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141.
Manoj Kr. Paul Rahul K. Nath Brian Moths LiDong Pan Shun Wang Rajdeep Deb 《Phase Transitions》2013,86(12):1070-1078
Depolarized reflected light microscopy and high resolution optical reflectivity measurements have been conducted on free-standing films of an achiral four-ring hockey stick shaped liquid crystal exhibiting SmA-B2–SmX* transition sequence. A layer thinning transition above the bulk isotropic-SmA phase transition has been observed. This behaviour was highly irreproducible, indicating an irregular layer thinning transition. From optical reflectivity data, both thickness of the free-standing films and the smectic interlayer spacing were determined. This is the first report of the layer thinning transition in a hockey stick shaped liquid crystal. 相似文献
142.
Manoj Kumar H.S. Mavi S. Rath A.K. Shukla V.D. Vankar 《Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures》2008,40(9):2904-2910
Fabrication of the nanopatterned germanium (Ge) surface is done by laser-induced etching. Atomic force microscopy is utilized here to study the surface and sizes of Ge nanoparticles. Raman and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy have been used to characterize their vibrational and light emission properties. Wavelength-dependent Raman investigations of these nanopatterned Ge surface reveal spatial distribution of sizes of nanoparticles. Nanopatterned Ge structures (etched for 60 min) emit a broad PL band having two maxima at 2.1 and 2.35 eV. 相似文献
143.
Manoj K. Singh Hyun M. Jang H. C. Gupta Ram S. Katiyar 《Journal of Raman spectroscopy : JRS》2008,39(7):842-848
The first‐ and second‐order Raman‐active phonons in the orthorhombic Pbnm NdFeO3 single crystals were studied by means of polarized Raman scattering and lattice dynamics computations (LDC). The zone‐center phonons of Ag symmetry were distinguished from the B1g eigenmodes by performing polarized Raman scattering experiments using two parallel polarization configurations, X′(ZZ)X′ and Z(X′X′)Z. With the help of LDC, we were able to assign most of the observed Raman‐active modes, including phonons of B2g and B3g symmetry. The LDC results indicated that among the 16 force constants employed, the one corresponding to the stretching vibration between the central Fe cation and the axial oxygen atom in a FeO6 octahedron unit had the largest value. This suggests that the B‐site Fe cation is more tightly bound to the axial O1 ion than the other two equatorial O2 ions. It was further shown that at higher wavenumbers, the displacement of oxygen atoms contributed dominantly to the zone‐center vibrations. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
144.
145.
Nirogi RV Kandikere VN Shukla M Mudigonda K Maurya S Komarneni P 《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》2007,21(2):209-216
A rapid high-performance liquid chromatography/positive ion electrospray tandem mass spectrometry method was developed and validated for the quantification of fexofenadine in human plasma using mosapride as internal standard. Following solid-phase extraction, the analytes were separated using an isocratic mobile phase on a reverse-phase column and analyzed by MS/MS in the multiple reaction monitoring mode using the respective [M+H]+ ions, m/z 502/466 for fexofenadine and m/z 422/198 for the IS. The method exhibited a linear dynamic range of 1-500 ng/mL for fexofenadine in human plasma. The lower limit of quantification was 1 ng/mL with a relative standard deviation of less than 5% for fexofenadine. Acceptable precision and accuracy were obtained for concentrations over the standard curve range. The total chromatographic run time of 2 min for each sample made it possible to analyze more than 400 human plasma samples per day. The validated method has been successfully used to analyze human plasma samples for application in pharmacokinetic, bioavailability or bioequivalence studies. 相似文献
146.
Upwind schemes are evaluated with respect to their spectral accuracy in solving advection–diffusion equations. Their connection to large eddy simulations (LES) and direct numerical simulations is explored. Some broad guidelines are set forth to select an appropriate scheme for simulating a Navier–Stokes equation with or without a subgrid‐scale model. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
147.
148.
Pooja Singla Manoj Sharma O. P. Pandey K. Singh 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2014,116(1):371-378
Undoped and Zn-doped TiO2 nanoparticles were synthesized by the sol gel method. The dopant (Zn) was taken at 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 0.7, and 1.0 mol%. The initial precursors were titanium tetraisopropoxide and zinc acetate. The samples were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and UV–vis diffuse reflectance. The photocatalytic activity of the prepared nanoparticles was studied by observing their role in degradation of two azo dyes, i.e., Eriochrome Black T and Methyl Red under UV–visible light. The results revealed that Zn-doped TiO2 nanoparticles exhibited better degradation as compared to undoped TiO2 nanoparticles. In this study, 0.7 mol% Zn-doped TiO2 showed highest photocatalytic activity. Doping of Zn allowed better separation of electron–hole pairs which results in increased oxidation and reduction reactions. 相似文献
149.
Manoj Kumar Jaiswal Wolf-Dieter Zech Miriam Goos Christine Leutbecher Alberto Ferri Annette Zippelius Maria Teresa Carrì Roland Nau Bernhard U Keller 《BMC neuroscience》2009,10(1):64
Background
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the selective loss of motor neurons (MN) in the brain stem and spinal cord. Intracellular disruptions of cytosolic and mitochondrial calcium have been associated with selective MN degeneration, but the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. The present evidence supports a hypothesis that mitochondria are a target of mutant SOD1-mediated toxicity in familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (fALS) and intracellular alterations of cytosolic and mitochondrial calcium might aggravate the course of this neurodegenerative disease. In this study, we used a fluorescence charged cool device (CCD) imaging system to separate and simultaneously monitor cytosolic and mitochondrial calcium concentrations in individual cells in an established cellular model of ALS. 相似文献150.
K. Manoj S. Devaraj R. G. Gonnade M. M. Bhadbhade M. S. Shashidhar 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2005,61(11):o628-o630
The centrosymmetric O—H⋯O‐bonded head‐to‐head dimers of the title compound, C21H22O6, are linked together via bifurcated C—H⋯O interactions along the a axis and via favourable C—H⋯π interactions along the b axis in the crystal structure. 相似文献