高寒地区浅基础埋深问题

运用工程实例论述了影响高寒地区浅基础埋深的重要因素, 提出了基础埋深的具体计算方法。     

HPLC-MS-MS法测定水体中残留的氨基甲酸酯类农药

应用高效液相色谱-串联质谱(HPLC-MS-MS)联用技术,建立了检测水体中氨基甲酸酯类农药残留的方法。水样经氨基柱固相萃取,二氯甲烷洗脱,梯度流动相洗脱,电喷雾正离子(ESI+)模式采集、选择反应性监测模式(SRM)对定性、定量离子进行MS/MS测定。5种氨基甲酸酯类农药在5～200ng/L范围内线性关系良好,回收率为80%～92%,相对标准偏差均小于10%,方法检出限分别为:异丙威和仲丁威为1.4ng/L,克百威和甲萘威为1.5ng/L,恶虫威为1.6ng/L。该方法适用于水体中氨基甲酸酯类农药残留的检测。     

J/psi production in Indium-Indium collisions at 158 GeV/nucleon

The NA60 experiment studies muon pair production at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron. In this Letter we report on a precision measurement of J/psi in In-In collisions. We have studied the J/psi centrality distribution, and we have compared it with the one expected if absorption in cold nuclear matter were the only active suppression mechanism. For collisions involving more than approximately 80 participant nucleons, we find that an extra suppression is present. This result is in qualitative agreement with previous Pb-Pb measurements by the NA50 experiment, but no theoretical explanation is presently able to coherently describe both results.     

Optimal design of an uncoupled six degree of freedom dynamometer

A design analysis of a class of six degree of freedom strain-gage dynamometers which are virtually uncoupled in each force and moment component is presented. The method of design is detailed and an optimal design algorithm is implemented. The dynamometer is made of six or more T-sections with thin webs and flanges called shear panel elements (SPE). Complete stress and buckling analyses are carried out for the SPE, and experiments confirm the predictions of the analyses. The optimal design method is illustrated with several case studies. A dynamometer has been built and used in laboratory and field experiments.     

Control of circular-disk stability with membrane stresses

Membrane stresses alter the dynamic behavior and stability of circular-disk elements, such as circular saws and grinding wheels, by shifting the disk's natural frequency spectrum. Such shifts are directly related to variation in the critical rotation speed at which standing-wave-resonance instability occurs. Negative critical-speed variations reduce the disk stability, and positive critical-speed variations increase stability. The present paper theoretically and experimentally investigates the relationship between the state of disk-membrane stress, critical rotation speed, and the frequency spectrum in radially symmetric disk problems. The observed critical-speed variations are theoretically predictable and well understood. The approach of a shifting critical-speed instability can be predicted by monitoring the disk-frequency spectrum.     

HPLC-MS/MS法联合分析环境水体中喹诺酮类抗生素和雌激素

建立了环境水体中15种喹诺酮类抗生素和6种雌激素的HPLC-MS/MS分析方法.该方法统一了两类物质的前处理过程,运用固相萃取技术进行富集及净化,有效降低了基质的干扰.质谱采用SRM监测模式,喹诺酮采用正离子扫描模式,雌激素采用负离子扫描模式.目标化合物在水体中的回收率范围为62.0％～108.3％,RSD在1.1％ ...     

微波辐射法制备水溶性CdTe/ZnS量子点及其与司帕沙星的作用

以巯基乙酸为稳定剂,通过微波加热在水溶液中制备了CdTe/znS量子点.研究了pH值、反应时间、反应温度和cdTe/s<'2->浓度比等合成条件对cdTe量子点荧光光谱的影响.以CdTe/ZnS量子点为探针,探讨了喹诺酮类抗生素司帕沙星与量子点的荧光猝灭作用,结果表明,在最佳实验条件下,其线性范围为0.05～3.00μg/mL,线性相关系数为0.9954,检出限为0.01μg/mL,可将CdTe/ZnS量子点荧光探针用于司帕沙星的测定.     

缺位的Wells-Dawson型磷钨酸盐和Eu(Ⅲ)构筑的一维链状多金属氧酸盐化合物

在水溶液条件下以六缺位的[H2P2W12O48)]12-和Eu髥为反应前躯体得到了1个新的多金属氧酸盐化合物[Eu3(H2O)17(α2-HP2W17O61)].5H2O(1),对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱、热重、荧光等表征,并用X-射线单晶衍射测定了它的晶体结构。化合物1含有双支撑的多阴离子簇[{Eu(H2O)7}2{Eu(H2O)3(α2-P2W17)}2]8-,并进一步通过Eu髥连接形成了延c轴方向的一维链。室温条件下的荧光光谱研究表明:化合物1显示了强的红光发射。     

Effects of Hydroxyapatite Nanoparticles on Apoptosis and Invasion of Human Renal Cell Carcinoma 786-0 Cells

Renal cell carcinoma is the most common cancer of the kidney, and resistant to traditional therapies. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of hydroxyapatite nanoparticles on human renal cell carcinoma 786-0 cells. Cell proliferation was assessed with an 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl) 2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide(MTT) staining kit. The apoptosis assay was assessed with an FITC Annexin V Apoptosis Detection Kit. Caspase-3 and caspase-12 were detected by immunocytochemical staining and semi-qua...     

Effect of substituent distribution on water solubility of O-methylcellulose

The effect of substituent distribution on the water solubility of O-methylcellulose (MC) was re-examined to elucidate the lower limit of the degree of substitution (DS) in water-soluble MC. To this end, a series of 2,3-MCs which are regioselectively substituted at the C-2 and C-3 hydroxyl groups were prepared by homogeneous methylation. It was found that the lower limit for the DS value of water-soluble 2,3-MC was almost the same as that for MCs having even distributions of substituents along the cellulose chain as well as in the anhydroglucose units. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.