Ivalin acetate 3 and Zaluzanin A diacetate 4, was achieved resulting in a new C-C bond formation. In the cases of compounds 3 and 4, after the addition, the lactone was cleaved followed by reclosure into a lactam ring system. 相似文献
48.
Blends of a linear unsaturated polyester (LUP, commercially named Al100) with poly(?-caprolactone) (PCL) of different molecular weights have been studied. The miscibility and crystallinity have been analyzed through FT-IR spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and environmental scanning electronic microscopy (ESEM). All the blends were subjected to the same heat treatment consisting of crystallizing during 45 min at constant temperature (10, 20, 30 or 40 °C). The glass transition temperature, Tg, and fusion temperature, Tfus, have been determined in the whole composition range for each blend. The Tg-composition dependence and the high degree of crystallinity detected at intermediate blend compositions denote an anomalous behaviour that could indicate the lack of homogeneity (phase separation) in the different blends studied. The ESEM measurements confirm the lack of homogeneity of the amorphous region in blends with high content of LUP. The results have been discussed as a function of the crystallization temperature and the molecular weight of PCL. 相似文献
49.
R. Ferrini G. Guizzetti M. Patrini F. Nava P. Vanni C. Lanzieri 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2000,16(2):213-216
GaAs Schottky diodes, made on semi-insulating liquid encapsulated Czochralski grown material with concentrations of acceptor
dopants varying from 1014 to 1017 cm-3, were investigated as alpha particle detectors. The charge collection efficiency (CCE) was found to decrease dramatically
with increasing . Optical spectra in transmittance and reflectance were accurately measured to determine the concentrations of both neutral
and ionised EL2 defects as a function of . The concentration of ionised EL2+ centres was shown to increase with , and to be quasi inversely proportional to the CCE values. This behaviour strongly supports the hypothesis that the EL2 defects
play the main role in the compensation of the material and in limitation of the detection properties.
Received 21 March 2000 相似文献
50.
Isotope effects on the resonance cross sections of preassociative scattering are explicitly studied for the O2, OH and OD systems, based on a semiclassical theory similar to Stückelberg's theory of inelastic scattering. It is found that there are significant isotopic differentiations for the systems studied, which may be exploited in the laboratory for selective photodissociations of the molecules. 相似文献