全文获取类型
收费全文 | 525篇 |
免费 | 12篇 |
国内免费 | 3篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 425篇 |
晶体学 | 2篇 |
力学 | 11篇 |
数学 | 44篇 |
物理学 | 58篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 3篇 |
2022年 | 13篇 |
2021年 | 24篇 |
2020年 | 14篇 |
2019年 | 10篇 |
2018年 | 7篇 |
2017年 | 4篇 |
2016年 | 16篇 |
2015年 | 17篇 |
2014年 | 16篇 |
2013年 | 33篇 |
2012年 | 42篇 |
2011年 | 45篇 |
2010年 | 36篇 |
2009年 | 38篇 |
2008年 | 32篇 |
2007年 | 35篇 |
2006年 | 24篇 |
2005年 | 33篇 |
2004年 | 23篇 |
2003年 | 12篇 |
2002年 | 17篇 |
2001年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1994年 | 3篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1960年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有540条查询结果,搜索用时 187 毫秒
71.
Zarafu Irina Badea Mihaela Ioniţă Gabriela Chifiriuc Mariana Carmen Bleotu Coralia Popa Marcela Ioniţă Petre Tatibouët Arnaud Olar Rodica 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2019,136(5):1977-1987
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry - A series of complexes [Cu(L)(CH3COO)2]·nH2O (L: isonicotinic acid 2-(2-hydroxy-8-substituted-tricyclo[7.3.1.02.7]tridec-13-ylidene)-hydrazones)... 相似文献
72.
Hctor Solís-Chagoyn Aline Domínguez-Alonso Marcela Valds-Tovar Jesús Argueta Zuly A. Snchez-Florentino Eduardo Calixto Gloria Benítez-King 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2020,25(23)
The pro-oxidant compound okadaic acid (OKA) mimics alterations found in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) as oxidative stress and tau hyperphosphorylation, leading to neurodegeneration and cognitive decline. Although loss of dendrite complexity occurs in AD, the study of this post-synaptic domain in chemical-induced models remains unexplored. Moreover, there is a growing expectation for therapeutic adjuvants to counteract these brain dysfunctions. Melatonin, a free-radical scavenger, inhibits tau hyperphosphorylation, modulates phosphatases, and strengthens dendritic arbors. Thus, we determined if OKA alters the dendritic arbors of hilar hippocampal neurons and whether melatonin prevents, counteracts, or reverses these damages. Rat organotypic cultures were incubated with vehicle, OKA, melatonin, and combined treatments with melatonin either before, simultaneously, or after OKA. DNA breaks were assessed by TUNEL assay and nuclei were counterstained with DAPI. Additionally, MAP2 was immunostained to assess the dendritic arbor properties by the Sholl method. In hippocampal hilus, OKA increased DNA fragmentation and reduced the number of MAP2(+) cells, whereas melatonin protected against oxidation and apoptosis. Additionally, OKA decreased the dendritic arbor complexity and melatonin not only counteracted, but also prevented and reversed the dendritic arbor retraction, highlighting its role in post-synaptic domain integrity preservation against neurodegenerative events in hippocampal neurons. 相似文献
73.
Paul T. Ludford III Shenghua Yang Marcela S. Bucardo Prof. Yitzhak Tor 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2022,28(13):e202104472
A new fluorescent ribonucleoside alphabet (mthN) consisting of pyrimidine and purine analogues, all derived from methylthieno[3,4-d]pyrimidine as the heterocyclic core, is described. Large bathochromic shifts and high microenvironmental susceptibility of their emission relative to previous alphabets derived from thieno[3,4-d]pyrimidine (thN) and isothiazole[4,3-d]pyrimidine (tzN) scaffolds are observed. Subjecting the purine analogues to adenosine deaminase, guanine deaminase and T7 RNA polymerase indicate that, while varying, all but one enzyme tolerate the corresponding mthN/mthNTP substrates. The robust emission quantum yields, high photophysical responsiveness and enzymatic accommodation suggest that the mthN alphabet is a biophysically viable tool and can be used to probe the tolerance of nucleoside/tide-processing enzymes to structural perturbations of their substrates. 相似文献
74.
Maricel Agop Stefan Andrei Irimiciuc Adrian Ghenadi Luminita Bibire Stefan Toma Tudor-Cristian Petrescu Dorin Vaideanu Cristina Marcela Rusu Alina Gavrilut Decebal Vasincu 《Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,23(2)
In the framework of the multifractal hydrodynamic model, the correlations informational entropy–cross-entropy manages attractive and repulsive interactions through a multifractal specific potential. The classical dynamics associated with them imply Hubble-type effects, Galilei-type effects, and dependences of interaction constants with multifractal degrees at various scale resolutions, while the insertion of the relativistic amendments in the same dynamics imply multifractal transformations of a generalized Lorentz-type, multifractal metrics invariant to these transformations, and an estimation of the dimension of the multifractal Universe. In such a context, some correspondences with standard cosmologies are analyzed. Since the same types of interactions can also be obtained as harmonics mapping between the usual space and the hyperbolic plane, two measures with uniform and non-uniform temporal flows become functional, temporal measures analogous with Milne’s temporal measures in a more general manner. This work furthers the analysis published recently by our group in “Towards Interactions through Information in a Multifractal Paradigm”. 相似文献
75.
