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Toshifumi Satoh Masaki Tamaki Yoshikazu Kitajyo Takahiro Maeda Hiroyuki Ishihara Tomoko Imai Harumi Kaga Toyoji Kakuchi 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2006,44(1):406-413
A novel biodegradable unimolecular reversed micelle consisting of a poly(L ‐lactide) (PLA) shell and a hyperbranched D ‐mannan (HBM) core, that is, a chestnut‐shaped polymer (PLA–HBM), was synthesized by the polymerization of L ‐lactide on HBM with 4‐(dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) as the catalyst. The obtained polymers were soluble in dimethyl sulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran, and chloroform but insoluble in H2O. The molecular weights of the PLA chain on PLA–HBM tended to increase with increasing polymerization time. The number of PLA chains on PLA–HBM could be controlled by the ratio of DMAP to the sugar unit in HBM. The obtained copolymer, PLA–HBM, acted as a unimolecular reversed micelle with an encapsulation ability toward the hydrophilic molecule. In addition, the entrapped hydrophilic molecules were slowly released from the core of PLA–HBM, and the release rate was accelerated by the breaking of the PLA chains of the shell when proteinase K as a hydrolase of PLA was used. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 44: 406–413, 2006 相似文献
954.
Takio Hikono Takashi Fuyuki Ichiro Yamashita Masaki Takeguchi 《Surface science》2006,600(13):2817-2822
For application to floating nanodots gate memory, ferritin core, ferrihydrite nanodot, array was made and reduced to be conductive. Ammonia plasma treatment was employed to reduce the ferrihydrite cores. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis confirmed that the plasma treated cores embedded in a SiN film are successfully reduced from ferrihydrite to metal iron. It was elucidated that hydrogen radicals or ions in the plasma combine with oxygen atoms in the core and, consequently, the core is reduced to a conductive state. Transmission electron microscope analysis before and after the treatment showed that the reduced core size was smaller than ferrihydrite core by approximately 2 nm, which is consistent with theoretical calculation of the shrink size accompanying core reduction to α-Fe. The plasma treated cores embedded in SiO2 film are found to be iron oxides, which indicates that the metal iron nanodots are vulnerable to oxygen and easy to be reoxidized. 相似文献
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Takuya Takeda Masaki Yanagi Azusa Suzuki Ryuzi Katoh Yoshio Saito 《Tetrahedron letters》2019,60(12):825-830
Novel pyrene-labeled environmentally sensitive fluorescent (ESF) nucleosides [1p3zG (1a) and 2p3zG (1b)] possessing the 3-deazaguanine skeleton were synthesized. Among them, 1p3zG (1a) exhibited longer fluorescence emission wavelengths compared with the previously reported naphthalene-modified ESF nucleoside 3nzG (48–71?nm longer in polar solvents) and showed remarkable solvent-polarity-sensitive fluorescence properties. Oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) probes containing 1p3zG (1a) clearly discriminated target DNAs by the change in the emission wavelength and intensity through monitoring the microenvironmental change around the DNA minor groove. Thus, these pyrene-labeled ESF nucleosides can be applied in gene detection and molecular diagnostics, as well as in the structural analysis of nucleic acids. 相似文献
958.
Optical Review - We propose a technique of multispectral incoherent holography. The differential wavefront curvature is measured, and the principle of Fourier transform spectrometry is applied to... 相似文献
959.
Ryo Matsumoto Zhufeng Hou Shintaro Adachi Masanori Nagao Sayaka Yamamoto Peng Song 《高压研究》2020,40(1):22-34
ABSTRACTData-driven exploration for pressure-induced superconductors was performed based on the high-throughput first-principles screening of electronic band structures. In the screening conditions, we focused on the characteristics including a narrow band gap, flat band feature, and possibility of metallization under high pressure. The 27 promising compounds were screened out from the database of Atomwork for the candidates of new pressure-induced superconductors. Among the candidates, we actually synthesized three compounds in a single crystal, and all candidates exhibited the pressure-induced superconductivity. For the in-situ electrical transport measurements, we developed a novel configuration of diamond anvil cell with boron-doped diamond electrodes and an undoped diamond insulating layer. The discovered new pressure-induced superconductors via the data-driven approach and the developed diamond anvil cell were summarized in this paper. 相似文献
960.
Prof. Dr. Yusuke Ishigaki Masaki Takata Dr. Takuya Shimajiri Dr. Luyan Wu Wenhui Zeng Prof. Dr. Deju Ye Prof. Dr. Takanori Suzuki 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2022,28(70):e202202457
10,11-Bis[bis(4-dimethylaminophenyl)methylene]dibenzo[bf]thiepin ( 1 ) and -oxepin ( 2 ) were prepared as stable yellow crystalline compounds, which are the cyclic analogues of electron-donating hexaarylbutadienes. Upon two-electron oxidation, they are reversibly transformed into the title dications ( 1 2+ and 2 2+) exhibiting near-infrared (NIR) absorptions, which were also isolated as stable salts. These redox pairs can serve as new entries into less well-explored organic NIR-electrochromic systems, and the separation of redox peaks (electrochemical bistability) was attained for 1 / 1 2+ and 2 / 2 2+, thanks to drastic geometrical changes between neutral and dicationic states, as revealed by a series of X-ray analyses. Thiepin-S,S-dioxide analogue ( 3 / 3 2+) exhibits quite similar dynamic redox behavior due to nonaromatic nature of the dibenzothiepin and -oxepin unit in 1 2+ and 2 2+, whereas the thiepin-S-oxide derivative ( 4 / 4 2+) does not exhibit bistability due to the smaller change in geometry upon electron transfer, showing that a subtle change of a bridging atom in the central seven-membered ring can modify the redox properties. 相似文献