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31.
Juan Bisceglia María B. García Rosana Massa María L. Magri Mariana Zani Gabriel O. Gutkind Liliana R. Orelli 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2004,41(1):85-90
A method is described for the synthesis of bis(3‐aryl‐1‐hexahydropyrimidinyl)methanes 1, by condensation of N‐aryl‐1,3‐propanediarnines 2 with formaldehyde. The reaction mechanism involves N‐arylhexahydropyrimidines 3 as intermediates. Such compounds can also be prepared efficiently by a methylene exchange reaction between bis‐hexahydropyrimidines 1 and the corresponding diamines 2. The antimicrobial activity of compounds 1 was evaluated by the disk diffusion method and some of them showed moderate to good growth inhibition activity. 相似文献
32.
Liquid chromatographic determination of sotalol in plasma and urine employing solid-phase extraction and fluorescence detection 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A liquid chromatographic method using a solid-phase extraction procedure for the quantification of sotalol in plasma and urine is described. Sotalol is eluted from an extraction column with ethyl acetate-acetonitrile (1:2) and, after separation by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography on a mu Bondapak C18 column, is quantified by fluorescence detection at excitation and emission wavelengths of 240 and 310 nm, respectively. The method has been demonstrated to be linear over the concentration ranges 10-6000 ng/ml in plasma and 0.5-100 micrograms/ml in urine. Mean inter-assay accuracy of the method for plasma ranged from 93 to 100% and for urine from 102 to 114%; precision ranged from 0.5 to 1.6% for plasma over a concentration range of 200-4000 ng/ml and for urine from 0.7 to 2.0% at concentrations of 2-50 micrograms/ml. Mass spectrometry confirmed the presence of sotalol in isolated chromatographic fractions of plasma and urine extracts from subjects given sotalol orally. 相似文献
33.
Different physical chemical methods were used to study the thermochemical processes in a system involving a natural phosphate and complex acid salts of ammonium sulphate. The products of decomposition of the double ammonium salt and the products of their interactions with the phosphate were identified. The formation of ammonium and calcium polyphosphates and the disproportionation of P3O 10 5? and P2O 7 4? to PO 4 3? and PO 3 ? were found to depend on the circumstances of the thermal interactions. 相似文献
34.
Stereoselective synthesis of cruciferous indole phytoalexin (R)-(+)-1-methoxyspirobrassinin and its unnatural (S)-(−)-enantiomer was achieved by spirocyclization of 1-methoxybrassinin in the presence of (+)- and (−)-menthol and subsequent oxidation of the obtained menthyl ethers. Methanolysis of menthyl ethers in the presence of TFA afforded (2R,3R)-(−)-1-methoxyspirobrassinol methyl ether as well its unnatural (2S,3S)-, (2R,3S)-, and (2S,3R)-isomers. 相似文献
35.
Antonio Selva Pietro Traldi Luigi F. Zerilli Gian Gualberto Gallo 《Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS》1976,11(2):217-218
The retro 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition induced by electron impact on 3,5-diphenyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole is interpreted as a two-step process on the basis of the energetics and kinetics of the fragments [C7H5NO]+., [C6H5CN]+. and [C6H5CO]+. 相似文献
36.
Mariana Ramos-Estrada Gustavo A. Iglesias-Silva Kenneth R. Hall F. Kohler 《Fluid Phase Equilibria》2006,240(2):179-185
We use the Clausius–Clapeyron equation to calculate third virial coefficients at low reduced temperatures. This procedure gives an alternative to predict third virial coefficients in a region where the third virial coefficient is difficult to measure. We compare the results of this method with published third virial coefficient data. Calculated third virial coefficients have average percentage deviations within 5% of the experimental values at reduced temperatures between 0.8 and 1.0. 相似文献
37.
Andreas Rahm Evgeni M. Kaidashev Heidemarie Schmidt Mariana Diaconu Andreas Pöppl Rolf Böttcher Christoph Meinecke Tilman Butz Michael Lorenz Marius Grundmann 《Mikrochimica acta》2006,153(1-2):21-25
A flow injection chemiluminescence method is proposed for the determination of cobalt, based on the strong catalytic effect
of Cobalt(II) (1,10-phenanthroline)3 complex on the lucigenin-periodate reaction in alkaline medium. Under the optimum experimental conditions, the chemiluminescence
signal responded linearly to the concentration of cobalt(II) in the 1.0 × 10−9–3.0 × 10−7 g mL−1 range with a detection limit of 4.4 × 10−10 g mL−1 cobalt(II). The relative standard deviation for the determination of 5.0 × 10−8 g mL−1 of cobalt was 2.3% in eleven replicated measurements. The method was successfully applied to the determination of cobalt(II)
in pharmaceutical preparations. 相似文献
38.
The 1H NMR spectra of rifamycin S in different solvents and at different temperatures strongly suggest the existence of a dominant conformer. The nine dihedral angles of the ansa chain from C-28 to C-19, considered conformationally flexible, were obtained from the vicinal interproton coupling constants by the Karplus equation and the proper alternative for each of them compares well with the corresponding values given by X-ray analysis in solid state.All the possible conformations derivable from the intrinsic alternatives of the NMR method were calculated for the ansa chain between C-28 and C-19 and, by applying geometrical considerations, such as closure of the polygonal path of the ansa and the steric incompatibility between the various atoms of the ansa and of the chromophore, only two of them appeared real. Thus, NMR spectroscopy can be used for studying the conformation of the ansa chain of rifamycins in solution. 相似文献
39.
Burrows HD Fernandes M Seixas de Melo J Monkman AP Navaratnam S 《Journal of the American Chemical Society》2003,125(50):15310-15311
The lowest triplet state of tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminium(III) (Alq3) has been prepared by pulse radiolysis/energy transfer from appropriate donors in benzene solutions and has an absorption maximum around 510 nm with a lifetime of about 50 mus. It is quenched by molecular oxygen, leading to singlet oxygen formation. From flash photolysis and singlet oxygen formation measurements, a quantum yield of triplet formation of 0.24 was determined for direct photolysis of the complex. A value of 2.10 +/- 0.10 eV was determined for the energy of the lowest triplet state by energy transfer studies and was confirmed by phosphorescence measurements on Alq3, either in the heavy atom solvent ethyl iodide or photosensitized by benzophenone in benzene. Dexter (exchange) energy transfer was observed from triplet Alq3 to platinum(II) octaethylporphyrin. 相似文献
40.
Christian Roussel Alexandru T. Balaban Ulf Berg Michel Chanon Roger Gallo Gerd Klatte Joseph A. Memiaghe Jacques Metzger Daniela Oniciu Johanna Pierrot-Sanders 《Tetrahedron》1983,39(24):4209-4219
The effect of the shape of a methyl group on reactivity, which cannot be accounted for by considering a methyl group as a spherical substituent with the appropriate van der Waals radius, was considered in kinetics of alkylalion of substituted pyridines and barriers to rotation and ground state conformations of an isopropyl group attached to a planar framework. The perturbation of a methyl group by an o-methyl group is accounted for by a unique conformational explanation which involves the polyhedral shape of the methyl group. 相似文献