Indigocarmin,ein hochempfindliches Substrat in der Redox-Lösungskatalyse,insbesondere zum Nachweis von Mikrospuren sowie der katalytischen Eigenschaften organischer Verbindungen und Peroxysäuren

Ohne Zusammenfassung     

New catalytic route to borasiloxanes

A new, highly selective method for effective synthesis of boryl silyl ethers (borasiloxanes) via O-borylation of silanols with vinylboronates catalyzed by the Ru-H complexes [RuHCl(CO)(PCy3)2] and [RuHCl(CO)(PPh3)3] is described.     

Ruthenium-Catalyzed Cross-Metathesis of Trisubstituted Vinylsilanes with Light Alkenes

In the cross-metathesis reaction of tri(methyl, ethoxy)vinylsilanes with propene and/or 1-butene catalyzed by RuCl₂(PPh₃)₃ activated in benzene at 115–130 °C, a series of l-alkenylsilanes of general formula CH₃(CH₂)_mCH = CHSiMe_3−n(OEt)_n, where m=0, 1, and n=0–3 (1-silyl-1-alkenes), as well as of formula CH₂=C(Me)SiMe_3−n(OEt)_n, where n=1, 2 (2-silyl-1-alkenes), were obtained. Additional products determined were allysilanes of general formula CH₂=CHCH₂SiMe_3−n(OEt)_n and CH₃CH= CHCH₂SiMe_3−n(OEt)_n, where n=1–3. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Synthesis of silylene–propenylene oligomers via catalytic polycondensation of diallyldiorganosilanes

Acyclic diene polycondensation (ADP) of diallyldiorganosilanes (CH₂CHCH₂)₂SiR₂ (where R = Me, Ph), in the presence of various ruthenium and rhodium complexes, led predominantly to linear silylene–propenylene oligomers. Ruthenium catalysts (e.g. RuCl₂(PPh₃)₃, RuHCl(CO)(PPh₃)₃, and RuCl(SiMe₃)(CO)(PPh₃)₂) were found to be more efficient than the rhodium ones. The reaction proceeds via preliminary catalytic isomerization of allylsilane to silyl-1-propenes followed by their oligococondensation. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Polym Sci A: Polym Chem 35: 3299–3304, 1997     

Synthesis of 3‐aminopropyltriethoxysilane via catalytic hydrogenation of 2‐cyanoethyltriethoxysilane

Activation of the industrial cobalt catalyst consisting of 24.8 wt% cobat, 0.3 wt% thorum and 1.2 wt% aluminium (in the form of the oxides supported on silica) modified by potassium corbonate makes it suitable for use in a very effective hydrogenation of 2‐cyanoethyltriethoxysilane leading, under optimum conditions (150 °C, 5.1 MPa H₂), to a quantitative synthesis of 3‐aminopropyltriethoxysilane, the commonest silane coupling agent with nitrogen functionality. Copyright © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Two 9‐[(E)‐nitrophenylvinyl]‐9H‐carbazoles

The crystal structures of 9‐[(E)‐(4‐nitrophenyl)vinyl]‐9H‐carbazole and 9‐[(E)‐(3‐nitrophenyl)vinyl]‐9H‐carbazole, both C₂₀H₁₄N₂O₂, are determined mainly by van der Waals forces and π–π interactions between the carbazole and benzene systems. However, the packing modes are different. In the 4‐nitro derivative, the molecules in the weakly bound stack are related by a unit‐cell translation, while in the 3‐nitro derivative there are centrosymmetric pairs of molecules joined by π–π interactions and also pairs of molecules, related by another centre of symmetry, connected by eight relatively short C—H...O interactions.     

Highly stereo‐efficient synthesis and luminescence properties of novel trans‐regular vinylene– silylene–thiophene polymers

The novel trans‐stereo‐regular silylene–thiophene derivatives ( 4 , 5 ) with perfect consecutive silylene–arylene–silylene–vinylene linkage were synthesized via silylative coupling polycondensation of 2,5‐bis(vinyldimethylsilyl)thiophene ( 2 ) or 5,5′‐bis(vinyldimethylsilyl)‐2,2′‐bithiophene ( 3 ) catalyzed by ruthenium‐hydride complex [RuHCl(CO)(PCy₃)₂] ( 1 ). Their spectroscopic, absorption, and luminescence properties were characterized and compared with those of model compounds containing thiophene or bithiophene chromophores. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 46: 127–137, 2008     

Synthesis of substituted vinylgermanes and germylsilylethenes via ruthenium complex catalyzed germylation of olefins

A series of substituted vinylgermanes and divinylgermanes have been synthesized in moderate or high yield via two reactions of olefins and dienes catalyzed by [RuHCl(CO) (PCy₃)₂], i.e. germylative coupling with vinylgermanes and dehydrogenative germylation with hydrogermanes. While the former reaction can be a versatile way of regioselective synthesis of products (particularly useful for the stereoselective synthesis of germylsilylethenes), the latter could be used as a complement, especially in synthesis of germylate dioxol ethene and vinyl ethers. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Novel Silsesquioxane-Derived Boronate Esters—Synthesis and Thermal Properties

The functionalization of mono- and octahydrospherosilicate with vinylboranes and allylboranes via hydrosilylation reaction in the presence of a Karstedt’s platinum (0) catalyst is presented. This is the catalytic route to obtain a new class of silsesquioxanes containing boron atoms in their structure in high yields (>90%) and with satisfactory selectivity. The obtained compounds were fully characterized by spectroscopic (¹H, ¹³C, ²⁹Si NMR) and spectrometric methods (MALDI-TOF-MS), as well as thermal analysis (TGA). The obtained compounds were subjected to thermal tests, characterizing the processes of melting, thermal evaporation, sublimation and thermal decomposition.