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121.
Ribeiro Geyse Adriana Corrêa da Rocha Cláudia Quintino Veloso William Barros Dantas Luiza Maria Ferreira Richter Eduardo Mathias da Silva Iranaldo Santos Tanaka Auro Atsushi 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2020,24(8):1759-1768
Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry - Rapid methods using batch injection analysis (BIA) with amperometric detection were developed for the determination of quercetin extracted from the... 相似文献
122.
Juan Mentado-Morales Arturo Ximello-Hernndez Javier Salinas-Luna Vera L. S. Freitas Maria D. M. C. Ribeiro da Silva 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(2)
The thermochemical study of the 1,3-bis(N-carbazolyl)benzene (NCB) and 1,4-bis(diphenylamino)benzene (DAB) involved the combination of combustion calorimetric (CC) and thermogravimetric techniques. The molar heat capacities over the temperature range of (274.15 to 332.15) K, as well as the melting temperatures and enthalpies of fusion were measured for both compounds by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The standard molar enthalpies of formation in the crystalline phase were calculated from the values of combustion energy, which in turn were measured using a semi-micro combustion calorimeter. From the thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), the rate of mass loss as a function of the temperature was measured, which was then correlated with Langmuir’s equation to derive the vaporization enthalpies for both compounds. From the combination of experimental thermodynamic parameters, it was possible to derive the enthalpy of formation in the gaseous state of each of the title compounds. This parameter was also estimated from computational studies using the G3MP2B3 composite method. To prove the identity of the compounds, the 1H and 13C spectra were determined by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and the Raman spectra of the study compounds of this work were obtained. 相似文献
123.
Ana L. R. Silva Vnia M. S. Costa Maria D. M. C. Ribeiro da Silva 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(1)
The determination of the reliable thermodynamic properties of 2-benzoxazolinone derivatives is the main goal of this work. Some correlations are established between the energetic properties determined and the structural characteristics of the title compounds, and the reactivity of this class of compounds is also evaluated. Static-bomb combustion calorimetry and high-temperature Calvet microcalorimetry were used to determine, respectively, the standard molar enthalpies of formation in the solid state and the standard molar enthalpies of sublimation, both at T = 298.15 K. Using the results obtained for each compound, the respective gas-phase standard molar enthalpy of formation was derived. High-level quantum chemical calculations were performed to estimate the same property and the results evidence good accordance. Moreover, the gas-phase relative thermodynamic stability of 2-benzoxazolinone derivatives was also evaluated using the respective gas-phase standard molar Gibbs energy of formation. In addition, the relationship between the energetic and structural characteristics of the benzoxazolinones is presented, evidencing the enthalpic increments associated with the presence of a methyl and a nitro groups in the molecule, and this effect is compared with similar ones in other structurally related compounds. 相似文献
124.
Adriano Costa de Camargo Hernn Speisky Raquel Bridi Paula Núez Pizarro Arturo Larena Ana Clara da C. Pinaffi-Langley Fereidoon Shahidi Andrs R. Schwember 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(3)
The Valparaiso region in Chile was decreed a zone affected by catastrophe in 2019 as a consequence of one of the driest seasons of the last 50 years. In this study, three varieties (‘Alfa-INIA’, ‘California-INIA’, and one landrace, ‘Local Navidad’) of kabuli-type chickpea seeds produced in 2018 (control) and 2019 (climate-related catastrophe, hereafter named water stress) were evaluated for their grain yield. Furthermore, the flavonoid profile of both free and esterified phenolic extracts was determined using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, and the concentration of the main flavonoid, biochanin A, was determined using liquid chromatography with diode array detection. The grain yield was decreased by up to 25 times in 2019. The concentration of biochanin A was up to 3.2 times higher in samples from the second season (water stress). This study demonstrates that water stress induces biosynthesis of biochanin A. However, positive changes in the biochanin A concentration are overshadowed by negative changes in the grain yield. Therefore, water stress, which may be worsened by climate change in the upcoming years, may jeopardize both the production of chickpeas and the supply of biochanin A, a bioactive compound that can be used to produce dietary supplements and/or nutraceuticals. 相似文献
125.
Meccanica - The numerical solution of the steady-state response of a uniform taut string on visco-elastic support under a concentrated transverse moving load is addressed. By recasting the... 相似文献
126.
Alice Ferreira Daniel Figueiredo Francisca Ferreira Belina Ribeiro Alberto Reis Teresa Lopes da Silva Luisa Gouveia 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(7)
Microalgae have almost unlimited applications due to their versatility and robustness to grow in different environmental conditions, their biodiversity and variety of valuable bioactive compounds. Wastewater can be used as a low-cost and readily available medium for microalgae, while the latter removes the pollutants to produce clean water. Nevertheless, since the most valuable metabolites are mainly located inside the microalga cell, their release implies rupturing the cell wall. In this study, Tetradesmus obliquus grown in 5% piggery effluent was disrupted using high-pressure homogenization (HPH). Effects of HPH pressure (100, 300, and 600 bar) and cycles (1, 2 and 3) were tested on the membrane integrity and evaluated using flow cytometry and microscopy. In addition, wheat seed germination trials were carried out using the biomass at different conditions. Increased HPH pressure or number of cycles led to more cell disruption (75% at 600 bar and 3 cycles). However, the highest increase in wheat germination and growth (40–45%) was observed at the lowest pressure (100 bar), where only 46% of the microalga cells were permeabilised, but not disrupted. Non-treated T. obliquus cultures also revealed an enhancing effect on root and shoot length (up to 40%). The filtrate of the initial culture also promoted shoot development compared to water (21%), reinforcing the full use of all the process fractions. Thus, piggery wastewater can be used to produce microalgae biomass, and mild HPH conditions can promote cell permeabilization to release sufficient amounts of bioactive compounds with the ability to enhance plant germination and growth, converting an economic and environmental concern into environmentally sustainable applications. 相似文献
127.
