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1.
The adsorption of the dyes, methylene blue and acridine orange, from their aqueous solutions individually as well as in mixtures were investigated with respect to the variation of temperature and concentration of the KCl and the bile salt, sodium cholate. The features of different isotherms were presented and discussed. The isotherms obtained differ from those described by the Langmuir equation. The adsorption process was controlled by the ion-dipole and hydrophobic interactions. While KCl retarded the adsorption, the bile salt enhanced the process due to synergistic effect. 相似文献
2.
Indrajit Kar B. M. Mandal S. R. Palit 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1969,7(10):2829-2836
Chain transfer constants of some fluoroalcohols [HCF2(CF2)n?1CH2OH, n = 2, 4, 6] in the catalyzed polymerization of vinyl acetate, styrene, acrylonitrile, and methyl methacrylate at 60°C have been evaluated by a method based on degree of polymerization. Since fluoroalcohols are normally nonsolvents for polymers, a homogeneous reaction phase is maintained by carrying out the polymerization in benzene (except in case of acrylonitrile, where no solvent was used). The transfer constants vary, depending on the reactivity as well as the polarity of the radicals, in the following order: vinyl acetate > styrene > methyl methacrylate > acrylonitrile. Of the three fluoroalcohols studied, the transfer constants increase with the increasing value of n. The results have been interpreted in terms of polar structure contribution in the transition state of the transfer reactions. 相似文献
3.
Mousumi Sannigrahi Patrick Pinto T.M. Chan Neng-Yang Shih F. George Njoroge 《Tetrahedron letters》2006,47(28):4877-4880
An efficient and practical synthesis of sterically hindered N-substituted lactams has been developed starting from simple starting materials. The stereochemistry of the synthetically useful N,N acetal intermediate has been established. 相似文献
4.
Thioacetals and thioketals of various aldehydes and ketones were obtained directly from carbonyl compounds or by a transthioacetalisation process from cyclic O,O-acetals in the presence of dithiols and a catalytic amount of tetrabutylammonium tribromide (TBATB). Chemoselective thioacetalisation of aromatic aldehydes containing an electron-donating group in the presence of an aldehyde containing an electron-withdrawing group, aldehydes in the presence of ketones, aliphatic cyclic ketones in the presence of aromatic ketones and less hindered ketones in the presence of more hindered ketones have been achieved. A cyclic acetal containing an electron-donating group has been chemoselectively transthioacetalised in the presence of an acetal having an electron-withdrawing substituent. These selectivities are due to the intrinsic reactivity of the substrate themselves and are independent of the catalyst and reaction conditions. Shorter reaction times, mild reaction conditions, stability of acid sensitive protecting groups, high efficiencies, facile isolation of the desired products and the catalytic nature of the reagent are the attractive features of the present method. 相似文献
5.
Shefali Saxena M. Palit Purnanand S. K. Raza 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(1):247-253
Abstract A series of structurally related unsymmetrically substituted methylphosphonate diesters have been synthesised and subjected to electron impact (El) mass spectral studies. These studies though aimed at total identification of the compounds, resulted in certain interesting observations and hence are being reported. In order to confirm the observations under electron impact and to support the mechanism of fragmentation we have also performed MSNS experiments in both daughter ion and parent ion modes. 相似文献
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8.
Mousumi Singha Sangita Pal K. N. Hareendran S. B. Roy 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2014,302(2):961-966
A novel hydrophilic, three dimensionally cross-linked, aliphatic backbones with pendant hydroxamic acid (HA) group as functional moiety has been synthesized and utilized targeting removal of gadolinium [Gd(III)] from laboratory waste aqueous effluent. To understand the nature of sorption, gadolinium solution of various concentrations viz., 20, 10, 5.0, 1.0, 0.5 and 0.1 ppm has been contacted with a dose rate of 1 g/100 mL for 2 h. In this study, ICP-AES has been used for determination of concentration (ppm) of gadolinium in feed, filtrate and elute. EDXRF study also ensures the presence of gadolinium in the respective medium. Loaded gadolinium matrix was eluted with 1 N HCl for determining the elution factor (0.98). 相似文献
9.
Propagation characteristics of a polarized optical solitary pulse are analyzed by taking into account the effect of nonparaxiality and mutual interaction. To start with, a pair of generalized nonlinear Schrodinger equations is deduced through an operator approach. Stationary solutions of such a system are then analyzed numerically through a boundary value problem in two stages, with and without the nonparaxial effect. In the second stage, the propagating form of the corresponding spatial soliton is studied by an extended split step algorithm ETDRK. The initial profile is considered to be both a one- and two-soliton solution, to visualize the event of scattering and fusion. From this data, we have computed the intensity, root mean square spectral width, and chirp of a single soliton as it propagates. In the case of the two-soliton solution, we observe that for source parameter values, the fusion is more favored than scattering. It is observed that nonparaxiality and the interaction between A(x) and A(y) tends to destroy the periodic behaviors of these parameters. Lastly, we have investigated the modulational instability of the system as function of frequency detuning and nonparaxiality. The form of the gain is discussed as a function of nonparaxiality. 相似文献
10.
Singha Mousumi Pal Sangita Chowdhury Sujit Hareendran K. N. Sahu M. L. 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2020,323(2):795-803
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - The sorption capacity of an in–house synthesized novel resin Polyhydraxamic acid(PHA) towards Cu(II), Sr(II), Gd(III), U(VI) ions was... 相似文献