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991.
Amir T. Payandeh Najafabadi Maryam Omidi Najafabadi Mohammad Reza Farid-Rohani 《International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science & Technology》2013,44(4):490-500
In Iran, high school graduates enter university after taking a very difficult entrance exam called the Konkoor. Therefore, only the top-performing students are admitted by universities to continue their bachelor's education in statistics. Surprisingly, statistically, most of such students fall into the following categories: (1) do not succeed in their education despite their excellent performance on the Konkoor and in high school; (2) graduate with a grade point average (GPA) that is considerably lower than their high school GPA; (3) continue their master's education in majors other than statistics and (4) try to find jobs unrelated to statistics. This article employs the well-known and powerful statistical technique, the Bayesian structural equation modelling (SEM), to study the academic success of recent graduates who have studied statistics at Shahid Beheshti University in Iran. This research: (i) considered academic success as a latent variable, which was measured by GPA and other academic success (see below) of students in the target population; (ii) employed the Bayesian SEM, which works properly for small sample sizes and ordinal variables; (iii), which is taken from the literature, developed five main factors that affected academic success and (iv) considered several standard psychological tests and measured characteristics such as ‘self-esteem’ and ‘anxiety’. We then study the impact of such factors on the academic success of the target population. Six factors that positively impact student academic success were identified in the following order of relative impact (from greatest to least): ‘Teaching–Evaluation’, ‘Learner’, ‘Environment’, ‘Family’, ‘Curriculum’ and ‘Teaching Knowledge’. Particularly, influential variables within each factor have also been noted. 相似文献
992.
Totally nonnegative matrices, i.e., matrices having all their minors nonnegative, and matrix intervals with respect to the checkerboard ordering are considered. It is proven that if the two bound matrices of such a matrix interval are nonsingular and totally nonnegative (and in addition all their zero minors are identical) then all matrices from this interval are also nonsingular and totally nonnegative (with identical zero minors). 相似文献
993.
We shall introduce the notion of uniformly classical primary submodule that generalizes the concept of uniformly primary ideal as given by J. A. Cox and A. J. Hetzel. We also advance the companion concepts of fully uniformly classical primary module and uniformly primary compatible module. Along these lines, we present a characterization of Noetherian rings R for which every R-module is fully uniformly classical primary and we present a characterization of rings R for which every finitely generated R-module is uniformly primary compatible. Results illustrating connections among the notions of uniformly classical primary submodule, uniformly primary ideal, and uniformly primary submodule as given by R. Ebrahimi-Atani and S. Ebrahimi-Atani are also provided. 相似文献
994.
Meisam Amiri Vahid Esfahanian Mohammad Reza Hairi-Yazdi Mohsen Esfahanian Amir Mohammad Fazeli Ali Nabi 《Mathematical and Computer Modelling of Dynamical Systems: Methods, Tools and Applications in Engineering and Related Sciences》2013,19(2):191-207
With the stricter limitations on both fuel consumption and air pollution, the advantages of a hybrid electric vehicle are becoming more evident than ever. In the present study, an energy management system for a hybrid electric vehicle is developed. Because the plant under consideration is nonlinear, multi-domain, time-varying, has multiple uncertainties and, in addition, the designed control strategy must be able to obey the driver's commands and achieve the par-internship for a new generation of vehicle regulations, the fuzzy logic approach is chosen. A feed-forward hybrid vehicle simulation model is used to demonstrate the validity and the convenience of the current approach and its results have been compared with the other parallel hybrid electric vehicle control strategies. Simulation results show considerable improvement in the efficiency of the internal combustion engine and, consequently, fuel consumption and acceleration performances. 相似文献
995.
Fereshteh Malek Mohammad Bagher Kazemi Balgeshir 《Mediterranean Journal of Mathematics》2013,10(2):1023-1033
In this paper we introduce the notion of slant submanifold of an almost contact metric 3-structure manifold. We give some examples and characterize these submanifolds. Moreover, Sasakian slant submanifolds of an almost contact 3-structure manifold are defined and studied. We also establish a sharp inequality including the squared mean curvature and Ricci curvature of a Sasakian slant submanifold. 相似文献
996.
Ahmad Haghany Mehdi Gurabi Mohammad Reza Vedadi 《Mediterranean Journal of Mathematics》2013,10(3):1171-1187
By defining orthogonal decomposition for modules, we prove that an R-module M has only finitely many fully invariant direct summands if and only if End R (M) has triangulating dimension ${n = {\rm Sup}\{k \in \mathbb{N} | M = \oplus^{k}_{i=1}M_{i}}$ is left orthogonal}. Denoting n = τdim(M R ), the triangulating dimension of M R , it is shown that τ dim(M R ) is Morita invariant, and when R is an Artinian principal ideal ring, τ dim(M R ) is the number of socle components of M R . If R is commutative then R is perfect (resp. a finite direct product of domains) if and only if it is semi-Artinian (resp. semiprime extending) with finite triangulating dimension. A recent result of Birkenmeier et al. [4] is generalized into a module setting. 相似文献
997.
