排序方式: 共有79条查询结果,搜索用时 2 毫秒
71.
Mehrorang Ghaedi Morteza Montazerozohori Farzaneh Marahel Mehdi Nejati Biareh Mostafa Soylak 《中国化学》2011,29(10):2141-2147
Preconcentration/separation of Co(II), Fe(III), Pb(II), Cr(III), Cu(II) and Cd(II) ions using bis(5‐bromo‐2‐hydroxy‐benzaldehyde)‐2‐methyl‐1,5‐pentane diimine (BBHBPDI) on SDS coated alumina has been reported. The influences of the analytical parameters including pH, ligand and SDS amount, type and concentration of eluent and sample volume on metal ions recoveries were investigated. At optimum values of all variables the relative standard deviation are between 2.5–2.7 and preconcentration factor was 375, while recoveries for all understudy metal ions are higher than 95%, determination limits are between 1.5–2.7. The method has been successfully applied to determination of Co(II), Fe(III), Pb(II), Cr(III), Cu(II) and Cd(II) ions content in some real samples. 相似文献
72.
Hasan Bagheri Abbas Afkhami Ali Shirzadmehr Hosein Khoshsafar Hamid Khoshsafar Hamed Ghaedi 《International journal of environmental analytical chemistry》2013,93(5):578-591
A novel ion selective carbon paste electrode for Cd2+ ions based on 2,2′-thio-bis[4-methyl(2-amino phenoxy) phenyl ether] (TBMAPPE) as an ionophore was prepared. The carbon paste was made based on a new nano-composite including multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), nanosilica and room-temperature ionic liquid, 1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate (BMIM-PF6). The constructed nano-composite electrode showed better sensitivity, selectivity, response time, response stability and lifetime in comparison with typical Cd2+ carbon paste sensor for the successful determination of Cd2+ ions in water and in waste water samples. The best performance for nano-composite sensor was obtained with an electrode composition of 18% TBMAPPE, 20% BMIM-PF6, 48% graphite powder, 10% MWCNT and 4% nanosilica. The new electrode exhibited a Nernstian response (29.95?±?0.10?mV?decade?1) toward Cd2+ ions in the range of 3.0?×?10?8 to 1.0?×?10?1?mol?L?1 with a detection limit of 7.5?×?10?9?mol?L?1. The potentiometric response of prepared sensor was independent of the pH of test solution in the pH range 3.0 to 5.5. It had a quick response with a response time of about 6?s. The proposed electrode showed fairly good selectivity over some alkali, alkaline earth, transition and heavy metal ions. 相似文献
73.
Ardeshir Shokrollahi Hamed Ghaedi Ali Hossein Kianfar 《International journal of environmental analytical chemistry》2013,93(12):841-856
A highly selective polyvinylchloride (PVC) membrane electrode based on Schiff base complex i.e. [Cobalt (Salpen) (PBu3)] ClO4 · H2O (Salpen = bis(salycilaldehyde)propylene diamine) is reported as new carrier for thiocyanate selective electrode by incorporating the membrane ingredients on the surface of graphite electrodes. The proposed electrode possesses a very wide Nernestian linear range to thiocyanate from 1.0 × 10?6 to 1.0 × 10?1 M with slope of ?59.05 ± 0.91 mV per decade of thiocyanate concentration, very low detection limit (8.0 × 10?7 M) and good thiocyanate selectivity over the wide variety of other anions. Fast and stable response, good reproducibility, long-term stability, applicability over a wide pH range (2.8–9.8) are advantages of the reported electrode. The sensor has a response time of <5 s and can be used for at least 14 weeks without any considerable change in respective potential response. The proposed electrode was used for the determination of thiocyanate in saliva, wastewater and human urine with satisfactory results and good agreement with colorimetric as reference method. 相似文献
74.
Highly selective poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) membrane electrodes based on bis(2-mercaptobenzoxazolato)mercury(II) [Hg(MBO)2] and bis(2-pyridinethiolato)mercury(II) [Hg(PT)2] complexes as new carriers for thiocyanate-selective electrodes are reported. The electrodes were prepared by coating the membrane solution containing PVC, plasticizer, carriers and additives on the surface of graphite electrodes. Influence of the membrane composition, pH and possible interfering anions were investigated on the response properties of the electrodes. Both sensors exhibited Nernstian responses towards thiocyanate over a wide concentration range of 1×10−6 to 0.1 M, with slopes of 60.6±0.8 and 57.5±1.2 mV per decade of thiocyanate concentration for Hg(MBO)2 and Hg(PT)2 carriers, respectively, over a wide pH range of 3-11. The limit of detection for both electrodes was ∼6×10−7 M. The sensors have response times of ≤5 s and can be used for at least 2 months without any considerable divergence in their potential response. The proposed electrodes show fairly good discrimination of thiocyanate over several inorganic and organic anions. The electrodes were successfully applied to direct determination of thiocyanate in saliva and as indicator electrodes in precipitation titrations. 相似文献
75.
