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941.
The 1,3,4,6‐tetra‐O‐acetyl‐2‐azido‐2‐deoxy‐β‐D ‐mannopyranose ( 4 ) or the mixture of 1,3,6‐tri‐O‐acetyl‐2‐azido‐2‐deoxy‐4‐O‐(2,3,4,6‐tetra‐O‐acetyl‐β‐D ‐galactopyranosyl)‐β‐D ‐mannopyranose ( 10 ) and the corresponding α‐D ‐glucopyranose‐type glycosyl donor 9 / 10 reacted at room temperature with protected nucleosides 12 – 15 in CH2Cl2 solution in the presence of BF3?OEt2 as promoter to give 5′‐O‐(2‐azido‐2‐deoxy‐α‐D ‐glycosyl)nucleosides in reasonable yields (Schemes 2 and 3). Only the 5′‐O‐(α‐D ‐mannopyranosyl)nucleosides were obtained. Compounds 21, 28, 30 , and 31 showed growth inhibition of HeLa cells and hepatoma Bel‐7402 cells at a concentration of 10 μM in vitro. 相似文献
942.
A new dihydrobenzodioxane derivative, origalignanol ( 10 ), together with nine polyphenolic compounds, salvianolic acid A ( 1 ), salvianolic acid C ( 2 ), lithospermic acid ( 3 ), apigenin 7‐O‐β‐D‐glucuronide ( 4 ), apigenin 7‐O‐β‐D‐(6″‐methyl)glucuronide ( 5 ), luteolin, ( 6 ), luteolin 7‐O‐β‐D‐glucopyranoside ( 7 ), luteolin 7‐O‐β‐D‐glucuronide ( 8 ), and luteolin 7‐O‐β‐D‐xylopyranoside ( 9 ), were isolated from the aqueous ethanolic extract of the aerial parts of Origanum vulgare for the first time. The structure of new compound 10 was determined on the basis of spectroscopic methods. Compound 5 is probably an artifact formed during the isolation. Compounds 1, 2 and 3 showed strong DPPH radical scavenging activity with an EC50 of 7.2 ± 0.4, 9.6 ± 0.9, and 9.5 ± 0.7 μM, respectively, and protected rat hepatocytes from CCl4‐damage at 100 μM. 相似文献
943.
A method for direct de termination of total in organic arsenic (III+V), arsenic (III) and dimethylarsinate (DMA) in sea water was developed by combining continuous‐flow selective hydride generation and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP‐MS) is presented. The principle underlying selective hydride generation is based on proper control of the reaction conditions for achieving separation of the respective arsenic species. The effects of pH and composition of reaction media on mutual interference between the arsenic species were investigated in detail. The results indicate that the appropriate media for the selective determination of total in organic arsenic, DMA and As(III) are 6 M HNO3, acetate buffer at pH = 4.63 and citrate buffer at pH = 6.54, respectively. The concentrations of total inorganic arsenic species, As(III+V), and As(III) were respectively deter mined and that of As(V) was obtained by the difference between them. As to the concentration of DMA, it was obtained after correction from the interference caused by As(III) and As(V). By following the established procedure, the detection lim its (as based on 3‐sigma criterion) for As(III+V), As(III) and DMA were 0.050, 0.009, and 0.002 ng/mL, respectively. There liability of the pro posed method was evaluated in terms of precision and spike addition. The results indicated that the precision of better than 3% and spike recovery of 95 to 105% for all the arsenic species tested in the natural sea water samples can be obtained. 相似文献
944.
Nikolaos C. Papandreou Stella Makedonopoulou Ekaterini A. Antoniadou‐Vyza Irene M. Mavridis Stavros J. Hamodrakas 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2002,58(12):o730-o732
The title salt, C18H22N5+·Cl?, is a member of a new series of lipophilic 4,6‐diamino spiro‐s‐triazines which are potent inhibitors of dihydrofolate reductase. The protonated triazine ring deviates from planarity, whereas the cyclohexane ring adopts a chair conformation. A rather unusual hydrogen‐bonding scheme exists in the crystal. There is a centrosymmetric arrangement involving two amino groups and two triazine ring N atoms, with graph‐set R(8) and an N?N distance of 3.098 (3) Å, flanked by two additional R(8) systems, involving two amino groups, a triazine ring N atom and a Cl? anion, with N?Cl distances in the range 3.179 (2)–3.278 (2) Å. Furthermore, the Cl? anion, the protonated triazine ring N atom and an amino group form a hydrogen‐bonding system with graph‐set R(6). 相似文献
945.
Zhen‐Feng Zhang Dong‐Chao Wang Jian‐Ge Wang Gui‐Rong Qu 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2007,63(9):o524-o527
The molecules of 2,2,2‐trichloro‐N,N′‐diphenylethane‐1,1‐diamine, C14H13Cl3N2, are linked into (040) sheets by a combination of C—H...Cl and C—H...π(arene) hydrogen bonds. In 2,2,2‐trichloro‐N,N′‐bis(4‐methylphenyl)ethane‐1,1‐diamine, C16H17Cl3N2, the molecules are linked into C(7) chains by two independent C—H...Cl hydrogen bonds and one Cl...Cl contact. 相似文献
946.