Manoel Raimundo dos Santos Junior Elinia Castro Costa Caio Campos Ferreira Lucas Pinto Bernar Marcilene Paiva da Silva Andria de Andrade Mncio Marcelo Costa Santos Sílvio Alex Pereira da Mota Douglas Alberto Rocha de Castro Sergio Duvoisin Junior Luiz Eduardo Pizarro Borges Marilena Emmi Araújo Nlio Teixeira Machado 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(7)
In this work, the deoxygenation of organic liquid products (OLP) obtained through the thermal catalytic cracking of palm oil at 450 °C, 1.0 atmosphere, with 10% (wt.) Na2CO3 as a catalyst, in multistage countercurrent absorber columns using supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) as a solvent, with an Aspen-HYSYS process simulator, was systematically investigated. In a previous study, the thermodynamic data basis and EOS modeling necessary to simulate the deoxygenation of OLP was presented. This work addresses a new flowsheet, consisting of 03 absorber columns, 10 expansions valves, 10 flash drums, 08 heat exchanges, 01 pressure pump, and 02 make-ups of CO2, aiming to improve the deacidification of OLP. The simulation was performed at 333 K, 140 bar, and (S/F) = 17; 350 K, 140 bar, and (S/F) = 38; 333 K, 140 bar, and (S/F) = 25. The simulation shows that 81.49% of OLP could be recovered and that the concentrations of hydrocarbons in the extracts of absorber-01 and absorber-02 were 96.95 and 92.78% (wt.) on a solvent-free basis, while the bottom stream of absorber-03 was enriched in oxygenated compounds with concentrations of up to 32.66% (wt.) on a solvent-free basis, showing that the organic liquid products (OLP) were deacidified and SC-CO2 was able to deacidify the OLP and obtain fractions with lower olefin contents. The best deacidifying condition was obtained at 333 K, 140 bar, and (S/F) = 17. 相似文献
128.
Ellen de Nazar S. da Cruz Luana de Sousa Peixoto Jamile S. da Costa Rosa Helena V. Mouro Walnice Maria O. do Nascimento Jos Guilherme S. Maia William N. Setzer Joyce Kelly da Silva Pablo Luis B. Figueiredo 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(8)
Eugenia patrisii Vahl is a native and non-endemic myrtaceous species of the Brazilian Amazon. Due to few botanical and phytochemical reports of this species, the objective of the present work was to evaluate the seasonal variability of their leaf essential oils, performed by GC and GC-MS and chemometric analysis. The results indicated that the variation in oil yields (0.7 ± 0.1%) could be correlated with climatic conditions and rainy (R) and dry seasons (D). (E)-caryophyllene (R = 17.1% ± 16.0, D = 20.2% ± 17.7) and caryophyllene oxide (R = 30.1% ± 18.4, D = 14.1% ± 19.3) are the major constituents and did not display significant differences between the two seasons. However, statistically, a potential correlation between the main constituents of E. patrisii essential oil and the climatic parameters is possible. It was observed that the higher temperature and insolation rates and the lower humidity rate, which are characteristics of the dry season, lead to an increase in the (E)-caryophyllene contents, while lower temperature and insolation and higher humidity, which occur in the rainy season, lead to an increase in the caryophyllene oxide content. The knowledge of variations in the E. patrisii essential oil composition could help choose the best plant chemical profile for medicinal purposes. 相似文献
129.
Isotopic liftings of algebraic structures are investigated in the context of Clifford algebras, where it is defined a new
product involving an arbitrary, but fixed, element of the Clifford algebra. This element acts as the unit with respect to
the introduced product, and is called isounit. We construct isotopies in both associative and non-associative arbitrary algebras, and examples of these constructions are
exhibited using Clifford algebras, which although associative, can generate the octonionic, non-associative, algebra. The
whole formalism is developed in a Clifford algebraic arena, giving also the necessary pre-requisites to introduce isotopies
of the exterior algebra. The flavor hadronic symmetry of the six u,d,s,c,b,t quarks is shown to be exact, when the generators of the isotopic Lie algebra
are constructed, and the unit of the isotopic Clifford algebra is shown to be a function of the six quark masses. The limits
constraining the parameters, that are entries of the representation of the isounit in the isotopic group SU(6), are based
on the most recent limits imposed on quark masses. 相似文献
130.
da Silva Pedro Rafael Sena Laís Cristina Santana Silva Rubens Pedro Lorena de Santana Danielle Cristine Almeida Silva de Santana Fernando José Malagueño 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2019,411(16):3447-3461
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry - This study aimed to determine simultaneously five major street cocaine adulterants (caffeine, lidocaine, phenacetin, diltiazem, and hydroxyzine) in human... 相似文献