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21.
Jérôme Deprince Manuel Bautista Stephan Fritzsche Javier García Timothy Kallman Claudio Mendoza Patrick Palmeri Pascal Quinet 《X射线光谱测定》2020,49(1):29-32
In the present work, we report an investigation of plasma environment effects on the atomic parameters associated with the K-vacancy states in highly charged iron ions within the astrophysical context of accretion disks around black holes. More particularly, the sensitivity of K-line X-ray fluorescence parameters (wavelengths, radiative transition probabilities, and Auger rates) in Fe XVII–Fe XXV ions has been estimated for plasma conditions characterized by an electron temperature ranging from 105 to 107 K and an electron density ranging from 1018 to 1022 cm−3. In order to do this, relativistic multiconfiguration Dirac-Fock atomic structure calculations have been carried out by considering a time averaged Debye-Hückel potential for both the electron–nucleus and electron–electron interactions. 相似文献
22.
P. G. Mendoza Jr. D. D. Jackson T. M. Niemczyk 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1991,150(2):435-444
We investigated the plutonium assay method that uses the plutonyl trinitrate tetrapropyl-ammonium ion-pair solvent extraction with spectrophotometry of the extract as a candidate method capable of providing robustness and precision. To identify and assess the effect of factors on the precision, we looked at sampling techniques, silver oxide oxidation conditions extraction time, extract stability, and temperature dependence of the extract analytical peak height and position. We obtained a precision of 0.12%. 相似文献
23.
An improved, isomer-free synthesis of Tetrahydrometinoxocrinine () is described. 相似文献
24.
Figliozzi P Sun L Jiang Y Matlis N Mattern B Downer MC Withrow SP White CW Mochán WL Mendoza BS 《Physical review letters》2005,94(4):047401
Optical second-harmonic generation (SHG) is used as a noninvasive probe of the interfaces of Si nanocrystals (NCs) embedded uniformly in an SiO2 matrix. Measurements of the generated SH mode verify that the second-harmonic polarization has a nonlocal dipole form proportional to (E x Delta inverted) E that depends on inhomogeneities in the incident field E, as proposed in recent models based on a locally noncentrosymmetric dipolar response averaged over the spherical NC interfaces. A two-beam SHG geometry is found to enhance this polarization greatly compared to single-beam SHG, yielding strong signals useful for scanning, spectroscopy, and real-time monitoring. This configuration provides a general strategy for enhancing the second-order nonlinear response of centrosymmetric samples, as demonstrated here for both Si nanocomposites and their glass substrates. 相似文献
25.
P.?SantiagoEmail author J.A.?Ascencio D.?Mendoza M.?Pérez-Alvarez A.?Espinosa C.?Reza-SanGermán P.?Schabes-Retchkiman G.A.?Camacho-Bragado M.?José-Yacamán 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2004,78(4):513-518
In the present work we report the synthesis of MoS2 nanotubes with diameters greater than 10 nm using a template method. The length and properties of these nanotubes are a direct result of the preparation method. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy is used to study the structure of these highly curved entities. Molecular dynamics simulations of MoS2 nanotubes reveal that one of the stable forms of the nanotubes is a twisted one. The twisting of the nanotubes produces a characteristic contrast in the images, which is also studied using simulation methods. The analysis of the local contrast close to the perpendicular orientation shows geometrical arrays of dots in domain-like structures, which are demonstrated to be a product of the atomic overlapping of irregular curvatures in the nanotubes. The configuration of some of the experimentally obtained nanotubes is demonstrated to be twisted with a behavior suggesting partial plasticity. PACS 61.16.Bg; 79.60.Jv; 61.46.+w; 61.50.Ah 相似文献
26.
Kleij AW Souto B Pastor CJ Prados P de Mendoza J 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2003,68(22):8711-8714
The selective preparation and complete structural characterization of a small series of 1,2-anti-heterodisubstituted calix[4]arenes has been accomplished. These compounds were obtained in two steps from unsubstituted p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene by tribenzoylation and a subsequent one-pot, two-step sequence involving alkylation with simultaneous partial deacylation, resulting in heterodisubstituted calixarenes carrying an alkyl and an aroyl group. The monoalkyl-tribenzoyl intermediate, prior to in situ deprotection, could also be isolated. 相似文献
27.