Let R be a noncommutative prime ring, U be the left Utumi quotient ring of R, and k, m, n, r be fixed positive integers. If there exist a generalized derivation G and a derivation g (which is independent of G) of R such that [G(xm)xn + xng(xm), xr]k = 0, for all x ∈ R, then there exists a ∈ U such that G(x) = ax, for all x ∈ R. As a consequence of the result in the present article, one may obtain Theorem 1 in Demir and Argaç [10]. 相似文献
998.
Mohammad Ferazoddin Siddhartha Marupati Gouthami Dasari Arshiya Banu Syeda Mohammad Imtiyaz Ali Ravinder Manchal Karthik Bokkala Srinivas Bandari 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2024,61(4):627-641
In this paper, we describe the synthesis of some new quinoxaline-piperazine-oxazole amide conjugates 6a-n from 3-chloroquinoxaline-2-carbonitrile using well-known reaction sequences. The synthesized compounds were characterized by 1H NMR,13C NMR, and mass spectral analysis. The compounds were tested for their in vitro antiproliferative activity toward four different cancer cell lines such as PC-3, MCF-7, DU-145, and A-549 by MTT method. The compounds, 6c, 6h, 6i , and 6n were found to be more potent than the standard Erlotinib. In vitro tyrosine kinase EGFR inhibition studies using four potent compounds revealed that 6n has double inhibiting tendency with value IC50 of 0.22 μM and 6h with value of IC50 0.27 μM compared to reference compound. Molecular docking studies of active compounds, 6c , 6h , 6i , and 6n on EGFR receptor suggested that all the compounds have more binding energies than that of Erlotinib. Furthermore, the in silico pharmacokinetic profile was accomplished for the active compounds, 6c , 6h , 6i , and 6n using SWISS/ADME and pk CSM, whereas compounds, 6h , 6i , and 6c followed Lipinski rule, Veber rule, Egan rule and Muegge rule. The remaining compound 6n did not follow Lipinski rule, Ghose rule because one common violation, that is, because of high molecular weight (MW > 350). 相似文献
999.
Sima Alikhanzadeh-Arani Mohammad Almasi-Kashi Abdolali Ramazani 《Current Applied Physics》2013,13(4):664-669
FeCo nanowire arrays have been obtained by current pulse electrodeposition into nanoporous alumina templates. First-order reversal curve (FORC) diagrams have been used to investigate magnetostatic interaction and average coercivity of individual FeCo nanowires embedded in porous alumina templates. The FeCo nanowires with a wires length up to 3 μm and wires diameter ranging from 25 to 50 nm showed interacting single-domain behavior. Using FORC diagrams, the spread of coercivity distribution was seen to be almost independent of the wires diameter, but with increase in diameter the inter-wire magnetostatic interaction was increased. It was found that for arrays with higher diameter, the coercivity of the arrays is lower than the average coercivity of the individual wires. It was detected that an increase in wire diameter results in a considerable increase in the spread of the distribution in the Hu direction of FORC distribution. Curve fitting on the experimental data proved a relatively linear relation between interaction field and square diameter of the nanowires. 相似文献
1000.
Matiullah Khan Wenbin Cao Ning Chen Zahid Usman Dil Faraz Khan Arbab Mohammad Toufiq Murad Ali Khaskheli 《Current Applied Physics》2013,13(7):1376-1382
The structural, electronic and optical properties of tungsten-doped TiO2 have been investigated using density functional theory with plane wave basis sets and ultrasoft pseuodopotential. Substitutional W doping at Ti sites create W 5d states just below the conduction band minimum while interstitial W doping gives isolated W 5d states in the middle of forbidden region. Averaged bond lengths show that W doping at Ti sites produce minimum structural distortion as compared to the interstitial W-doped TiO2. Substitutional W-doped TiO2 has better visible light absorption compared to interstitial W-doped TiO2 and has stable configuration which provide reasonable explanation for the experimental findings. Tungsten doping in TiO2 with different doping concentrations is investigated as an enabling concept for enhancing the visible light absorption. Optical properties show that optimal W doping concentration would improve the visible light absorption. 2.08% W doping concentration gives strong visible and ultraviolet light absorption among all doped models found consistent with experiments. 相似文献