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排序方式: 共有389条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
191.
Henrique Peres Araújo Juliana Silva Flix Jos Eduardo Manzoli Marisa Padula Magali Monteiro 《Radiation Physics and Chemistry》2008,77(7):913-917
A gas chromatographic method to determine caprolactam in multilayer PA-6 films used for meat foodstuffs and cheese was developed and validated. A wide linear range (0.8–400 μg/ml), RSD4.1% and recovery higher than 90.0% were obtained for the chromatographic system, while precision and accuracy of the method showed RSD3.8%, recovery from 95.5–100.0% and LOQ of 32 μg/g. Irradiated (3, 7 and 12 kGy) and non-irradiated commercial films were analyzed. Most of them increased caprolactam levels with the increase of irradiation doses. 相似文献
192.
Ana C.F. Ribeiro Joselaine C.S. Gomes Marisa C.F. Barros Victor M.M. Lobo Miguel A. Esteso 《The Journal of chemical thermodynamics》2011,43(3):270-274
Binary mutual diffusion coefficients (interdiffusion coefficients) of nickel chloride in water at T = 298.15 K and T = 310.15 K, and at concentrations between (0.000 and 0.100) mol · dm?3, using a Taylor dispersion method have been measured. These data are discussed on the basis of the Onsager–Fuoss and Pikal models. The equivalent conductance at infinitesimal concentration of the nickel ion in these solutions at T = 310.15 K has been estimated using these results. Through the same technique, ternary mutual diffusion coefficients (D11, D22, D12, and D21) for aqueous solutions containing NiCl2 and lactose, at T = 298.15 K and T = 310.15 K, and at different carrier concentrations were also measured. These data permit us to have a better understanding of the structure of these systems and the thermodynamic behaviour of NiCl2 in different media. 相似文献
193.
Joana I. T. A. Cabral Ricardo A. R. Monteiro Marisa A. A. Rocha Luís M. N. B. F. Santos William E. AcreeJr. Maria D. M. C. Ribeiro da Silva 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2010,100(2):431-439
The standard (p° = 0.1 MPa) energies of combustion in oxygen, at T = 298.15 K, for the solid compounds 2-methylpyridine-N-oxide (2-MePyNO), 3-methylpyridine-N-oxide (3-MePyNO) and 3,5-dimethylpyridine-N-oxide (3,5-DMePyNO) were measured by static-bomb calorimetry, from which the respective standard molar enthalpies of formation
in the condensed phase were derived. The standard molar enthalpies of sublimation, at the same temperature, were measured
by Calvet microcalorimetry. From the standard molar enthalpy of formation in gaseous phase, the molar dissociation enthalpies
of the N–O bonds were derived, and compared with values of the dissociation enthalpies of other N–O bonds available for other
pyridine-N-oxide derivatives. 相似文献
194.
Yuwen Wang Marisa Bonilla Harold M. McNair Maha Khaled 《Journal of separation science》1997,20(4):213-216
Veltol® (2-methyl 3-hydroxy 4-pyrone) and Veltol-Plus® (2-ethyl 3-hydroxy 4-pyrone) are patented flavor ingredients in food products. Only Veltol® can occur naturally, but both Veltol® and Veltol-Plus® are often added to food products. In order to monitor the use of these compounds in food products, lower detection limits were needed. The Solid Phase Microextraction (SPME) technique for beverages and SPME coupled with Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE) for solid food samples were studied. The influence of the pH, salt content, SPME adsorption time, GC inlet conditions, and the conditioning of the SPME fiber were investigated. Different food products were tested including coffee, beverages, chewing gums and potato chips. The coupled MAE and SPME shows good results for solid food samples. The reproducibility of the technique was less than 13%RSD and the detection limit was 10 ppb for Veltol® and 2 ppb for Veltol-Plus® using the SIM mode in GC/MS. The technique also shows good selectivity for the target compounds investigated in different food samples. 相似文献
195.
Manuel Soriano-García Tania Segura Norma Valencia Eugene Bratoeff Marisa Cabeza 《Journal of chemical crystallography》2010,40(12):1119-1124
Abstract
The structures of 3β-cyclobutyl carbonyloxy-5-androsten-17-one (C24H34O3), compound 1; 3β-cyclopentyl carbonyloxy-5-androsten-17-one (C25H36O3), compound 2; and 3β-cyclohexyl carbonyloxy-5-androsten-17-one (C26H38O3) compound 3 were established by spectral and X-ray diffraction studies. Steroidal derivatives 1–3 exhibited a high antiandrogenic effect and could be considered as potential drugs for the treatment of prostate cancer. Compound 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P212121 with unit cell parameters a = 6.618(2), β = 14.167(3), c = 22.329(5) ?, Z = 4. Compound 2 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P212121 with unit cell parameters a = 6.631(2), b = 13.865(4), c = 23.952(7) ?, Z = 4. Compound 3 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P212121 with unit cell parameters a = 6.6100(9), b = 13.896(2), c = 24.491(3) ?, Z = 4. All three structures (1–3) were solved by direct methods and refined to R = 0.0708, 0.0750 and 0.0496, respectively. For compound 2, there is positional disorder of the side chain at C3. All the rings of both steroid skeletons are trans connected. For structures 1–3, the six-membered rings A, B and C have a deformed chair, half chair and deformed chair conformations. The five-membered rings D adopt an intermediate envelope and half-chair conformations. For structure 2, the five-membered rings E and EA have a deformed envelope and an intermediate envelope and half-chair conformations, respectively. For structure 3, the six-membered ring E adopts a deformed chair conformation. Cohesion of the crystals can be attributed to van der Waals and weak C–H⋯O interactions. 相似文献196.
Palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling conditions were developed that efficiently afford 2-aryl-2-nitroacetates from aryl bromides and the very acidic nitroacetates. 相似文献
197.
An efficient cross-coupling reaction of aryl halides and nitromethane was developed with the use of parallel microscale experimentation. The arylnitromethane products are precursors for numerous useful synthetic products. An efficient method for their direct conversion to the corresponding oximes and aldehydes in a one-pot operation has been discovered. The process exploits inexpensive nitromethane as a carbonyl equivalent, providing a mild and convenient formylation method that is compatible with many functional groups. 相似文献
198.
Mariana Agostini de Moraes Estelle Paternotte Diego Mantovani Marisa Masumi Beppu 《Macromolecular bioscience》2012,12(9):1253-1264
A microstructured composite material made of collagen hydrogel (matrix) and silk fibroin microfibers (randomly oriented reinforcing fibers) is investigated in order to conjugate the mechanical resistance of fibroin with the suitable biological performance of collagen to design new scaffolds for vascular tissue engineering. Results show that fibroin microfibers and collagen fibrils have suitable interfacial adhesion, and the scaffold exhibits improved mechanical properties if compared with a pure collagen hydrogel. Furthermore, the overall biological performance is improved.
199.
200.