In this article a new coated platinum Cu2+ ion selective electrode based on 2-((2-(2-(2-(2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzylideneamino)phenyl)disufanyl)phenylimino) methyl)-4-methoxyphenol Schiff base (L1) as a new ionophore is described. This sensor has a wide linear range of concentration (1.2 × 10−7-1.0 × 10−1 mol L−1) and a low detection limit of 9.8 × 10−8 mol L−1of Cu(NO3)2. It has a Nernstian response with slope of 29.54 ± 1.62 mV decade−1 and it is applicable in the pH range of 4.0-6.0 without any divergence in potentioal. The coated electrode has a short response time of approximately 9 s and is stable at least for 3.5 months. The electrode shows a good selectivity for Cu2+ ion toward a wide variety of metal ions. The proposed sensor was successfully applied for the determination of Cu2+ ion in different real and environmental samples and as indicator electrode for potentiometric titration of Cu2+ ion with EDTA. 相似文献
76.
A simple, rapid, and sensitive method based on dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction combined with HPLC‐UV detection applied for the quantification of chlordiazepoxide in some real samples. The effect of different extraction conditions on the extraction efficiency of the chlordiazepoxide drug was investigated and optimized using central composite design as a conventional efficient tool. Optimum extraction condition values of variables were set as 210 μL chloroform, 1.8 mL methanol, 1.0 min extraction time, 5.0 min centrifugation at 5000 rpm min?1, neutral pH, 7.0% w/v NaCl. The separation was reached in less than 8.0 min using a C18 column using isocratic binary mobile phase (acetonitrile/water (60:40, v/v)) with flow rate of 1.0 mL min?1. The linear response (r2 > 0.998) was achieved in the range of 0.005–10 μg mL?1 with detection limit 0.0005 μg mL?1. The applicability of this method for simultaneous extraction and determination of chlordiazepoxide in four different matrices (water, urine, plasma, and chlordiazepoxide tablet) were investigated using standard addition method. Average recoveries at two spiking levels were over the range of 91.3–102.5% with RSD < 5.0% (n = 3). The obtained results show that dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction combined with HPLC‐UV is a fast and simple method for the determination of chlordiazepoxide in real samples. 相似文献
77.
Mehrorang Ghaedi Morteza Montazerozohori Arash Hekmati Mostafa Roosta 《International journal of environmental analytical chemistry》2013,93(8):843-857
Trace amounts of Fe3+, Pb2+, Cu2+, Ni2+, Co2+ and Zn2+ ions were efficiently enriched following complexation with silica-gel chemically functionalized with 2-((3-silylpropylimino)methyl)-5-bromophenol. The enriched metal ions efficiently eluted with 6?mL of 4.0?mol?L?1 nitric acid and their metal contents were determined by flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS). The influences of the analytical parameters and experimental variables on the recoveries of the metal ions under study were investigated and optimized. The method has high sorption preconcentration efficiency even in the presence of various interfering ions. At optimum values of all variables the method is applicable for analysis of real samples with recoveries in the range of 95 to 105% with RSD lower than 4.2% and detection limits between 1.4 and 2.8?µg?L?1. 相似文献
78.
Ghaedi Ashkan Shafaghat Rouzbeh Jahanian Omid Motallebi Hasankola Seyed Sadegh 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2020,139(4):2487-2487
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry - Unfortunately, in the original publication of the article the second author’s first name was inadvertently misspelled 相似文献
79.
Benzimidazoles, benzoxazoles, and benzothiazoles derivatives were synthesized from condensation of aldehydes and 1,2-phenylenediamine or ortho-aminophenol or ortho-aminothiophenol in the presence of catalytic amount of Fe(Ⅲ)–Schiff base/SBA-15 in water medium. Short reaction times, good to excellent yields, easy availability, reusability, and use of an eco-friendly catalyst are some of the significant attributes of the present method. 相似文献