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41.
Ashihara S Shimura T Kuroda K Yu NE Kurimura S Kitamura K Ro JH Cha M Taira T 《Optics letters》2003,28(16):1442-1444
Large nonlinear phase shifts were generated with femtosecond pulses at 1560 nm through cascaded quadratic interactions in periodically poled MgO-doped LiNbO3. The off-diagonal component of the nonlinear coefficient was utilized for simultaneous quasi phase matching and group-velocity matching. The effective nonlinear refractive index was varied from -2.9 x 10(-14) to +3.3 x 10(-14) cm2/W by tuning the phase-mismatch conditions. 相似文献
42.
Cho YS Karupaiyan K Kang HJ Pae AN Cha JH Koh HY Chang MH 《Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)》2003,(18):2346-2347
Synthesis of novel substituted tetrahydropyrans with adjacent exo-methylene groups at the C3 and C4 positions via Prins-type cyclization has been described. 相似文献
43.
Cha JN Birkedal H Euliss LE Bartl MH Wong MS Deming TJ Stucky GD 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2003,125(27):8285-8289
Nanoparticle vesicles were spontaneously assembled from homopolymer polyamine polyelectrolytes and water-soluble, citrate-stabilized quantum dots. The further addition of silica nanoparticles to a solution of quantum dot vesicles generated stable micrometer-sized hollow spheres whose walls were formed of a thick, inner layer of close-packed quantum dots followed by an outer layer of silica. The method employed here to assemble both the nanoparticle vesicles and the hollow spheres is in direct contrast to previous syntheses that use either tailored block copolymers or oil-in-water emulsion templating. We propose that the formation of charge-stabilized hydrogen bonds between the positively charged amines of the homopolymer polyelectrolytes and the negatively charged citrate molecules stabilizing the quantum dots is responsible for the macroscopic phase separation in this completely aqueous system. The ease and processibility of the present approach gives promise for the production of a diverse array of materials ranging in applications from drug delivery to catalysis to micrometer-scale optical devices. 相似文献
44.
We report a tunable stimulated-Brillouin-scattering resonator that does not require a starting mirror or a wavelength selector. The resonator is based on the Bragg scattering from the dynamic grating within the active medium itself. The laser dye (Rhodamine 6G dissolved in ethanol) was utilized as the active medium and was pumped by a frequency-doubled Nd:YAG laser. The quality factor (M(2)) of the output beam was 2.2. A single short pulse (<1 ns) with a pumping efficiency of ~4% was observed. 相似文献
45.
Ahmed Oueslati Hatem Ben Romdhane Vincent Martin Fréderic Schiets Régis Mercier Refaât Chaâbouni 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2011,49(9):1988-1998
A novel pentamethylated norbornadiene (NBD) based dianhydride, α,α′‐bis‐(3,4,5,6,7‐pentamethylcyclopenta‐2,4‐dienyl)meta‐xylene‐1,2‐dianhydride (3), was prepared from α,α′‐bis‐(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)meta‐xylene (1) and acetylene dicarboxylic acid. The bis‐adduct formed via Diels–Alder reaction afforded tetra‐acid (2), which was chemically cyclodehydrated to lead the targeted dianhydride (3). New polyimides containing NBD moieties in the main chain were prepared from the dianhydride monomer (3) and various aromatic diamines. The chemical structure of the polymers was confirmed by both 1H and 13C NMR analysis. Their Molecular weights were also measured by SEC. All of these polyimides are soluble at room temperature in common organic solvents, such as chloroform, dichloromethane, THF, DMSO, DMF, and NMP, and show good thermal stabilities. The photochemical isomerization of the NBD into quadricyclane (QC) was investigated by UV/vis spectrophotometry from polymer films using visible sunlight as irradiation source. It was found that the kinetic rate of the conversion NBD‐QC which proceeded smoothly is a first kinetic order. The stored energies released by the transformation of QC groups into NBD ones of the irradiated polymer films were also evaluated by DSC measurement and were found to be around 90 kJ mol?1. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 2011 相似文献
46.
47.
Byungchul Cha 《Journal of Number Theory》2010,130(4):1048-1055
We derive a formula for the density of positive integers satisfying a certain system of inequality, often referred as prime number races, in the case of the polynomial rings over finite fields. This is a function field analog of the work of Feuerverger and Martin, who established such formula in the number field case, building up on the fundamental work of Rubinstein and Sarnak. 相似文献
48.
KwangHee Hong KyuSeok Song HyungKi Cha Mo Yang JongMin Lee ChangWo Lee GaeHo Lee 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1999,241(3):533-541
The detection of radiocesium in microparticles was performed by using an ion trap mass spectrometer coupled with laser desorption
and ionization. Pulsed laser desorbed particle and the resulted ions were analyzed by an ion trap mass analyzer. The presence
of radiocesium, especially about137Cs, in microparticles was verified by single as well as successive particle analysis. The detection limit was reached to ≈ag/particle
level with a signal-to-background ratio of 4. The inhomogeneous distribution of particle size and the irregular shapes of
particle limit the quantitative evaluation of137Cs concentration in the microparticle. But this high sensitivity allows to monitor directly the radiocesium from small amounts
of a microparticle sample. 相似文献
49.
A novel thin layer cell equipped with thin layer gas electrode (TLGE) was studied as electrochemical gas sensor for the measurement of dissolved oxygen in water or aqueous solutions. The working electrode (TLGE) is a hydrophobic gas diffusing electrode placed between the cell electrolyte and the solution to be tested. The hydrophobic pores in TLGE serve as a gas chamber. After the sampling period, in which the partial pressure of dissolved oxygen in test solution becomes in equilibrium with that in the gas chamber, the TLGE is polarized with square wave or linear potential signal. Then the Faradaic charge (Q) consumed in depletion of the oxygen contained in pores of TLGE is measured. The main merits of this system are good linearity between the partial pressure of dissolved oxygen in test solution and Q, low zero-reading, negligible liquid-gas difference, convenient calibration and very low temperature coefficient (ca. 0.5%/°C). This technique can also be applied to the measurement of oxygen partial pressure in gas phases. 相似文献
50.
本文对第19届国际高速摄影与光子学会议做了简介,主要谈到了光机式相机、高速视频技术、全息和干涉计量。 相似文献