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991.
Jianhao Wang Zhilan Zhu Wenjing Jia Lin Qiu Yufeng Chang Jie Li Luping Ma Ying You Jianpeng Wang Li Liu Jiang Xia Xiaoqian Liu Yong‐Qiang Li Pengju Jiang 《Electrophoresis》2019,40(7):1019-1026
Despite the numerous techniques developed for the studying nanoparticle and peptide interaction nowadays, sensitive and convenient assay in the process of flow, especially to simulate the self‐assembly of quantum dots (QDs) and peptide inflow in blood vessels, still remains big challenges. Here, we report a novel assay for studying the self‐assembly of QDs and peptide, based on CE using a bending capillary. We demonstrate that the semicircles numbers of the bending capillary affect the self‐assembly kinetics of CdSe/ZnS QDs and ATTO‐D3LVPRGSGP9G2H6 peptide. Moreover, benefitting from this novel assay, the effect of the position on the self‐assembly has also been realized. More importantly, we also demonstrate that this novel assay can be used for studying the stability of the QDs–peptide complex inflow. We believe that our novel assay proposed in this work could be further used as a general strategy for the studying nanoparticle–biomolecule interaction or biomolecule–biomolecule interaction. 相似文献
992.
Peng Zhao Zhu‐yan Huang Chun‐shen Zhao Sheng Liu 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2019,56(1):108-113
A facile method has been developed for the synthesis of indoloazocine framework. Through an oxidative Heck intramolecular cyclization of acrylated tryptamide derivatives, a series of azocino[5,4‐b] indolone derivatives were synthesized. 相似文献
993.
Xiaobin Wang Zhengjiao Ren Yudong Mei Menghan Liu Min Chen Weijie Si Chunlong Yang Yimin Song 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2019,56(1):165-171
A series of 3‐(thiophen‐2‐yl)‐1,5‐dihydro‐2H‐pyrrol‐2‐one derivatives bearing a carbonic ester group were designed and synthesized by integrating a thiophene nucleus and a pyrroline‐2‐one scaffold in a single molecular architecture. Their structures were confirmed by IR, 1H‐NMR, EI‐MS, and elemental analyses, and their antifungal activities against Fusarium graminearum (Fg), Rhizoctorzia solani (Rs), and Botrytis cinerea (Bc) were evaluated. The antifungal bioassays indicated that some title compounds exhibited desirable antifungal effects against the tested fungi. Strikingly, the title compounds 4i , 4k , 4n , and 4o showed obvious antifungal activities against Rs, with corresponding EC50 values of 35.26, 33.56, 23.90, and 30.48 μg/mL, respectively, which are better than that of hymexazol (37.86 μg/mL). These results indicated that 3‐(thiophen‐2‐yl)‐1,5‐dihydro‐2H‐pyrrol‐2‐one derivatives bearing a carbonic ester group can serve as potential structural templates in the search for novel high‐efficient fungicides. 相似文献
994.
Kai‐Kai Wang Yan‐Li Li Guo‐Yang Ma Meng‐Hao Yi Bao‐Ku Zhu 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2019,56(8):2274-2280
A rapid and highly efficient 1,3‐dipolar [3 + 2] cycloaddition of nonstabilized azomethine ylides generated in situ with benzo[b]thiophene 1,1‐dioxides as the dipolarophiles has been developed. The efficient method affords tricyclic pyrrolidine‐fused benzo[b]thiophene 1,1‐dioxide derivatives in high to excellent yields (up to 99%) with excellent diastereoselectivities (up to >25:1 dr) under mild reaction conditions. The structure of a typical product was confirmed by X‐ray crystallography. 相似文献
995.
Dr. Hongming He Qian-Qian Zhu Jia-Nan Zhao Dr. Hongming Sun Jing Chen Dr. Cheng-Peng Li Prof. Miao Du 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(49):11474-11480
CO2 is considered as the primary greenhouse gas, resulting in a series of serious environmental problems that affect people's life and health. Carbon capture and sequestration has been implemented as one of the most appealing pathways to control and use CO2. Here, we rationally integrate various functional sites within the confined nanospace of a microporous metal–organic framework (MOF) material, which is constructed by mixed-ligand strategy based on metal-adeninate vertices. It not only exhibits excellent stability but also can efficiently transform CO2 and epoxides to cyclic carbonates under mild and cocatalyst-free conditions. Additionally, this catalyst shows extraordinary recyclability for the CO2 cycloaddition reaction. 相似文献
996.
