全文获取类型
收费全文 | 459篇 |
免费 | 112篇 |
国内免费 | 87篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 316篇 |
晶体学 | 5篇 |
力学 | 32篇 |
综合类 | 8篇 |
数学 | 34篇 |
物理学 | 263篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 9篇 |
2022年 | 21篇 |
2021年 | 13篇 |
2020年 | 26篇 |
2019年 | 18篇 |
2018年 | 11篇 |
2017年 | 11篇 |
2016年 | 23篇 |
2015年 | 23篇 |
2014年 | 20篇 |
2013年 | 41篇 |
2012年 | 30篇 |
2011年 | 31篇 |
2010年 | 27篇 |
2009年 | 30篇 |
2008年 | 28篇 |
2007年 | 40篇 |
2006年 | 23篇 |
2005年 | 21篇 |
2004年 | 18篇 |
2003年 | 17篇 |
2002年 | 13篇 |
2001年 | 13篇 |
2000年 | 11篇 |
1999年 | 24篇 |
1998年 | 13篇 |
1997年 | 10篇 |
1996年 | 11篇 |
1995年 | 17篇 |
1994年 | 11篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 14篇 |
1991年 | 15篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 8篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有658条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
From Polymer to Monomer: Cleavage and Rearrangement of Si‐O‐Si Bonds after Oxidation Yielded an Ordered Cyclic Crystallized Structure
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Yujing Zuo Zhiming Gou Jinfeng Cao Zhou Yang Haifeng Lu Prof. Shengyu Feng 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(31):10972-10977
Polymerization reactions are very common in the chemical industry, however, the reaction in which monomers are obtained from polymers is rarely invesitgated. This work reveals for the first time that oxone can break the Si‐O‐Si bond and induce further rearrangement to yield an ordered cyclic structure. The oxidation of P1 , which is obtained by reaction of 2,2′‐1,2‐ethanediylbis(oxy)bis(ethanethiol) (DBOET) with 1,3‐divinyl‐1,1,3,3‐tetramethyldisiloxane (MMVi), with oxone yielded cyclic crystallized sulfone–siloxane dimer ( P1‐ox ) after unexpected cleavage and rearrangement of the Si‐O‐Si bond. 相似文献
72.
Intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (IFNs) have already been applied to many fields, especially in multi-attribute decision making (MADM). Based on the basic operational laws and information aggregation methods of IFNs, MADM with intuitionistic fuzzy information has become more and more popular. In this paper, we investigate the MADM problems where the attribute values take the form of interval numbers and the weight information on the attributes are expressed as IFNs. We first propose a novel exponential operational law based on IFNs and interval numbers, and then study some of its desirable properties. Based on the exponential operational law, we put forward an intuitionistic fuzzy weighted exponential aggregation operator, and utilize it to develop a MADM method. Finally, we apply our method to solve the decision making problem under uncertainty. 相似文献
73.
高能密度物理研究中涉及许多单次皮秒现象的诊断测量, 然而对单次X-ray脉冲形状、X-ray与激光脉冲的皮秒精度同步依然是极具挑战的课题. 传统行波选通分幅相机受电子渡越时间限制, 难以突破40 ps时间分辨极限. 本文围绕半导体中光学探针光的全光调制效应, 提出一种以低温GaAs材料为基础, 实现皮秒时间分辨X-ray探测的新方法, 详细阐述了该探测器的工作机理、器件参数设计和时间分辨能力. 通过飞秒激光打靶实验, 验证了其概念设计的正确性. 结果表明该探测器具有约1.5 ps时间响应和10 ps时间分辨能力, 通过材料优化可将时间分辨提升 至1 ps以内. 相似文献
74.
Enantioselective addition of diethylzinc to a series of aromatic aldehydes was developed using a modular amino acids and ${\bf \beta}$ ‐amino alcohol‐based chiral ligand (2R)‐N‐[(1R,2S)‐1‐hydroxy‐1‐phenylpropan‐2‐yl]‐3‐phenyl‐2‐(tosylamino) propanamide ( 1f ) without using titanium complex. The catalytic system employing 15 mol% of 1f was found to promote the addition of diethylzinc (ZnEt2) to a wide range of aromatic aldehydes with electron‐donating and electron‐withdrawing substituents, giving up to 97% ee of the corresponding secondary alcohol under mild conditions. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
75.
Yong Tang Jinfeng Zhuge Jihua Gou Ruey‐Hung Chen Christopher Ibeh Yuan Hu 《先进技术聚合物》2011,22(10):1403-1413
In this study, a hybrid nanopaper consisting of carbon nanofiber (CNF) and polyhedral oligomeric silsequioxane (POSS) or cloisite Na+ clay, has been fabricated through the papermaking process. The hybrid nanopaper was then coated on the surface of glass fiber (GF) reinforced polymer matrix composites through resin transfer molding (RTM) process. The morphologies of the hybrid nanopaper and resulting nanocomposites were characterized with scanning electron microscopy (SEM). It can be seen that the nanopaper had a porous structure with highly entangled carbon nanofibers and the polyester resin completely penetrated the nanopaper throughout the thickness. The thermal decomposition behavior of the hybrid nanopapers and nanocomposites was studied with the real‐time thermogravimetric analysis/ flourier transform infrared spectrometry (TGA/FTIR). The test results indicate that the addition of pristine nanoclay increased the thermal stability of the nanopaper, whereas the POSS particles decreased the thermal stability of the nanopaper. The fire retardant performance of composite laminates coated with the hybrid nanopaper was evaluated with cone calorimeter tests using a radiated heat flux of 50 kW/m2. The cone calorimeter test results indicate that the peak heat release rate (PHRR) decreased dramatically in composite laminates coated with the CNF‐clay nanopaper. However, the PHRRs of the CNF‐POSS nanopaper coated composite laminates increased. The formation of compact char materials was observed on the surface of the residues of the CNF‐clay nanopaper after cone calorimeter test. The flame retardant mechanisms of the hybrid nanopaper in the composite laminates are discussed. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
76.
77.
78.
Gou Qingquan Zhang Jianping Li Ping Institude of Atomic Molecular Science at High Temperature High Pressure Sichuan Union University Chengdu China 《原子与分子物理学报》1997,(4)
THEMACQMCALCULATIONOFTHETOTALENERGYCURVEOFTHEBODY-CENTEREDCUBICSTRUCTUREOFTHEH-9CLUSTERGouQingquanZhangJianpingLiPingInstitu... 相似文献
79.
80.
中国人CD59cDNA克隆、序列分析及其表达 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
用RT-PCR方法从中国人胚胎总mRNA中扩增出420bp人补体终末阶段同源限制因子(CD59)的cDNA,序列分析结果表明,所获得的CD59cDNA与文献报道中的基因序列完全一致,含CD59全长编码区.构建了真核表达质粒,在3T3细胞中得到了表达. 相似文献