Joo O. D. Malafatti Marcela P. Bernardo Francys K. V. Moreira Heloisa Ciol Natalia M. Inada Luiz H.C. Mattoso Elaine C. Paris 《先进技术聚合物》2020,31(6):1377-1387
Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) is a versatile, bioabsorbable, and biodegradable polymer with excellent biocompatibility and ability to incorporate a great variety of active agents. Silver sulfadiazine (SDZ) is an antibiotic used to control bacterial infection in external wounds. Aiming to combine the properties of PLA and SDZ, hydrotalcite ([Mg–Al]‐LDH) was used as a host matrix to obtain an antimicrobial system efficient in delivering SDZ from electrospun PLA scaffolds intended for wound skin healing. The structural reconstruction method was successfully applied to intercalate silver sulfadiazine in the [Mg–Al]‐LDH, as evidenced by X‐ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analyses. Observations by scanning electron microscopy revealed a good distribution of SDZ‐[Mg–Al]‐LDH within the PLA scaffold. Kinetics studies revealed a slow release of SDZ from the PLA scaffold due to the intercalation in the [Mg–Al]‐LDH. In vitro antimicrobial tests indicated a significant inhibitory effect of SDZ‐[Mg–Al]‐LDH against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. This antibacterial activity was sustained in the 2.5‐wt% SDZ‐[Mg–Al]‐LDH–loaded PLA nanofibers, which also displayed excellent biocompatibility towards human cells. The multifunctionality of the PLA/SDZ‐[Mg–Al]‐LDH scaffold reported here is of great significance for various transdermal applications. 相似文献
76.
The application of the second-derivative UV spectrophotometry for determining the stability of 3-bromo-N-bromo-N-(3,4-dimethyl-5-isoxazolyl-4-amine)-1,2-naphthoquinone in ethanolic solutions is described. The validity of this method was evaluated using synthetic mixtures of the intact drug and its degradation products and by statistical analysis of the calibration data. In order to verify the usefulness of this method for stability studies, recovery experiments by the standard addition method were also carried out. 相似文献
77.
Le Nel A Minc N Smadja C Slovakova M Bilkova Z Peyrin JM Viovy JL Taverna M 《Lab on a chip》2008,8(2):294-301
A microreactor for proteinase K (PK)-mediated protein digestion was developed as a step towards the elaboration of a fully integrated microdevice for the detection of pathological prion protein (PrP). PK-grafted magnetic beads were immobilized inside a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) microchannel using a longitudinal magnetic field parallel to the flow direction and a magnetic field gradient, thereby forming a matrix for enzymatic digestion. This self-organization provided uniform pore sizes, a low flow resistance and a strong reaction efficiency due to a very thin diffusion layer. The microreactor's performance was first evaluated using a model substrate, succinyl-ala-ala-ala-paranitroanilide (SAAAP). Reaction kinetics were typically accelerated a hundred-fold as compared to conventional batch reactions. Reproducibility was around 98% for on-chip experiments. This microsystem was then applied to the digestion of prion protein from brain tissues. Controlled proteolysis could be obtained by varying the on-chip flow rate, while a complete proteolysis of normal protein was achieved in only three minutes. Extracts from normal and pathological brain homogenates were finally compared and strong discrimination between normal and pathological samples was demonstrated. 相似文献
78.
A catalytic diastereoselective sulfonium ylide epoxidation of aldehydes furnished original vinyl epoxides, having an MBH backbone. These highly functionalized building blocks were used for a formal synthesis of the antibiotic conocandin, and opened up a stereodivergent route towards beta-hydroxy-alpha-methylene lactones, core units of naturally occurring compounds. Under acidic conditions, the oxiranes were mainly transformed, with moderate to good yields, into trans beta-hydroxy-alpha-methylene lactones. On the other hand, a user-friendly palladium-catalysed CO2 insertion and cyclisation sequence gave the cis beta-hydroxy-alpha-methylene lactone counterparts along with an interesting cis-trans equilibration of the pi-allyl intermediates. 相似文献
79.
Yamile Jalit Marcela C. Rodríguez María D. Rubianes Soledad Bollo Gustavo A. Rivas 《Electroanalysis》2008,20(15):1623-1631
We report the analytical performance of glassy carbon electrodes (GCE) modified with a dispersion of multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) in polylysine (Plys) (GCE/MWCNT‐Plys). The resulting electrodes show an excellent electrocatalytic activity towards different bioanalytes like ascorbic acid, uric acid and hydrogen peroxide, with important decrease in their oxidation overvoltages. The dispersion of 1.0 mg/mL MWCNT in 1.0 mg/mL polylysine is highly stable, since after 2 weeks the sensitivity for hydrogen peroxide at GCE modified with this dispersion remained in a 90% of the original value. The MWCNT‐Plys layer immobilized on glassy carbon electrodes has been also used as a platform to build supramolecular architectures by self‐assembling of polyelectrolytes based on the polycationic nature of the polylysine used to disperse the nanotubes. The self‐assembling of glucose oxidase has allowed us to obtain a supramolecular multistructure for glucose biosensing. The influence of glucose oxidase concentration and adsorption time as well as the effect of using polylysine or MWCNT‐Plys as polycationic layers for further adsorption of GOx is also evaluated. 相似文献
80.
Carolina Zubieta María B. Sierra Marcela A. Morini Pablo C. Schulz Liliana Albertengo María S. Rodríguez 《Colloid and polymer science》2008,286(4):377-384
An adsorbent material made with a silica lamellar mesoporous material treated with chitosan has been proved to be useful to
adsorb both anionic and cationic dyes used in the textile industry. The two tested dyes Tectilon Blue (anionic) and Rhodamine
B (cationic) have different adsorption kinetics reflecting a complex mechanism of the phenomenon. Furthermore, the adsorption
capacity and interaction strength of Tectilon Blue is higher than those of Rhodamine B. Tectilon Blue molecules are situated
with the molecular plane perpendicular to the adsorbent surface, whilst that of the Rhodamine B molecule is flat and parallel
to the surface. The differences may be attributed to the different regions of the adsorbent surface on which the dyes are
adsorbed because of their different electric charge. 相似文献