有机硫化合物广泛应用于医药、农药、新材料等领域, 因此, 发展新的碳-硫键形成方法非常重要. 近年来, 烯烃的自由基砜基化反应作为一种温和、有效的有机硫化合物合成策略得到了快速发展, 其中, 烯烃的硫砜基化反应因为能够同时构建两种不同的碳-硫键成了一种非常有吸引力的碳-硫键形成方法. 以硫代磺酸酯同时作砜基化和硫化试剂, 实现了一个可见光催化烯烃砜基化启动的远程醛基碳-氢键直接硫化反应, 一步合成了6-或7-砜基取代的硫酯类化合物. 反应具有优秀的原子经济性, 产率中等到良好, 能兼容各种不同的官能团. 相比传统的烯烃1,2-或1,1-硫砜基化反应, 首次实现了官能团化烯烃的远程硫砜基化反应, 拓展了现有硫砜基化反应方法学. 初步的机理研究表明, 该反应可能经历一个可见光催化的自由基反应历程. 相似文献
997.
利用活性拼接原理, 将喹喔啉引入到杨梅素结构中, 合成了一系列含喹喔啉基团的杨梅素新型衍生物. 采用浊度法测试了目标化合物的体外抑菌活性, 结果表明, 目标化合物对柑橘溃疡病菌(X. Citri)和水稻白叶枯病菌(X. Oryzae)均表现出较好的抑制活性. 目标化合物对柑橘溃疡病菌的抑制活性(EC50)均优于对照药叶枯唑和噻菌铜(EC50分别为54.85和61.13 μg/mL), 其中化合物4o抑制活性(EC50=11.17 μg/mL)最优; 目标化合物对水稻白叶枯病菌的抑制活性EC50均优于对照药叶枯唑和噻菌铜(EC50分别为148.20和175.47 μg/mL), 其中化合物4f抑制活性(EC50=34.49 μg/mL)最优. 采用半叶枯斑法测试了目标化合物的抗烟草花叶病毒(TMV)活性, 结果表明, 所有目标化合物在浓度为500 mg/L时均有一定的抑制作用. 相似文献
998.
Ya-Xin Li Fang-Fang Fan Jie Wang Dr. Liliana Cseh Dr. Min Xue Dr. Xiang-Bing Zeng Prof. Goran Ungar 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(60):13739-13747
Wedge-shaped molecules, such as dendrons, are among the most important building blocks for directed supramolecular self-assembly. Here we present a new approach aimed at widening the range and complexity of potential mesophases by introducing double-tapered mesogens. Two series of compounds are presented, both alkali metal salts (Li, Na, Cs) of 3,4,5-tris-alkoxybenzoic acid with a second tapered tris-alkoxyaryl group attached at the end of an alkoxy chain. The double-tapered compounds all display an unusual hexagonal columnar phase consisting of one ionic and three non-ionic columns per unit cell. The cation size has an unexpectedly drastic effect on unit cell size. Unlike most columnar phases, the current phases show unusually high dimensional stability on heating, and high stiffness in spite of being 80–85 % aliphatic, attributed to their molecular topology. The described approach may lead to co-assemblies of multifunctional materials, for example, parallel p- and n-semiconducting nanowires or parallel ionic and electronic conductors. 相似文献
999.
Shuo Huang Jiacai Zhu Prof. Jinlei Tian Prof. Zhiqiang Niu 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(64):14480-14494
Rechargeable aqueous zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) have garnered tremendous attention in the field of next energy storage devices due to their high safety, low cost, abundant resources, and eco-friendliness. As an important component of the zinc-ion battery, the electrolyte plays a vital role in the electrochemical properties, since it will provide a pathway for the migrations of the zinc ions between the cathode and anode, and determine the ionic conductivity, electrochemically stable potential window, and reaction mechanism. In this Minireview, a brief introduction of electrochemical principles of the aqueous ZIBs is discussed and the recent advances of various aqueous electrolytes for ZIBs, including liquid, gel, and multifunctional hydrogel electrolytes are also summarized. Furthermore, the remaining challenges and future directions of electrolytes in aqueous ZIBs are also discussed, which could provide clues for the following development. 相似文献
1000.
Dr. He Zhao Xiu Li Rongqing Guan Prof. Huanfeng Jiang Prof. Min Zhang 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(69):15858-15862
The tandem dual C−H amination of tetrahydroquinoxalines with free amines under aerobic copper catalysis conditions has been demonstrated. The synthetic protocol proceeds with good substrate and functional group compatibility, mild reaction conditions, short reaction time, the use of the naturally abundant [Cu]/O2 catalyst system, excellent chemoselectivity and synthetic efficiency, and with no need for the pre-installation of specific aminating agents, which offers a practical platform for the rapid and diverse synthesis of diaminoquinoxalines. Moreover, this work has shown the potential of single-electron-oxidation-induced C−H functionalization of N-heterocycles, and its application in the development of optoelectronic materials. 相似文献