全文获取类型
收费全文 | 388220篇 |
免费 | 3865篇 |
国内免费 | 1727篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 206321篇 |
晶体学 | 5909篇 |
力学 | 18187篇 |
综合类 | 70篇 |
数学 | 44645篇 |
物理学 | 118680篇 |
出版年
2020年 | 3467篇 |
2019年 | 4059篇 |
2018年 | 5529篇 |
2017年 | 5545篇 |
2016年 | 7664篇 |
2015年 | 4359篇 |
2014年 | 7171篇 |
2013年 | 16240篇 |
2012年 | 13334篇 |
2011年 | 16073篇 |
2010年 | 11991篇 |
2009年 | 11947篇 |
2008年 | 15065篇 |
2007年 | 15063篇 |
2006年 | 13791篇 |
2005年 | 12415篇 |
2004年 | 11442篇 |
2003年 | 10203篇 |
2002年 | 10103篇 |
2001年 | 11251篇 |
2000年 | 8489篇 |
1999年 | 6296篇 |
1998年 | 5310篇 |
1997年 | 5340篇 |
1996年 | 5135篇 |
1995年 | 4473篇 |
1994年 | 4669篇 |
1993年 | 4489篇 |
1992年 | 4945篇 |
1991年 | 5081篇 |
1990年 | 4859篇 |
1989年 | 4804篇 |
1988年 | 4672篇 |
1987年 | 4587篇 |
1986年 | 4528篇 |
1985年 | 5824篇 |
1984年 | 5931篇 |
1983年 | 4974篇 |
1982年 | 5157篇 |
1981年 | 4918篇 |
1980年 | 4519篇 |
1979年 | 5042篇 |
1978年 | 5207篇 |
1977年 | 5352篇 |
1976年 | 5425篇 |
1975年 | 4979篇 |
1974年 | 4998篇 |
1973年 | 5152篇 |
1972年 | 3918篇 |
1971年 | 3407篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 9 毫秒
61.
In this paper we construct a primitive, non-symmetric 3-class association scheme with parameters v = 36, v1 = 7, p111 = 0 and p211 = 4 and show that such a scheme is determined by its parameters. 相似文献
62.
M. L. Ellzey Jr. 《Journal of mathematical chemistry》1991,8(1):333-344
TheSU(2) rotation matricesD
(j), specified in terms of axis and angle of rotation, are expressed as linear combination of normalized irreducible tensorial matricces (NITM) of rankl = 0 to 2j rotated to the polar angles of the axis. The rotated NITM are constructed from spherical harmonics of the same rank. Since this formulation requires no matrix products, it may be computationally more efficient than Euler angle formulas, particularly for largej. Rotated NITM and formulas for theD
(j) withj = 1/2 andj = 1 are written out explicitly. A formula for the structure constants of the products of conformable NITM is also given in terms of 3-j and 6-j symbols. 相似文献
63.
Silver nitrate-acetonitrile and π iodine-benzene complexes in thermotropic liquid crystals have been studied by 1H, 2H, and 13C NMR spectroscopy and by optical microscopy. Evidence for at least two silver complexes in each liquid crystal is presented. 相似文献
64.
We study a generalization of the notion of the chromatic number of a graph in which the colors assigned to adjacent vertices are required to be, in a certain sense, far apart. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
65.
66.
Khaled A. Aamer Gregory N. Tew 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2007,45(6):1109-1121
Supramolecular block‐random copolymers containing [Ir(terpy)2]3+ in the side chain were synthesized via postfunctionalization of a P(S‐b‐ACterpy) block copolymer. Absorbance and emission spectra compared to a model compound show that the polymer backbone has a minor effect on the polymer absorbance but produces a larger shift for the phosphorescence signals to higher wavelength. Dynamic light scattering of the metal complex containing copolymer studied in various solvents showed monomodal aggregation with decreasing aggregate size as the solvent dielectric constant increased. The copolymer precursor P(S‐b‐ACterpy) shows multimodal aggregation in different solvents with the major population consisting of single chains. This difference in behavior between the two polymers is attributed to the electrolytic nature of the complex and the amphiphilicity induced by the charged metal complex. Supramolecular copolymers like these will continue to have interesting self‐organizational properties and may find applications in multicomponent systems for photoinduced charge separation processes. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 1109–1121, 2007 相似文献
67.
Daria E. Lonsdale Geoffrey Johnston‐Hall Amanda Fawcett Craig A. Bell Carl N. Urbani Michael R. Whittaker Michael J. Monteiro 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2007,45(16):3620-3625
In this work, we propose that retardation in vinyl acetate polymerization rate in the presence of toluene is due to degradative chain transfer. The transfer constant to toluene (Ctrs) determined using the Mayo method is equal to 3.8 × 10?3, which is remarkably similar to the value calculated from the rate data, assuming degradative chain transfer (2.7 × 10?3). Simulations, including chain‐length‐dependent termination, were carried out to compare our degradative chain transfer model with experimental results. The conversion–time profiles showed excellent agreement between experiment and simulation. Good agreement was found for the Mn data as a function of conversion. The experimental and simulation data strongly support the postulate that degradative chain transfer is the dominant kinetic mechanism. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 3620–3625, 2007 相似文献
68.
N. H. Abu-Hamdeh 《Heat and Mass Transfer》2002,38(7-8):687-693
The analytical solutions of equations describing the dynamics of distributed parameter systems are usually complicated in
form and derivations and inconvenient to use for simulation and control system design. The liquid–liquid counter flow heat
exchanger is an example of these disturbed parameter systems. An analytical solution of the dynamics of a symmetrically operated
counter flow heat exchanger in the form of transfer function matrix is investigated in open-loop and close-loop conditions.
The resulting non-linear model was linearized using perturbation approach. A feed-forward path controller to counteract at
any disturbances in the boundary temperature and a non-interactive controller to decouple the outputs were implemented.
Received on 22 February 2001 / Published online: 29 November 2001 相似文献
69.
P. N. Sapozhnikov 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》1991,53(6):578-582
An analog of a sufficient statistic is proposed in the finite-dimensional linear space of statistics. It is shown that the unbiased estimator of the linear function of a parameter closest to a given function, expressed in terms of a minimal linearly sufficient statistic, is potentially unbiased and optimal.Translated from Statisticheskie Metody Otsenivaniya i Proverki Gipotez, pp. 51–58, 1986. 相似文献
70.