Karla Calfumán María Jesus Aguirre Diego Villagra Claudia Yañez Carmen Arévalo Betty Matsuhiro Leonora Mendoza Mauricio Isaacs 《Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry》2010,14(6):1065-1072
In this work, the modification of a glassy carbon electrode with tetraruthenated porphyrins electrostatically assembled onto
a Nafion film, previously adsorbed on the electrode surface, is reported. This modified electrode was characterized by scanning
electron microscopy–energy-dispersive X-ray, Raman spectroscopy, UV-Vis spectroelectrochemistry, and cyclic voltammetry. The
Nafion film onto the glassy carbon electrode shows a smooth disposition; when the tetraruthenated porphyrin is incorporated
on the Nafion film, the complex is adsorbed in a homogeneous way. The modified electrode catalyzes HSO3− oxidation in water–ethanol solutions and shows an enhanced stability compared with the electrode modified with the dip coating
method. Rotating disk electrode experiments showed a kinetic limitation to the electron transfer controlled by charge propagation
in the film. I/E curves show a Tafel slope of 120 mV/decade corresponding to a first electron-transfer reaction, depending on the potential,
as the determining step. Spectroelectrochemical experiments demonstrated that Ru(II) is the active site for the electrocatalysis. 相似文献
28.
J. Betzabe Gonzlez‐campos Evgen Prokhorov Gabriel Luna‐Brcenas A. Mendoza Galvn Isaac C. Sanchez Sergio M. Nuo Donlucas B. Garcia‐Gaitan Yuriy Kovalenko 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2009,47(9):932-943
Relaxations in chitin have been investigated in the temperature range 298–523 K using impedance spectroscopy in the frequency range 10−1–108 Hz. The objective was to detect a glass‐transition temperature for this naturally occurring, semicrystalline polysaccharide. The impedance study was complemented with X‐ray diffraction, thermogravimetric, and differential scanning calorimetry measurements. Preliminary impedance data treatment includes the subtraction of the dc conductivity contribution, the exclusion of contact and interfacial polarization effects, and obtaining a condition of minimum moisture content for further analysis. When all these aspects are taken into account, two relaxations are clearly revealed in the impedance data. For the first time, evidence is presented for a relaxation process, which exhibits a non‐Arrhenius temperature dependence, in dry α‐chitin (∼0.1% moisture content), and likely represents the primary α‐relaxation. This evidence suggests a glass transition temperature for chitin of 335 ± 10 K estimated on the basis of the temperature dependence of the conductivity and of the relaxation time. A second relaxation in dry α‐chitin, not previously reported in the literature, is observed from 353 K to the onset of thermal degradation (∼483 K) and is identified as the σ‐relaxation often associated with proton mobility. It exhibits a normal Arrhenius‐type temperature dependence with activation energy of 113 ± 3 kJ/mol. The latter has not been previously reported in the literature. A high frequency secondary β‐relaxation is also observed with Arrhenius activation energy of 45 ± 1 kJ/mol. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 47: 932–943, 2009 相似文献
29.
Effectiveness of Photodynamic Therapy in Elimination of HPV‐16 and HPV‐18 Associated with CIN I in Mexican Women 下载免费PDF全文
Elizabeth Maldonado Alvarado Martha Olivia Osorio Peralta Alejandra Moreno Vázquez Lydia Alejandra Martínez Guzmán Maria Eugenia Melo Petrone Zulma Iveth Enriquez Mar Dora Estela Jovel Galdamez Bárbara Carrión Solana Guadalupe Balderas Martínez Eduarda Parra Rossana Inés Castellanos Oliveros Rosa Linda Bello Leiva Araceli Espinosa Montesinos Citlalli Barrera Mendoza Selma Eugenia Medina García Eva Ramón Gallegos 《Photochemistry and photobiology》2017,93(5):1269-1275
This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of photodynamic therapy (PDT), using δ‐aminolevulinic acid (5‐ALA), in the elimination of premalignant cervical lesions in Mexican patients with human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and/or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). Thirty women diagnosed with CIN I and/or positive for HPV participated in the study. Topical 6% 5‐ALA in gel form was applied to the uterine cervix; after 4 h, the lesion area was irradiated with a light dose of 200 J cm?2 at 635 nm. This procedure was performed three times at 48‐h intervals. Clinical follow‐up was performed at 3, 6, and 12 months after the initial PDT administration, by colposcopy, cervical cytology, histopathological analysis, polymerase chain reaction, and hybrid capture. Of HPV‐infected patients without evidence of CIN I, 80% cleared the infection, while HPV associated with CIN I was eliminated in 83% of patients (P < 0.05). At 12 months, CIN I had regressed in 57% of patients, although this response was not statistically significant. PDT using 6% 5‐ALA is concluded to be effective in eliminating HPV infection associated or not with CIN I. 相似文献
30.
Jacqueline Jiménez Mildred López Vladimir Carranza Angel Mendoza Jenaro Varela Estibaliz Sansinenea Aurelio Ortiz 《Tetrahedron letters》2017,58(3):235-239
An alternative methodology for the synthesis of chiral 3-(p-tolyl) butanoic acids is presented. This was accomplished through the diastereoselective hydrogenation reaction of different chiral N-3-(p-tolyl) but-2-enamides, using Pd/C in EtOH, to produce the corresponding chiral N-3-(p-tolyl) butanamides with high chemical yields and moderate diastereomeric ratios. Removal of the chiral auxiliary from N-3-(p-tolyl) butanamides gave the respective enantiomerically pure acids. 相似文献