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61.
流动注射在线阴离子树脂预富集火焰原子吸收测定痕量铜 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
研究了以阴离子交换树脂作吸附剂的流动注射在线微柱预富集火焰原子吸收测定铜的新方法。在最佳条件下富集150s,富集23倍,检出限0.2μg/L,RSD为1.6%,分析速度20次/h。天然水样中可能存在的离子不干扰铜的测定。所建立的方法已用于水样中痕量铜的测定。 相似文献
62.
A new ternary polar intermetallic, Ca(18)Li(5)In(25.07), was obtained from high-temperature reactions of the elements in welded Nb tubes. Its crystal structure, established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, was found to crystallize in the orthorhombic space group Cmmm (No. 65). Unit cell parameters are a = 9.9151(6) A, b = 26.432(2) A, and c = 10.2116(6) A; Z = 2. The structure of Ca(18)Li(5)In(25.07) features two distinct types of indium anionic layers. An "electron-deficient" layer is made up of Li-centered In(12) icosahedra that are interconnected by bridging planar In(4) units and In atoms. A second In(3)(5-) layer is an electron-precise Zintl layer formed by fused four-, five-, and six-membered rings of three- and four-bonded indium atoms. The two distinct layers are alternately stacked and linked into a complex three-dimensional network. Vacancies are observed to occur only at the In(12) icosahedral and the bridging indium units within the "electron-deficient" layers. Magnetic property measurements indicate that Ca(18)Li(5)In(25.07) exhibits temperature-independent paramagnetism consistent with metallic behavior. Band structure calculations were performed to elucidate the role of defects and vacancies in the electronic structure of the electron-deficient "metallic" Zintl phase. 相似文献
63.
铜在HOPG上电沉积过程的现场ECSTM研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
用自制的电化学扫描隧道显微镜(ECSTM)现场研究Cu在HOPG上的电沉积过程.结果表明Cu在HOPG上的电沉积为三维成核的过程.当电位较低或Cu2+离子浓度较低时,铜在本体金属生长主要沿着台阶方向.过电位较高时,铜的成核数目增加,沉积层的晶粒有所细化.同时,非现场ECSTM比较研究表明,STM针尖对针尖局部区域的电沉积起屏蔽作用,针尖所在区域Cu的沉积速度比其它区域明显减小 相似文献
64.
65.
Zorbas V Kanungo M Bains SA Mao Y Hemraj-Benny T Misewich JA Wong SS 《Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)》2005,(36):4598-4600
A spatially confined photocatalytic oxidation of a thin film of synthetic textile azo dye (Procion Red MX-5B) using TiO2-functionalized AFM probes is described. 相似文献
66.
在色谱微反流动法实验装置上考察了负载Sm2O3对CuOγAl2O3催化剂CO氧化活性的影响,并运用X射线衍射(XRD)、程序升温还原(TPR)及程序升温脱附(TPDMS)技术研究了Sm2O3对CuOγAl2O3催化剂的物相结构、氧化还原特性及表面氧的脱附与恢复行为的影响。结果表明,负载适量的Sm2O3对CuOγAl2O3催化剂表面氧的脱出与恢复有促进作用,可使部分γAl2O3相变成γAl2O3和θAl2O3的混合型。负载适量的Sm2O3能改善催化活性,而负载过量的Sm2O3则使CuO催化剂上CuO的晶粒增大,从而对催化活性起了抑制作用。 相似文献
67.
流动注射在线共沉淀预富集火焰原子吸收法测定痕量铜 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
研究了以Ni^2+-DDTC为共沉淀载体,流动注射在线共沉淀预富集-火焰原子吸收光谱法测定痕量铜的体系,在0.3mol.L^-1的硝酸介质中,铜离子在编织反应器中与Ni^2+-DDTC(产生共沉淀,并被收集在编织器内壁上,用甲基异丁基酮(MIBK)在线洗脱沉积物并引入火争原子化器中测定。当富集时间为40s时,40μg.L^-1的铜10次测定的相对标准偏差为3.0%,灵敏度提高60倍,检出限(3σ) 相似文献
68.
H Kimata K Nakajima H Suzuki T Koide S Yamamoto T Narita 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》1991,39(12):3327-3330
To study the thrombolytic effect of tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) on cerebral emboli, we characterized cerebral embolization in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSPs) and Wistar Kyoto rats (WKYs). [125I]Fibrin clot particles (20-100 microns diameter) were injected twice at an interval of 90 min into the left internal carotid artery of WKYs and SHRSPs. After each injection, spontaneous embolus dissolution was monitored with a gamma-ray detector placed on the head of the embolic rats. Embolus dissolution was spontaneously generated in 15 min after the injection of fibrin clots. In WKYs, 21% and 42% of the clots were dissolved 30 and 90 min after the second embolization, respectively. On the other hand, the spontaneous embolus dissolution in SHRSPs was significantly lower than that of WKYs, indicating that the endogenous fibrinolytic ability of SHRSPs is less potent than that of normotensive rats. The intravenous administration of t-PA at doses of 75, 250 and 750 micrograms/kg caused a dose-dependent embolus dissolution in SHRSPs. Furthermore, systematically applied t-PA produced embolus dissolution without causing systemic plasminogen activation, fibrinogen breakdown or bleeding. In conclusion, the intravenous administration of t-PA produces selective embolus dissolution without systemic fibrino(geno)lysis in a cerebral embolic SHRSP. 相似文献
69.
Morphological changes during stretching of two PET samples (S and T) with different crystallization rate have been studied by means of SALS, solvent etching and polarizing microscope techniques. Results show that under the same drawing conditions larger and more perfect rod-like and spherulitic superstructures were formed more easily in the sample with higher crystallization rate (sample S). The amount of less compact regions which may be easily attacked by the vapor of allyl amine decreases more rapidly in sample S than in sample T during stretching, and these regions are more randomly distributed in sample T especially at low elongations. The difference of the two samples in morphological changes is coincident with their difference in tensile behavior. 相似文献
70.
以聚丙烯微孔膜为基材,通过扩散控制原位共聚合的方法在人填充了组成沿膜的厚度方向逐渐改变的无规共聚物,X-光电子能谱(XPS)、全反射红外光谱(ATR)以及动态粘弹谱的分析结果。说明所制备得到的合膜具有明显的渐变聚合物性质。 相似文献