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101.
A nonlinear, compressible, non-isothermal gravity wave model that involves photochemistry is used to study the effects of gravity wave on atmospheric chemical species distributions in this paper. The changes in the distributions of oxygen compound and hydrogen compound density induced by gravity wave propagation are simulated. The results indicate that when a gravity wave propagates through a mesopause region, even if it does not break, it can influence the background distributions of chemical species. The effect of gravity wave on chemical species at night is larger than in daytime. 相似文献
102.
M. Brando N. Büttgen V. Fritsch J. Hemberger H. Kaps H.-A. Krug von Nidda M. Nicklas K. Pucher W. Trinkl A. Loidl E.W. Scheidt M. Klemm S. Horn 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2002,25(3):289-298
We present susceptibility, microwave resistivity, NMR and heat-capacity results for Li1-xZnx(V1-yTiy)2O4 with 0 ?
x
? 0.3 and 0 ?
y
? 0.3. For all doping levels the susceptibility curves can be fitted with a Curie-Weiss law. The paramagnetic Curie-Weiss temperatures
remain negative with an average value close to that of the pure compound Θ≈ - 36 K. Spin-glass anomalies are observed in the susceptibility, heat-capacity and NMR measurements for both type of dopants.
From the temperature dependence of the spin-lattice relaxation rate we found critical-dynamic behavior in the Zn doped compounds
at the freezing temperatures. For the Ti-doped samples two successive freezing transitions into disordered low-temperature
states can be detected. The temperature dependence of the heat capacity for Zn-doped compounds does not resemble that of canonical
spin glasses and only a small fraction of the total vanadium entropy is frozen at the spin-glass transitions. For pure LiV2O4 the spin-glass transition is completely suppressed. The temperature dependence of the heat capacity for LiV2O4 can be described using a nuclear Schottky contribution and the non-Fermi liquid model, appropriate for a system close to
a spin-glass quantum critical point. Finally an (
x
/
y
,
T
)-phase diagram for the low-doping regime is presented.
Received 16 March 2001 and Received in final form 30 October 2001 相似文献
103.
Using elementary graded automorphisms of polytopal algebras (essentially the coordinate rings of projective toric varieties)
polyhedral versions of the group of elementary matrices and the Steinberg and Milnor groups are defined. They coincide with
the usual K-theoretic groups in the special case when the polytope is a unit simplex and can be thought of as compact/polytopal substitutes
for the tame automorphism groups of polynomial algebras. Relative to the classical case, many new aspects have to be taken
into account. We describe these groups explicitly when the underlying polytope is 2-dimensional. Already this low-dimensional
case provides interesting classes of groups.
Received: 13 December 2001 / Revised version: 24 June 2002
The second author was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, INTAS grant 99-00817 and TMR grant ERB FMRX CT-97-0107
Mathematics Subject Classification (2000): 14L27, 14M25, 19C09, 52B20 相似文献
104.
王巨平 《中国科学A辑(英文版)》2002,45(7):827-835
This paper verifies the singularity conjecture for Jacobi forms with higher degree in some typical cases, and gives constructions
for the Jacobi cusp forms whose Fourier coefficients can be expressed by some kind of Rankin-typeL-series. 相似文献
105.
106.
Based on the Collins formula and irradiance moments definition, the propagation of the kurtosis parameter of super-Gaussian beams through a spherically aberrated lens is studied. Detailed numerical results are given. It is shown that, as compared with aberration-free super-Gaussian beams, the profile of spherically aberrated super-Gaussian beams can be leptokurtic, mesokurtic or platykurtic, depending on the aberration and propagation distance. The results for the spherically aberrated Gaussian beams can be dealt with as a special case treated in this paper. Finally, the advantage of our method is pointed out. 相似文献
107.
It is explicitly shown that if phase transition occurs at the core of a newborn neutron star with moderately strong magnetic
field strength, which populates only the electron’s Landau levels, then in the β -equilibrium condition, the quark core is
energetically much more unstable than the neutron matter of identical physical condition. 相似文献
108.
A. Guzmn E. Luna J. Miguel-Snchez E. Calleja E. Muoz 《Infrared Physics & Technology》2003,44(5-6):377-382
In this work, we report on the design, growth and characterization of GaAsN/AlAs/AlGaAs double barrier quantum well infrared detectors to achieve intraband absorption below 4 μm. Due to the high effective mass of N-dilute alloys, it is common for these N-containing double barrier quantum well structures to have more than one bound state within the quantum well, enabling the possibility of achieving multispectral absorption from these confined levels to the quasi-bound. Based on a transfer matrix calculation we will study the influence of the potential parameters, in particular the well width and the introduction of a GaAs spacer layer in between the N-well and the AlAs barriers. We will compare the case in which there are two confined levels with the case in which only one level is bound, like in the conventional AlGaAs/AlAs/GaAs structures. On the basis of the simulation, we have grown and characterized some N-containing double barrier detectors. Moreover, an optimization of the post-growth annealing treatments of the GaAsN quantum well structures has also been performed. Finally, room temperature absorption measurements of both as-grown and annealed samples are presented and analyzed. 相似文献
109.
110.
For more than 25 yearsJΨ production has helped to sharpen our understanding of QCD. In proton induced reaction some observations are rather well understood
while others are still unclear. The current status of the theory ofJΨ production will be sketched, paying special attention to the issues of formation time andJΨ re-interaction in a nuclear medium. 相似文献