Hai‐Yang Liu Hong‐Ping He Suo Gao Chang‐Xiang Chen Yue‐Mao Shen Xiao‐Jiang Hao 《Helvetica chimica acta》2006,89(5):1017-1022
Two new diterpenoids, pedunculatic acid A (= (4R,5α,7α)‐7‐ethoxy‐9β,13β‐dioxyabiet‐8(14)‐en‐18‐oic acid; 1 ) and pedunculatic acid B (= (4S,5α,12β)‐8β,14β‐epoxy‐12‐hydroxy‐11‐oxototaran‐19‐oic acid; 2 ), together with three known sesquiterpenoids, were isolated from the Chinese medicinal herb Callicarpa pedunculata R. Brown . Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analyses, including 1D‐ and 2D‐NMR, and by high‐resolution mass spectrometry. 相似文献
947.
The treatment of polybutadienes with iron carbonyls results in formation of polymers containing tricarbonyl(conjugated diene)iron units [C8H12Fe(CO)3] and also results in geometrical isomerization of free double bonds. Heating of the iron carbonyl-containing polymers gives ferromagnetic products with enhanced thermal stability. The incorporation of iron carbonyl groups into the polymer is favored by basic solvents and high temperatures, the geometrical isomerization by acidic solvents and low temperatures. Steric factors are powerful in determining the rate of isomerization. 相似文献
948.
Vijay M. Krishnamurthy Dr. Brooks R. Bohall Chu‐Young Kim Dr. Demetri T. Moustakas Dr. David W. Christianson Prof. Dr. George M. Whitesides Prof. Dr. 《化学:亚洲杂志》2007,2(1):94-105
This paper describes a calorimetric study of the association of a series of seven fluorinated benzenesulfonamide ligands (C6HnF5?nSO2NH2) with bovine carbonic anhydrase II (BCA). Quantitative structure–activity relationships between the free energy, enthalpy, and entropy of binding and pKa and log P of the ligands allowed the evaluation of the thermodynamic parameters in terms of the two independent effects of fluorination on the ligand: its electrostatic potential and its hydrophobicity. The parameters were partitioned to the three different structural interactions between the ligand and BCA: the ZnII cofactor–sulfonamide bond (≈65 % of the free energy of binding), the hydrogen bonds between the ligand and BCA (≈10 %), and the contacts between the phenyl ring of the ligand and BCA (≈25 %). Calorimetry revealed that all of the ligands studied bind in a 1:1 stoichiometry with BCA; this result was confirmed by 19F NMR spectroscopy and X‐ray crystallography (for complexes with human carbonic anhydrase II). 相似文献
949.
Wen Lu Qin‐Yu Zhu Yong Zhang Xiao‐Min Lin Jie Dai 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2007,63(11):m496-m498
The title salt, bis[2,3‐bis(aminocarbonyl)‐8,9‐bis(methylsulfanyl)tetrathiafulvalenium] di‐μ‐bromido‐bis[bromidocopper(II)], (C10H10N2O2S6)2[Cu2Br4], contains 2,3‐bis(aminocarbonyl)‐8,9‐bis(methylsulfanyl)tetrathiafulvalenium radical cations, [DMT‐TTF(CONH2)2]·+, and [Cu2Br4]2− anions. The cations are associated across centres of inversion in a head‐to‐tail fashion via short face‐to‐face S...S stacking (TTF moiety). These dimers are further assembled into a one‐dimensional chain structure via interdimer double S...S contacts involving the methylsulfanyl groups. The one‐dimensional chains give rise to a two‐dimensional structure through intermolecular double N—H...O hydrogen bonds involving the amide group. The [Cu2Br4]2− anions, which straddle centres of inversion, are located between the cation layers. Electron paramagnetic resonance measurements show a radical signal, indicating that the two TTF·+ radicals are not completely coupled in the dimer. 相似文献
950.
Duan‐Jun Xu Qian Yang Li‐Jie Ma Jing‐Jing Nie 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2007,63(11):m476-m478
The title compound, [Sr(C7H5O4)2(C12H8N2)2(H2O)2]·2C12H8N2·4H2O, consists of an SrII complex, uncoordinated phenanthroline (phen) molecules and solvent water molecules. The SrII ion is located on a twofold axis and is coordinated by two phen ligands, two dihydroxybenzoate anions and two water molecules in a distorted tetragonal antiprismatic geometry. Partially overlapped arrangements exist between parallel coordinated and parallel uncoordinated phen rings; the face‐to‐face separations between the former (coordinated) and the latter (uncoordinated) rings are 3.436 (13) and 3.550 (14) Å, respectively. This difference suggests the effect of metal coordination on π–π stacking between phen rings. 相似文献