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91.
The interaction between azathioprine (AZ) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) is mainly due to hydrophobic binding according to the dependence of the binding constant on the ionic strength obtained by equilibrium dialysis. The binding constant and partition coefficient of AZ were smaller than those of warfarin, phenylbutazone and ibuprofen. Little variation in the proton chemical shift of AZ was observed whether there was an absence or presence of BSA (7.25 x 10(-5) M). The spin-lattice relaxation time (T1) of AZ decreased in the presence of BSA to 6-22%. The spin-spin relaxation rate (1/T2) of AZ increased 16-24 times for the methyl group and the imidazole ring and 8-13 times for the purine ring in the presence of BSA. The ratio of the spin-spin relaxation rate of the free AZ to the bound AZ ((1/T2)b/(1/T2)f) of the methyl group and the imidazole ring was 2-3 times larger than that of the purine ring. The binding of AZ to BSA was concluded to be mainly at the methyl group on the imidazole ring of AZ. 相似文献
92.
Polymerization of N-carbazolylacetylene by various transition metal catalysts and polymer properties
Tomoaki Sata Ryoji Nomura Tatsuo Wada Hiroyuki Sasabe Toshio Masuda 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1998,36(14):2489-2492
N-Carbazolylacetylene (CzA) was polymerized in the presence of various transition metal catalysts including WCl6, MoCl5, [Rh(NBD)Cl]2, and Fe(acac)3 to give polymers in good yields. The polymers produced with W catalysts were dark purple solids and soluble in organic solvents such as toluene, chloroform, etc. The highest weight-average molecular weight of poly(CzA) reached about 4 × 104. In the UV–visible spectrum in CHCl3, poly(CzA) exhibited an absorption maximum around 550 nm (εmax = 4.0 × 103 M−1 cm−1) and the cutoff wavelength was 740 nm, showing a large red shift compared with that of poly(phenylacetylene) [poly(PA)]. Poly(CzA) began to lose weight in TGA under air at 310°C, being thermally more stable than poly(PA) and poly[3-(N-carbazolyl)-1-propyne]. Poly(CzA) showed a third-order susceptibility of 18 × 10−12 esu, which was 2 orders larger than that of poly(PA). © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J. Polym. Sci. A Polym. Chem. 36: 2489–2492, 1998 相似文献
93.
Y. Masuda K. Asahi J. Kura Y. Mori H. Sato H. M. Shimizu 《Hyperfine Interactions》1992,74(1-4):149-157
An experimental scheme of the spin detailed balance in polarized neutron transmission through a polarized nuclear target is
discussed for the T-violation test. The value of the spin detailed balance is estimated by using the data of the scattering
amplitudes. The nuclear polarizations of proton,3He and139La are discussed for the T-violation experiment. 相似文献
94.
Adachi I Aihara H Dijkstra HB Enomoto R Fujii H Fujii K Fujii T Fujimoto J Fujiwara N Hayashii H Higashi S Iida N Imanishi A Ikeda H Ishii T Itoh R Iwasaki H Iwata S Kajikawa R Kamae T Kato S Kawabata S Kichimi H Kishida T Kobayashi M Kuroda S Kusuki N Maruyama A Maruyama K Masuda H Matsuda T Miyamoto A Morimoto T Nakamura K Nitoh O Noguchi S Ochiai F Okuno H Okusawa T Ohshima T Ozaki H Sato T Sai F Shimonaka J Shimozawa K Shirahashi A Sugahara R Sugiyama A Suzuki S Suwada T Takahashi K 《Physical review letters》1988,60(2):97-100
95.
New phenylethanoid glycosides from Bacopa monniera 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Chakravarty AK Sarkar T Nakane T Kawahara N Masuda K 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》2002,50(12):1616-1618
Three new phenylethanoid glycosides, viz. monnierasides I-III (1-3) along with the known analogue plantainoside B were isolated from the glycosidic fraction of Bacopa monniera. Their structures were elucidated mainly on the basis of two dimensional (2D) NMR spectral analyses. 相似文献
96.
