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991.
Dr. Kevin Pappert Dr. Kateryna Loza Dr. Meital Shviro Dr. Ulrich Hagemann Dr. Marc Heggen Prof. Dr. Rafal E. Dunin-Borkowski Dr. Roland Schierholz Dr. Takuya Maeda Prof. Dr. Kenji Kaneko Prof. Dr. Matthias Epple 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(47):11048-11057
Porous particle superstructures of about 15 nm diameter, consisting of ultrasmall nanoparticles of iridium and iridium dioxide, are prepared through the reduction of sodium hexachloridoiridate(+IV) with sodium citrate/sodium borohydride in water. The water-dispersible porous particles contain about 20 wt % poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP), which was added for colloidal stabilization. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy confirms the presence of both iridium and iridium dioxide primary particles (1–2 nm) in each porous superstructure. The internal porosity (≈58 vol%) is demonstrated by electron tomography. In situ transmission electron microscopy up to 1000 °C under oxygen, nitrogen, argon/hydrogen (all at 1 bar), and vacuum shows that the porous particles undergo sintering and subsequent compaction upon heating, a process that starts at around 250 °C and is completed at around 800 °C. Finally, well-crystalline iridium dioxide is obtained under all four environments. The catalytic activity of the as-prepared porous superstructures in electrochemical water splitting (oxygen evolution reaction; OER) is reduced considerably upon heating owing to sintering of the pores and loss of internal surface area. 相似文献
992.
Dr. Pavel Ryabchuk Thomas Leischner Dr. Carsten Kreyenschulte Dr. Anke Spannenberg Dr. Kathrin Junge Prof. Dr. Matthias Beller 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,132(42):18838-18844
A bifunctional 3d-metal catalyst for the cascade synthesis of diverse pyrroles from nitroarenes is presented. The optimal catalytic system Co/NGr-C@SiO2-L is obtained by pyrolysis of a cobalt-impregnated composite followed by subsequent selective leaching. In the presence of this material, (transfer) hydrogenation of easily available nitroarenes and subsequent Paal–Knorr/Clauson-Kass condensation provides >40 pyrroles in good to high yields using dihydrogen, formic acid, or a CO/H2O mixture (WGSR conditions) as reductant. In addition to the favorable step economy, this straightforward domino process does not require any solvents or external co-catalysts. The general synthetic utility of this methodology was demonstrated on a variety of functionalized substrates including the preparation of biologically active and pharmaceutically relevant compounds, for example, (+)-Isamoltane. 相似文献
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997.
Recknagel Sebastian Koch Matthias Wise Stephen A. Panne Ulrich 《Accreditation and quality assurance》2019,24(3):249-250
Accreditation and Quality Assurance - 相似文献
998.
Evaluation of Fe and Ru Pincer‐Type Complexes as Catalysts for the Racemization of Secondary Benzylic Alcohols
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Dr. Oscar Verho Prof. Dr. Matthias Beller Prof. Dr. Jan‐E. Bäckvall 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2016,22(33):11583-11586
Fe and Ru pincer‐type catalysts are used for the racemization of benzylic alcohols. Racemization with the Fe catalyst was achieved within 30 minutes under mild reaction conditions, with a catalyst loading as low as 2 mol %. This reaction constitutes the first example of an iron‐catalyzed racemization of an alcohol. The efficiency for racemization of the Fe catalyst and its Ru analogue was evaluated for a wide range of sec‐benzylic alcohols. The commercially available Ru complex proved to be highly robust and even tolerated the presence of water in the reaction mixture. 相似文献
999.
Matthias Wrsching Sarah‐Kristin Fricke Jn Minr Robin Niklaus Constantin Hoch 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》2019,645(3):278-283
The subvalent nitridometalate Ba6[(Mo1–xTax)N4]N0.86 was prepared from mixtures of Mo powder with Ba, Na, and Ba2N at 600 °C in Ta ampoules. It crystallizes in space group Cmcm with a = 11.672(3), b = 10.177(2) and c = 10.8729(19) Å. Its crystal structure exhibits an orthorhombically distorted Perovskite topology with [Ba6N] building units forming the ReO3‐type lattice via common vertices, and the nitridometalate anions occupying half of the available distorted cuboctahedral interstices. [MN4] anions show statistically mixed occupancy of M by MoVI and TaV. They show no notable deviation from nitridometalate anions in known ionic nitridomolybdates and ‐tantalates, and the metrics of the [Ba6N] octahedra correspond to those found in similar subvalent compounds. The nitrogen atom position centering the [Ba6N] octahedra is underoccupied. Band structure calculations corroborate the subvalent character of the compound and the two individual anionic structural building units. 相似文献
1000.
Matthias Lischka Dr. Renhao Dong Mingchao Wang Dr. Natalia Martsinovich Massimo Fritton Lukas Grossmann Prof. Dr. Wolfgang M. Heckl Prof. Dr. Xinliang Feng Prof. Dr. Markus Lackinger 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(8):1975-1983
The interplay between the self-assembly and surface chemistry of 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexaaminotriphenylene (HATP) on Cu(111) was complementarily studied by high-resolution scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) under ultra-high vacuum conditions. To shed light on the competitive metal coordination, comparative experiments were carried out on pristine and nickel-covered Cu(111). Directly after room-temperature deposition of HATP onto pristine Cu(111), self-assembled aggregates were observed by STM, and XPS results indicated still protonated amino groups. Annealing up to 200 °C activated the progressive single deprotonation of all amino groups as indicated by chemical shifts of both the N 1s and C 1s core levels in the XP spectra. This enabled the formation of topologically diverse π–d conjugated coordination networks with intrinsic copper adatoms. The basic motif of these networks was a metal–organic trimer, in which three HATP molecules were coordinated by Cu3 clusters, as corroborated by the accompanying density functional theory (DFT) simulations. Additional deposition of more reactive nickel atoms resulted in both chemical and structural changes with deprotonation and formation of bis(diimino)–Ni bonded networks already at room temperature. Even though fused hexagonal metal-coordinated pores were observed, extended honeycomb networks remained elusive, as tentatively explained by the restricted reversibility of these metal–organic bonds. 相似文献