Further Study of A-Related Quantum Interference of П-State Diatomic on Collision-Induced Rotational Energy Transfer

In our previous theoretical studies [Meng-Tao Sun, Yong-Qing Lee, and Feng-Cai Ma, Chem. Phys.Lett. 371 (2003) 342], we have reported the quantum interference on collision-induced rotational energy transfer on CO (A1П, v = 3) with inert gases, which originates from the difference between the two A-related collision potential energy surfaces. The interference angle, which measures the degree of coherence, is presented in this paper. Based on the time-dependent first order Born approximation, taking into account the anisotropic Lennard-Jones interaction potentials, the relation of the interference angle with the factors, including experimental temperature, partner, and rotational quantum number, are obtained. The changing tendencies with them are discussed. This theoretical model is important to understanding and performing this kind of experiment.     

二阶导数荧光分光光度法同时测定色氨酸和酪氨酸

本文描述了用二阶导数荧光光度法同时测定色氨酸和酪氨酸.在pH 7.4的条件下,用221 nm作为激发波长,记录色氨酸和酪氨酸的发射光谱,并进行二阶导数处理.色氨酸在318 nm处,酪氨酸在283 nm处,二阶导数峰高与浓度成线性关系.色氨酸工作曲线的线性回归方程为c＝0.000 7H-0.004,r＝0.996 4,线性范围为0.004到0.200 μg.mL-1.酪氨酸工作曲线的线性回归方程为c＝0.001 2H-0.004 0,r＝0.997 1.线性范围为0.002到0.250 μg.mL-1.实验了pH、温度和干扰离子对测定的影响,测定了苹果中的色氨酸和酪氨酸的含量,回收率分别为(92.0～104.0)%和(98.70～102.0)%,相对标准偏差分别为3.5%和2.8%.     

Measurement of excitation spectra for highly ionized sulphur

The excitation spectra in the wavelength range of 19—40 nm for highly ionized sulphur ions were measured by using the beam-foil method at the Heavy lon Research Facility in Lanzhou. In this experiment, more than 30 spectral lines were observed, which belonged to the transitions of the excitation energy levels for highly ionized SX—SXV ions, and 5 new lines were determined. The experimental results were compared with those from other experiments and theoretical calculations.     

二元无规混合系统的有效介质理论

本文从二元无规混合物的两种不同拓扑结构出发,在Maxwell-Garnett理论的基础上,提出一种自洽的方法以改进类平均场的Bruggeman有效介质理论。导出了二元无规混合物有效电导率的普适式,研究了一些实际材料的电导率和热导率问题,理论计算结果与实验数据符合甚好。 关键词：     

Synthesis and Characterization of A Novel Cholesteric Liquid Crystalline Containing Carboxyl Group

A novel liquid crystal compound with a carboxyl group at one end, cholest-5-en-3-ol-(3β) hydrogen decanedioate (1) was successfuly prepared by the reaction of cholesterol with sebacoxl chloride. Its chemical structure and liquid crystalline properties were characterized by FTIR.CNMR,HNMR,POM and DSC. The compound with an active carboxyl group shows themortropic liquid crystalline behaviour.     

氟代糖的合成

本文综述了氟代糖合成的新进展及利用选择性氟化合成具有生物活性的物质。     

Ce~(3+)在YGG中的光谱性质

本文首次报导并讨论Y_3Ga_5O_(12)石榴石中Ce~(3+)离子的漫反射吸收光谱,激发光谱及荧光性质。发现无论在紫外辐射,可见蓝光或电子束激发下,Ce~(3+)激活的YGG均呈现Ce~(3+)的5d-4f充许跃迁吸收和荧光性质。从440nm扩展到680nm附近的宽发射带是由于Ce~(3+)的最低的5d态跃迁到2FJ(J=5/2和7/2)终态结果。和YAG:Ce石榴石相比,YGG中Ce~(3+)的吸收带和发射带的位置向短波移动。     

难度系数评分法

本文运用概率统计的理论导出难度系数的计算公式 :D (x) =0 .1Φ- 1(x* ) + 0 .5,进而给出以此公式的计分公式 T =aΦ- 1(x* ) + b,此公式可广泛用于各种综合评价的场合     

酶促合成棕榈酸维生素C酯及其光谱表征

本文用棕榈酸甲酯和维生素C，以脂肪酶（LIPOZYM IM）为催化剂，合成了棕榈酸维生素C酯，酯的一次收率达68.2%。通过红外光谱对产物进行了结构分析。