喇曼型无引导场自由电子激光实验

EPA-74脉冲线加速器二极管改用凹面聚焦阴极产生束流,从有栅网阳极孔引出后,通过磁透镜将束流注进长1.5m,周期长3.45cm的双绕螺旋摇摆器中,摇摆器磁场为1.25kGs时,进入摇摆器均匀区的束流为280A,传输到均匀区末端束流130A。实验得到130dB/m的增长率和辐射输出饱和现象,饱和功率7.6MW,效率5％。由波导色散线和微波量热计分别测得辐射频率为37GHz和辐射能量48mJ。辐射波模为TE_(11)圆波模。     

催化极谱法测定L-谷氨酸的应用与研究

本文提出了催化极谱法测定L-谷氨酸的新体系并建立了相应的分析方法,对体系的反应机理也进行了初步研究。实验结果表明:当体系pH为8～10,[Cu~(2 )]=5×10~(-4)M,硼砂浓度为0.04M时,L-谷氨酸于-1.10V处产生一个清晰、灵敏的催化波。当其浓度为10~(-5)～10~(-6)M时,与峰高成良好的线性关系。机理实验结果证明,此波为吸附催化氢波。     

Plasma-induced spatiotemporal modulation of propagating femtosecond pulses

The dynamics of the femtosecond pulse propagation in a plasma channel is investigated by the pumpprobe longitudinal diffractometry and second harmonic generation frequency-resolved optical gating (SHGFROG) technique. The spatial characteristics, corresponding to the electronic density and the size of the channel, can be observed by the recorded ring pattern, and the spectral and temporal characteristics are recorded by the SHG-FROG traces. The spatiotemporal characteristics will help us to better understand the dynamics of the plasma induced by the femtosecond pulse and the femtosecond pulse propagating in the plasma channel.     

三倍频激光束特性传输变换的近似模型

针对具有振幅和位相扰动的激光束的三次谐波转换，理论上研究了三倍频激光束特性的传输变换，给出了光束质量Ｍ２因子、振幅和位相扰动变换的近似解析模型，可为高功率激光驱动器的设计提供理论依据。     

Pb0.50Sr0.75Y0.70Ca0.25Cu1.70Oy单晶的磁阻研究

对低掺杂区非超导的Pb_(6.56)Sr_(?)Y_(?)Ca_(?)Cu_(?)O_y单晶样品进行了电阻和磁阻的测量,发现在低温下电阻温度关系遵从变程跳跃传导的R=R_(?)exp[(T_(?)/T)~(?)]的变化规律,这说明该样品处于强局域化区域.在低温下的磁阻为负并有明显的各向异性,这表明这类体系的磁阻主要来自于轨道效应的贡献,并且可能受到自旋-轨道散射的影响. 关键词：     

Characterization and Purification of the Mammalian COP9 Complex, a Conserved Nuclear Regulator Initially Identified as a Repressor of Photomorphogenesis in Higher Plants

The COP9 complex has been identified as a repressor of photomorphogenesis in Arabidopsis. Here we demonstrate that the COP9 complex is also present in mammals. Specific antibodies were generated against human counterparts of the Arabidopsis COP9 and COP11, the two known subunits of plant COP9 complex. Using these antibodies, we showed that indeed mammalian COP9 and COP11, also known as GPS1, could be coimmuno-precipitated using either of the two specific antibodies, definitively confirming that they are physically part of the same complex. Further, the mammalian COP9 and COP11/GPS1 were cofractionated in the same large molecular weight fractions of about 500 kDa and were absent from the monomeric fractions. The mammalian COP9 complex was present in all organs examined but abundances vary. Indirect immunofluorescence studies suggested that the mammalian COP9 complex is largely nuclear localized. Both conventional biochemical and affinity purifications of the COP9 complex from pig spleen indicated that the mammalian COP9 complex consists of eight distinct subunits. These findings indicate that mammals also have a COP9 complex with conserved molecular composition and biochemical and cellular properties similar to the higher plant counterpart.     

双水相体系中镧与钛的分离及光谱性能

在聚乙二醇-硫酸铵-铬天青S双水相体系中，用铬天青S作萃取剂，研究了La(Ⅲ），Ti(Ⅳ），Zr（Ⅳ）的液-液萃取行为，在pH5.5时，实现了体系中La(Ⅲ）与Ti(Ⅳ)的分离，通过加入表面活性剂测定光谱方法，研究了高聚物相中La(Ⅲ）的存在形态。     

Monte Carlo Simulation of Helium Transport in the Vicinity of Divertor Plate

A Monte Carlo code “1DHET” has been utilized for simulating the transport of neutral helium near divertor flat pumping target plate. The dominant atomic processes of electron impact ionization and elastic scattering by plasma ions are included. The thermal and streaming motion of the ions along the magnetic field is taken into consideration. Calculations show that the probability of neutral helium turning back to the target plate will increase by 45% if the divertor edge plasma density is smoothly raised up to 4.7 times higher at the divertor plate than that at 7cm apart inward as compared with the ordinary outward decreasing density profile while keeping temperature profile fixed. The temperature decreases smoothly from 40 eV at z = 7 cm to 3 eV at the plate. The effects of angle between the magnetic field and the target plate, the temperature of plate, edge plasma sheath potential and different target materials on the probability of helium particles scattered back to the plate are studied.     

半平面中解析函数的零点

对在半平面中属于加权Hardy空间,不恒为零且在某一固定点列上为零的解析函数的存在性给出了充分必要条件。     

稀土吸附剂城市污水深度除磷

采用以分子筛为载体、负载镧制成复合吸附剂对城市污水进行深度除磷.实验结果表明:研制的稀土吸附剂适于处理弱酸性废水.对于城市污水含磷浓度为1.0 mg·L-1,当pH值3～7,吸附剂的投加量在0.06 g·L-1,吸附3 h时,磷的去除率可达99.5%,出水pH值在6.0～8.5之间.