全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3663篇 |
免费 | 219篇 |
国内免费 | 46篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 2562篇 |
晶体学 | 38篇 |
力学 | 158篇 |
综合类 | 2篇 |
数学 | 423篇 |
物理学 | 745篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 38篇 |
2023年 | 60篇 |
2022年 | 257篇 |
2021年 | 319篇 |
2020年 | 201篇 |
2019年 | 180篇 |
2018年 | 169篇 |
2017年 | 143篇 |
2016年 | 227篇 |
2015年 | 168篇 |
2014年 | 174篇 |
2013年 | 284篇 |
2012年 | 247篇 |
2011年 | 279篇 |
2010年 | 160篇 |
2009年 | 140篇 |
2008年 | 152篇 |
2007年 | 131篇 |
2006年 | 93篇 |
2005年 | 77篇 |
2004年 | 51篇 |
2003年 | 57篇 |
2002年 | 46篇 |
2001年 | 26篇 |
2000年 | 27篇 |
1999年 | 7篇 |
1998年 | 16篇 |
1997年 | 7篇 |
1996年 | 13篇 |
1995年 | 16篇 |
1994年 | 7篇 |
1993年 | 16篇 |
1992年 | 8篇 |
1991年 | 11篇 |
1990年 | 10篇 |
1989年 | 13篇 |
1988年 | 13篇 |
1987年 | 10篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 8篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
1974年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 5篇 |
1970年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有3928条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
Hesham Ibrahim Saleh 《中国化学会会志》2002,49(3):341-348
The reactions between strontium and iron nitrates have been studied in an open atmosphere system using three different molar ratios, 1:1 (I), 1:2 (II) and 2:1 (III) at different temperatures as pointed out from the DTA data. The reaction mechanism was discussed based on the chemical composition characterized by means of thermal analysis, X‐ray diffraction patterns, infrared spectra and magnetic susceptibility. It was found that the reaction products depend on both temperature of reaction and the ratio between reactants. The reaction products were found to be composed of a variety of iron compounds that possess different valences: SrFeO2.86, SrFeO2.97, SrFe2O4, SrFe12O19, Sr2Fe2O5 and Sr7Fe10O22 in addition to some accessory reaction products namely α‐Fe2O3 and FeO(OH). 相似文献
62.
Muhammad Zafrullah 《manuscripta mathematica》1975,17(1):55-66
Let R be a commutative integral domain. An element x of R is calledrigid if for all r,s dividing x; r divides s or s divides r. In our terminology, R issemirigid if each non zero non unit of R is a finite product of rigid elements. We show that semirigid GCD domains have a type of unique factorization, and are a known generalization of Krull domains. 相似文献
63.
The central idea of this paper is to construct a new mechanism for the solution of Abel’s type singular integral equations that is to say the two-step Laplace decomposition algorithm. The two-step Laplace decomposition algorithm (TSLDA) is an innovative adjustment in the Laplace decomposition algorithm (LDA) and makes the calculation much simpler. In this piece of writing, we merge the Laplace transform and decomposition method and present a novel move toward solving Abel’s singular integral equations. 相似文献
64.
Synthesis of Some New Thiazole,Oxazole, Pyrimidine and Pyridazine Derivatives from 2‐cyano‐N‐octadecyl‐acetamide as Antimicrobial and Surface Active Agents
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
The motivation behind the present work is to synthesize some nonionic surfactants containing heterocyclic nucleus with intermediate fatty compounds for improving their surfactants properties. 2‐Cyano‐N‐octadecylacetamide was utilized as key intermediate for the synthesis of some new thiazole, pyrazole, oxazole, pyrimidine, 1,3‐dithiolane, thiophene, coumarin, oxazine and pyridazine derivatives. The newly synthesized compounds undergo propoxylation using propylene oxide to afford nonionic surface active agents. The antimicrobial and surface activities were evaluated and characterized through investigations of their spreading behavior in monolayer on water. 相似文献
65.
