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11.
J. Abenojar F. Velasco J.M. Mota M.A. Mart?&#x;nez 《Journal of solid state chemistry》2004,177(2):382-388
Steels with a high boron content are valuable as a neutron shield in waste containers and as control absorbers in nuclear reactors. The purpose of this study was to obtain by mechanical alloying an iron powder with 50% boron (by weight) and then powder-metallurgy materials. The elementary powders were mixed in a high-energy mill for 36 h in an inert atmosphere. Samples were withdrawn at intervals, and the powder was characterized by differential thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy. The Fe/B powders withdrawn at different intervals of milling were diluted with further additions of iron up to a final content of 10% boron. The mixtures were uniaxially compacted at 500 MPa; their green density was verified, and they were sintered in argon at 1150°C. Their physical properties (density and dimensional change) and bending strength were evaluated and microstructural studies and fracture tests were performed. 相似文献
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A two-dimensional model is developed to describe the hydrodynamics, heat transfer and adsorption phenomena associated with the adsorptive storage of natural gas (NG) in cylindrical reservoirs. Intraparticle and film resistances to both heat and mass transfer are neglected. In the momentum equation, Ergun's law is considered locally valid and is extended to two dimensions. These assumptions are fully justified in the paper. Numerical results are presented concerning the pressurization and blowdown of an ultra-lightweight 50 litre cylinder, commercially available for the storage of compressed NG, if it were filled with an activated carbon having a good adsorptive storage capacity. A simple formula is also proposed to predict the filling times for fast charges. The predicted temperature changes in the packed-bed are in good agreement with those reported in the literature for an experimental charge/discharge. 相似文献
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The performance of reversed-phase thin-layer (RP-TLC) and reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) was compared for the separation and determination of the colour pigments of chili (Capsicum frutescens) powder using a wide variety of eluent systems. No separation of pigments was achieved in RP-TLC, however, it was established that tetrahydrofuran shows an unusually high solvent strength. RP-HPLC using water-methanol-acetonitrile gradient elution separated the chili pigments in many fractions. Diode array detection (DAD) indicated that yellow pigments are eluted earlier than the red ones and chili powder contains more yellow pigments than common paprika powders. It was established that the very different absorption spectra of pigments make the use of DAD necessary. 相似文献
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Theoretical models for exploring the antischistosomal activity of a dataset of 18 synthetic neolignans are built using the multivariate image analysis applied to structure–activity relationships (MIA-SAR) approach. The obtained models were validated using the accuracy (Acc) in leave-one-out cross-validation, external validation and Y-randomization procedures, yielding correct classification superior to 80%, 70% and 60%, respectively. Additionally, a comparison was made of the models obtained from binary (black and white) and coloured images; the colours (pixel values) were selected to correspond to chemical properties. It was observed that the models obtained from coloured images with pixel values corresponding to electronegativity (known as the aug-MIA-SARcolour approach) generally yielded superior statistical parameters compared with those obtained from binary images (MIA-SAR) and randomly coloured images (atoms are coloured according to their type) with atomic sizes corresponding to Van der Waals radius (aug-MIA-SAR), respectively. Mechanistic interpretation of the influence of different substituents on the antischistosomal activity revealed that methoxy substituents in the R1 (or R2) and R5 positions of the neolignan scaffold are indispensable for the antischistosomal activity. The obtained results provide knowledge of the possible structural modifications to yield novel neolignan compounds with antischistosomal activity. 相似文献