Seizo Masuda Nadejda Sertova Ivan Petkov 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1997,35(17):3683-3688
Films of poly(ethylacryloylacetate) (PEAA) and poly(acryloylacetone) (PAA) were subjected to UV irradiation (λ = 254 nm) at room temperature. The photoinduced structure transfer from cis-enol onto a diketo forms has been investigated. The structure transfer caused by UV light was found to be slower than for the corresponding process in solution. The spectral investigations (UV, IR) showed reversible process of photoketonization. The results were analyzed in terms of the model for the participation of the trans-enol form in the process of the ketonization. Based on the results obtained, some general conclusions were made about the organization of the units in the polymer chain. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci A: Polym Chem 35: 3683–3688, 1997 相似文献
97.
Sumitomo K Mayumi K Minamikawa H Masuda M Asahi T Shimizu T Ito K Yamaguchi Y 《Electrophoresis》2011,32(3-4):448-454
Although polyethylene oxide (PEO) offers several advantages as a sieving polymer in SDS capillary polymer electrophoresis (SDS-CPE), solution properties of PEO cause deterioration in the electrophoresis because PEO in solution aggregates itself, degrades into smaller pieces, and forms polymer-micelle complexes with SDS. We examined protein separation on SDS-CPE with PEO as a sieving matrix in four individual buffer solutions: Tris-CHES, Tris-Gly, Tris-Tricine, and Tris-HCl buffers. The solution properties of PEO as a sieving matrix in those buffers were examined by dynamic light scattering (DLS) and by surface tension. Preferential SDS adsorption onto PEO disturbed protein-SDS complexation and impaired the protein separation efficiency. Substantial adsorption of SDS to PEO was particularly observed in Tris-Gly buffer. The Tris-CHES buffer prevented SDS from adsorbing onto the PEO. Only Tris-CHES buffer achieved separation of six proteins. This study demonstrated efficient protein separation on SDS-CPE with PEO. 相似文献
98.
Hiroshi Tajima Toshio Masuda Toshinobu Higashimura 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1987,25(8):2033-2042
Polymerization of HC?CSiMe3 homologues (HC?CSiMe2R; R = n-C6H13, CH2CH2Ph, CH2Ph, Ph, and t-Bu) was studied by use of W and Mo catalysts. W catalysts provided polymers in good yields from all these monomers. Mo catalysts gave mainly a polymer from HC?CSiMe2–t-Bu, but virturally only cyclotrimers from sterically less croweded monomers (R = n-C6H13, CH2CH2Ph, CH2Ph, and Ph). Polymers with flexible R groups (n-C6H13, CH2CH2Ph, and CH2Ph) were totally soluble, their number-average molecular weights being 7000–18,000. Polymers with inflexible R groups (Ph and t-Bu) were partly insoluble. Every polymer was a yellow rubber or powder, and had the structure, \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \rlap{--} [{\rm CH} = {\rm C}\left( {{\rm SiMe}_{\rm 2} {\rm R}} \right)\rlap{--} ]_n $\end{document}. The results were compared with the polymerization and polymer of HC?CSiMe3. 相似文献
99.
T. M. Nakanishi M. Yamawaki S. Kannno N. Nihei S. Masuda K. Tanoi 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2009,282(1):265-269
We present real-time imaging of 32P-phosphate within a living plant as well as that in culture solution toward roots. The above-ground part of the plant was
irradiated with light from LED and roots were kept in dark. The plant was Lotus japonicus, cv. Miyakojima MG20 and real-time 32P-phosphate uptake manners in young, flowering and adult phase were visualized. In the case of young plant, there was a preferential
translocation of 32P in younger leaves. When the sample was treated with phosphate deficient condition, 32P uptake amount was much higher. In an adult phase, 32P uptake was high at pods. 相似文献
100.
Y. Masuda 《Hyperfine Interactions》1987,35(1-4):1071-1074
The coherent neutron scattering from polarized proton clusters was observed. Clusters of polarized protons were formed in
dicychrohexyl 18-crown-6 (C20H36D6) molecules. The proton polarization in the molecule was produced by the dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP). The proton polarization
distribution in the DNP process was also measured in propanediol. In the stationary state, no inhomogenous distribution was
found. 相似文献