Saleh Al-Omari Nawash Alghezawi Mousa Al-Noaimi Akram Aqili Ibrahim F. Al-Hamarneh Mohammad Marashdeh 《Journal of fluorescence》2014,24(3):835-839
The shift of the Q-band of sodium zinc(II)-2,9,16,23-phthalocyanine tetracarboxylate (ZnPc(COONa)4) to about 800 nm is attributed to the influence of the electron-donating property of the carboxylate groups substituted in the β–position. ZnPc(COONa)4 which was found to have a symmetry of D 2h characterized by a splitting of the Q transition. This splitting was interpreted by the formation of dianionic symmetric ZnPc(COONa)4 resulting from the dissociation of the pyrrole protons as well as the possibility of Na+ dissolution of ZnPc(COONa)4 in the aqueous solution of NaOH. 相似文献
66.
Shahid Muhammad Kim Kwangsoo Kim Guinyun Naik Haladhara Zaman Muhammad Lee Young-Ouk Cho Young-Sik 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2017,311(3):1971-1981
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - We measured excitation functions for the production of the 108m,108g,109g,110m,110g,111gIn, the 109g,111mCd, and the 105g,106m,110m,111gAg in... 相似文献
67.
ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: Pyrethroids are widely used for the control of pests and insects, as pyrethroids are believed to pose very little risk to human health and environment. However, exposure to the pyrethroids exceeding the label directions might adversely affect human health and environment. Hence a careful selection of environment friendly household product is required that must contain exactly the label claimed pyrethroids amount. RESULTS: A sensitive and robust TLC-densitometric method for simultaneous quantification of commonly used synthetic pyrethroids including esbiothrin, alpha-cypermethrin and cis/trans permethrin in agricultural and domestic products has been developed and validated. TLC aluminum plates, precoated with 0.2 mm thick layer of silica gel 60 F-254, were used for chromatographic process. Densitometric analysis of chromatoplates was carried out in absorbance mode at corresponding lamdamax of each pyrethroid. Equally valid common mobile phase for all pyrethroids consisted of hexane-dichloromethane-ethylacetate-formic acid (8:1.5:0.4:0.1 v/v/v/v) which provided sharp and symmetrical peaks of esbiothrin, alpha-cypermethrin, trans-permethrin and cis-permethrin, at Rf 0.31, 0.53, 0.6 and 0.65, respectively. Linear regression data for respective calibration curves showed a good linearity for all pyrethroids with r = 0.991-0.996. Limits of detection (LOD) and limits of quantification (LOQ) for all pyrethroids were found in the range of 1.6-2.8 and 4.9-8.5 ng/spot, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: The developed method is applicable for separating the mixture of pyrethroids and at the same time, it is also valid for separating their isomers. The method is reproducible, precise and accurate for the quantitative determination of pyrethroids in agricultural and domestic products. 相似文献
68.
New metal based triazoles (1–12) have been synthesized by the interaction of novel Schiff base ligands (L1–L3) with the Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) metal ions. The Schiff base ligands and their all metal(II) complexes have been thoroughly characterized using various physical, analytical and spectroscopic techniques. In vitro bacterial and fungal inhibition studies were carried out to examine the antibacterial and antifungal profile of the Schiff bases in comparison to their metal(II) complexes against two Gram‐positive, four Gram‐negative and six fungal strains. The bioactivity data showed the metal(II) complexes to have more potent antibacterial and antifungal activity than their uncomplexed parent Schiff bases against one or more bacterial and fungal species. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
69.
Infra-Red spectra of a series of substituted salicylaldehyde and 2-hydroxy-naphthaldehyde Schiff bases were used to investigate enol-keto tautomeric equilibrium. Two model compounds, namely, salicylidinaniline and naphthylidinequinolineamine Schiff bases were used to represent the enol and keto forms, respectively. From the IR spectra of the model compounds it was possible to assign the IR absorption for the C=O and the C=N groups in both the keto and the enol form. It was also possible to assign other absorptions which were either specific to the keto or the enol forms. Specific pattern were observed for all the studied compounds. 相似文献
70.