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81.
This paper presents two deterministic inventory models for a single item, where for the first model, the production rate at any instant depends on the on-hand inventory and for the second one, it is demand dependent. However, in both cases, the demand rate at any moment of time is a linear function of time for the scheduling period. Both the models are formulated and solved without allowing shortages. Two numeric examples have been added to illustrate the results. 相似文献
82.
S. R. Maiti 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》1983,22(4):363-368
The paper presents a static spherically symmetric viscous fluid solution of Einstein field equation, assuming an equation of statep=(γ?1)ρ. Though static, the solution has expansion, shear, and acceleration and can explain cosmological red shift. Also it has a particle horizon. The singularity at the origin and larger viscosity make it unfit to represent a real universe. 相似文献
83.
Alakes Maiti Bibek Patra G.P. Samanta 《International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science & Technology》2013,44(8):1061-1076
The present article deals with the problem of combined harvesting of a
Michaelis–Menten-type ratio-dependent predator–prey system. The
problem of determining the optimal harvest policy is solved by invoking
Pontryagin's Maximum Principle. Dynamic optimization of the harvest policy is
studied by taking the combined harvest effort as a dynamic variable. Computer
simulations are carried out to illustrate our analytical findings. Biological
and bioeconomical interpretations of the results are explained critically. 相似文献
84.
T. Ghosh S. Bandyopadhyay K. K. Roy S. Kar A. K. Lahiri A. K. Maiti K. Goswami 《Crystal Research and Technology》2008,43(9):959-963
Thermally processed lead iodide (PbI2) thin films were prepared by the vacuum evaporation method in a constant ambient. Measured thickness of the film was verified analytically from the optical transmittance data in a wavelength range between 300 and 1600 nm. From the Tauc relation for the non‐direct inter band transition, the optical band gap of the film was found to be 2.58 eV for film thickness 300 nm. X‐ray diffraction analysis confirmed that PbI2 films are polycrystalline, having hexagonal structure. The low fluctuation in Urbach energy indicates that the grain size is quite small. The present findings are in agreement with the other results. (© 2008 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim) 相似文献
85.
In the context of designing an efficient thermoelectric energy-conversion device at nanoscale level, we suggest several important tuning parameters to enhance the performance of thermoelectric converters. We consider a simple molecular junction, which is always helpful to understand the basic mechanisms in a deeper way, where a benzene molecule is coupled to two external baths having unequal temperatures. The key component responsible for achieving better performance is associated with the asymmetric nature of transmission function, and in the present work, we show that it can be implemented in different ways by regulating the physical parameters involving the system. Employing a tight-binding framework we calculate electrical and thermal conductances, thermopower, and figure of merit (FOM) by using Landauer integrals, and thoroughly examine the critical roles played by molecule-to-lead (ML) interface geometry, magnetic field, chemical substituent group, ML coupling, and the direct coupling between the two leads. Our results show that a reasonably large FOM (≫1) can be obtained and lead to a possibility of regulating the efficiency by selectively tuning the physical parameters. We believe that the present analysis will enhance the understanding of designing efficient thermoelectric devices, and can be verified in a laboratory. 相似文献
86.
Dr. Sourav Maiti Dr. Jayanta Dana Prof. Dr. Hirendra N. Ghosh 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(3):692-702
The photovoltaic performance of quantum-dot solar cells strongly depends on the charge-carrier relaxation and recombination processes, which need to be modulated in a favorable way to obtain maximum efficiency. Recently, significant efforts have been devoted to investigate the carrier dynamics of nanocrystal sensitizers, both in solution and deposited on TiO2 photoanodes, with the aim to correlate the excitonics with solar-energy conversion efficiency. This Minireview summarizes some proof of the concepts that efficiency can be directly correlated to the exciton dynamics of quantum-dot solar cells. The presented findings are based on CdSeS alloy, CdSe/CdS core/shell, Au/CdSe nanohybrids, and Mn-doped CdZnSSe nanocrystals, where the favourable excitonic processes are optimized to enhance the efficiency. Future prospects and limitations are addressed as well. 相似文献
87.
Shovon Chatterjee Pritam Dey Nilimesh Das Khushubo Tiwari Dr. Tanmoy Maiti Prof. Pratik Sen 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,26(7):1506-1510
An ultra-slow crystal growth over a period of 24 h of a newly synthesized CH3NH3Pb1/2Bi1/3I3 perovskite (MPBI) nanocrystal in non-polar toluene medium is reported here. From several spectroscopic techniques as well as from TEM analysis we found that the size of nanocrystals changes continuously with time, in spite of being capped by the ligands. Using a single molecular spectroscopic technique, we also found that this size change is not due to the stacking of nanocrystals but due to crystal growth. The notable temperature dependence and reversible nature of the nanocrystals growth is explained by the dynamic nature of the capping. The observed temperature-dependent ultra-slow growth is believed to be a pragmatic step towards controlling the size of perovskite NC in a systematic manner. 相似文献
88.
Manas Mahapatra Arnab Dutta Joy Sankar Deb Roy Ujjal Das Dr. Snehasis Banerjee Prof. Sanjit Dey Dr. Pijush Kanti Chattopadhyay Prof. Dilip K. Maiti Dr. Nayan Ranjan Singha 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,26(2):502-516
To circumvent costly fluorescent labeling, five nonconventional, multifunctional, intrinsically fluorescent aliphatic terpolymers ( 1 – 5 ) have been synthesized by C−C/C−N-coupled, solution polymerization of two non-emissive monomers with protrusions of fluorophore monomers generated in situ. These scalable terpolymers were suitable for sensing and high-performance exclusion of CuII, logic function, and bioimaging. The structures of the terpolymers, in situ attachment of fluorescent monomers, aggregation-induced enhanced emission, bioimaging ability, and super adsorption were investigated by 1H and 13C NMR, EPR, FTIR, X-ray photoelectron, UV/Vis, and atomic absorption spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, dynamic light scattering, solid-state fluorescence, fluorescence imaging, and fluorescence lifetime measurements, as well as by isotherm, kinetics, and thermodynamic studies. The geometries and electronic structures of the fluorophores and the absorption and emission properties of the terpolymers were examined by DFT, time-dependent DFT, and natural transition orbital analyses. For 1 , 2 , and 5 , the limits of detection were determined to be 1.03×10−7, 1.65×10−7, and 1.77×10−7 m , respectively, and the maximum adsorption capacities are 1575.21, 1433.70, and 1472.21 mg g−1, respectively. 相似文献
89.
Dr. Sampa Maiti Dr. Saikat Manna Nicholas Banahene Lucynda Pham Zhijie Liang Jun Wang Yi Xu Reuben Bettinger John Zientko Prof. Dr. Aaron P. Esser-Kahn Prof. Dr. Wenjun Du 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(43):19105-19109
Efforts to synthesize degradable polymers from renewable resources are deterred by technical and economic challenges; especially, the conversion of natural building blocks into polymerizable monomers is inefficient, requiring multistep synthesis and chromatographic purification. Herein we report a chemoenzymatic process to address these challenges. An enzymatic reaction system was designed that allows for regioselective functional group transformation, efficiently converting glucose into a polymerizable monomer in quantitative yield, thus removing the need for chromatographic purification. With this key success, we further designed a continuous, three-step process, which enabled the synthesis of a sugar polymer, sugar poly(orthoester), directly from glucose in high yield (73 % from glucose). This work may provide a proof-of-concept in developing technically and economically viable approaches to address the many issues associated with current petroleum-based polymers. 相似文献
90.