全文获取类型
收费全文 | 22198篇 |
免费 | 2191篇 |
国内免费 | 2004篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 16896篇 |
晶体学 | 365篇 |
力学 | 705篇 |
综合类 | 153篇 |
数学 | 2181篇 |
物理学 | 6093篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 26篇 |
2023年 | 202篇 |
2022年 | 465篇 |
2021年 | 606篇 |
2020年 | 592篇 |
2019年 | 668篇 |
2018年 | 515篇 |
2017年 | 552篇 |
2016年 | 819篇 |
2015年 | 886篇 |
2014年 | 1124篇 |
2013年 | 1542篇 |
2012年 | 1796篇 |
2011年 | 1922篇 |
2010年 | 1378篇 |
2009年 | 1272篇 |
2008年 | 1675篇 |
2007年 | 1407篇 |
2006年 | 1398篇 |
2005年 | 1195篇 |
2004年 | 1005篇 |
2003年 | 848篇 |
2002年 | 892篇 |
2001年 | 622篇 |
2000年 | 458篇 |
1999年 | 344篇 |
1998年 | 246篇 |
1997年 | 176篇 |
1996年 | 209篇 |
1995年 | 172篇 |
1994年 | 135篇 |
1993年 | 159篇 |
1992年 | 118篇 |
1991年 | 118篇 |
1990年 | 101篇 |
1989年 | 114篇 |
1988年 | 57篇 |
1987年 | 66篇 |
1986年 | 49篇 |
1985年 | 72篇 |
1984年 | 42篇 |
1983年 | 36篇 |
1982年 | 36篇 |
1981年 | 45篇 |
1980年 | 30篇 |
1979年 | 25篇 |
1978年 | 20篇 |
1977年 | 28篇 |
1976年 | 24篇 |
1974年 | 22篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
51.
The distributions of limit cycles of cubic vector fields (P2, Q3) are considered in this paper, where P2 and Q3 are polynomials of x and y of order two and three, respectively. It is possibly seven different distributions of limit cycles given in [1]. We now prove that in which three kinds of distributions are impossible and other four kinds all can be realized by concrete vector fields of (P2,Q3). Some related results are also given. 相似文献
52.
53.
Benjamin S. Hsiao Rong-Ming Ho Stephen Z. D. Cheng 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》1995,33(17):2439-2447
Unique crystallization and melting behavior in poly(aryl ether ketone ketone) containing alternated terephthalic and isophthalic moieties were studied by time-resolved synchrotron x-ray methods. Recently, this material has been shown to exhibit three polymorphs (forms I, II, and III). In this work, we further investigated their distinctive thermal properties and found that form I is the dominating and the most thermally stable phase while form II is favored by fast nucleation conditions and is the least stable phase. On the other hand, form III represents a minor intermediate phase that usually coexists with form I and can be transferred from form II and to form I. Structural and morphological changes in form I have been followed by simultaneous wide-angle x-ray diffraction (WAXD)/small-angle x-ray scattering (SAXS) measurements during cold- or melt-crystallization and subsequent melting. In all cases, a larger dimensional change was found in the crystallographic a-axis than the b-axis during heating and cooling. This may be due to the greater lateral stress variation with respect to temperature along the a direction of the primary lamellae which is induced by either the formation of secondary lamellae or the preferential chain-folding direction in poly(aryl ether ketone ketone)s. During the phase transitions of form II ← III in the cold-crystallized specimen and form III ← I in the melt-crystallized samples, lamellar variables (long period, lamellar thickness, and invariant) obtained from SAXS remain almost constant. This indicates that the density distribution in the long spacing is independent of the melting in form II or III. For melt-crystallization, the corresponding changes in unit-cell dimensions and lamellar morphology during the annealing-induced low endotherm are most consistent with the argument that these changes are due to the melting of thin lamellar population. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
54.
55.
Ho K. I. J. Leung J. Y. T. Wei W. D. 《Journal of Algorithms in Cognition, Informatics and Logic》1994,16(3)
We consider the problem of preemptively scheduling a set of imprecise computation tasks on m ≥ 1 identical processors, with each task Ti having two weights, wi and w′i. Two performance metrics are considered: (1) the maximum w′-weighted error; (2) the total w-weighted error subject to the constraint that the maximum w′-weighted error is minimized. For the problem of minimizing the maximum w′-weighted error, we give an algorithm which runs in O(n3 log2n) time for multiprocessors and O(n2) time for a single processor. For the problem of minimizing the total w-weighted error subject to the constraint that the maximum w′-weighted error is minimized, we give an algorithm which also has the same time complexity. 相似文献
56.
Yong Nam Choi Shin Ae Kim Sung Kyu Kim Sung Baek Kim Chang-Hee Lee Pavel Mikula 《Pramana》2004,63(1):175-181
In a conventional diffractometer having single monochromator, only one position, parallel position, is used for the diffraction
experiment (i.e. detection) because the resolution property of the other one, anti-parallel position, is very poor. However,
a bent perfect crystal (BPC) monochromator at monochromatic focusing condition can provide a quite flat and equal resolution
property at both parallel and anti-parallel positions and thus one can have a chance to use both sides for the diffraction
experiment. From the data of the FWHM and the Δd/d measured on three diffraction geometries (symmetric, asymmetric compression and asymmetric expansion), we can conclude that
the simultaneous diffraction measurement in both parallel and anti-parallel positions can be achieved. 相似文献
57.
Outline imaging by THz time domain spectroscopy is proposed. Spectroscopic splitting at interface is reported, The principle of outline imaging is put forward. Experimental results demonstrate the feasibility of outline imaging by spectroscopic splitting, It is shown that clear out:line image of sample interface could be achieved easily by this technique. The spatial resolution is about 0.6mm. The THz-beam focus, the scanning step and the THz pulse width are the critical foctors affecting the imaging resolution. The signal-to-noise ratio of this technique could be improved greatly compared to the conventional transsion imaging. 相似文献
58.
59.
Sang Kyu Lee Min Ju Cho Jung‐Il Jin Dong Hoon Choi 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2007,45(3):531-542
New photocrosslinkable maleimide copolymers have been synthesized by the attachment of a tricyanopyrrolidene‐based chromophore. The 2‐(3‐cyano‐4‐(2‐{4‐[hexyl‐(6‐hydroxy‐hexyl)‐amino]‐phenyl}‐vinyl)‐5‐oxo‐1‐{4‐[4‐(3‐oxo‐3‐phenyl‐propenyl)‐ phenoxy]‐butyl}‐1,5‐dihydro‐pyrrol‐2‐ylidene)‐malononitrile chromophore exhibits nonlinear optical activity and contains a chalcone moiety that is sensitive to UV light (λ = 330–360 nm) for crosslink formation. The maleimide monomers have also been functionalized with chalcone moieties. The resultant copolymers exhibit great processability, and one of them shows a maximum electrooptic coefficient of 90 pm/V at 1300 nm. We could control the thermal stability of the electrooptic coefficient with the newly synthesized photoreactive copolymers successfully. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 531–542, 2007 相似文献
60.
This paper proposes a model for the parametric representation of linguistic hedges in Zadeh’s fuzzy logic. In this model each linguistic truth-value, which is generated from a primary term of the linguistic truth variable, is identified by a real number r depending on the primary term. It is shown that the model yields a method of efficiently computing linguistic truth expressions accompanied with a rich algebraic structure of the linguistic truth domain, namely De Morgan algebra. Also, a fuzzy logic based on the parametric representation of linguistic truth-values is introduced. 相似文献