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Linear {NiII–LnIII–NiII} Complexes Containing Twisted Planar Ni(μ‐phenolate)2Ln Fragments: Synthesis,Structure, and Magnetothermal Properties 下载免费PDF全文
Sourav Das Atanu Dey Subrata Kundu Sourav Biswas Prof. Dr. A. J. Mota Prof. Dr. Enrique Colacio Prof. Dr. Vadapalli Chandrasekhar 《化学:亚洲杂志》2014,9(7):1876-1887
Sequential reaction of a multisite LH4 ligand {2‐[2‐hydroxy‐3‐(hydroxymethyl)‐5‐methylbenzylideneamino]‐2‐methylpropane‐1,3‐diol} with appropriate lanthanide salts followed by the addition of Ni(NO3)2 ? 6 H2O in a 4:1:2 stoichiometric ratio in the presence of triethylamine afforded four heterobimetallic trinuclear complexes [Ni2Gd(LH3)4] ? 3 NO3 ? 3 MeOH ? H2O ? CH3CN ( 1 ), [Ni2Tb(LH3)4] ? 3 NO3 ? 3 MeOH ? CH3CN ( 2 ), [Ni2Dy(LH3)4] ? 3 NO3 ? 3 MeOH ? H2O ? CH3CN ( 3 ), and [Ni2Ho(LH3)4] ? 3 NO3 ? 3 MeOH ? H2O ? CH3CN ( 4 ). Complexes 1 – 4 possess linear trimetallic cores with a central lanthanide ion. Magnetic studies revealed a predominant ferromagnetic interaction between the Ni and Ln centers. Alternating current susceptibility measurements of complex 3 showed a small frequency dependence of the out‐of‐phase signal, χ′′M , under zero direct current field, but without achieving a net maximum above 2 K. Magnetic studies on 1 revealed that it has a significant magnetocaloric effect. 相似文献
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Soares Junior Acir M. Pires Adolfo P. Henderson Nélio Mota Breno T. Barros Wagner Queiroz 《Journal of solution chemistry》2022,51(11):1353-1370
Journal of Solution Chemistry - In this work, a robust and rigorous procedure for roots calculation and selection for a Cubic Equation of State is presented. Roundoff errors are detected and... 相似文献
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Two C3‐Symmetric Dy3III Complexes with Triple Di‐μ‐methoxo‐μ‐phenoxo Bridges,Magnetic Ground State,and Single‐Molecule Magnetic Behavior 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Mikko M. Hänninen Prof. Dr. Antonio J. Mota Dr. Daniel Aravena Prof. Dr. Eliseo Ruiz Prof. Dr. Reijo Sillanpää Dr. Agustín Camón Dr. Marco Evangelisti Prof. Dr. Enrique Colacio 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2014,20(27):8410-8420
Two series of isostructural C3‐symmetric Ln3 complexes Ln3 ? [BPh4] and Ln3 ? 0.33[Ln(NO3)6] (in which LnIII=Gd and Dy) have been prepared from an amino‐bis(phenol) ligand. X‐ray studies reveal that LnIII ions are connected by one μ2‐phenoxo and two μ3‐methoxo bridges, thus leading to a hexagonal bipyramidal Ln3O5 bridging core in which LnIII ions exhibit a biaugmented trigonal‐prismatic geometry. Magnetic susceptibility studies and ab initio complete active space self‐consistent field (CASSCF) calculations indicate that the magnetic coupling between the DyIII ions, which possess a high axial anisotropy in the ground state, is very weakly antiferromagnetic and mainly dipolar in nature. To reduce the electronic repulsion from the coordinating oxygen atom with the shortest Dy?O distance, the local magnetic moments are oriented almost perpendicular to the Dy3 plane, thus leading to a paramagnetic ground state. CASSCF plus restricted active space state interaction (RASSI) calculations also show that the ground and first excited state of the DyIII ions are separated by approximately 150 and 177 cm?1, for Dy3 ? [BPh4] and Dy3 ? 0.33[Dy(NO3)6], respectively. As expected for these large energy gaps, Dy3 ? [BPh4] and Dy3 ? 0.33[Dy(NO3)6] exhibit, under zero direct‐current (dc) field, thermally activated slow relaxation of the magnetization, which overlap with a quantum tunneling relaxation process. Under an applied Hdc field of 1000 Oe, Dy3 ? [BPh4] exhibits two thermally activated processes with Ueff values of 34.7 and 19.5 cm?1, whereas Dy3 ? 0.33[Dy(NO3)6] shows only one activated process with Ueff=19.5 cm?1. 相似文献