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961.
M.Tahir Güllüo?lu?enay Yurdakul 《Journal of Molecular Structure》2002,641(1):93-100
New Hofmann-type complexes and clathrates of the forms M(piperidine)2Ni(CN)4 and M(piperidine)2Ni(CN)4·1.5G (M=Cd, Co, Ni or Cu; G=benzene) were prepared in powder form and their infrared and Raman spectra are reported. The spectral features suggest that these compounds are similar in structure to the Hofmann-type clathrates except for the copper compounds. The complex and clathrate of Cu have different spectral features in comparison with its analogues due to the Jahn-Teller effect. 相似文献
962.
963.
ZHANG Xingwen HU Lijiang HUANG Yudong SUN Dezhi & SUN Yi . Department of Applied Chemistry Harbin Institute of Technology HUANG Yudong Harbin China . Department of Environmental Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China . Department of Experimental Mechanics Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China 《中国科学B辑(英文版)》2004,47(5):388-395
Silsesquioxanes (SSO) or polyhedral oligomericsilsesquioxanes (POSS) are generally prepared frommolecular precursors using the hydrolytic condensa-tion of trialkoxysilane, RSi(OR')3. They are organic/inorganic hybrid nanostructural blocks with theircomplete general formula Tn(T = RSiO1.5, n = 1,2, …), and the incomplete generic formula is Tn-(OH)x(OR')y[x, y = 0, 1, 2, …, T= RSiO1.5 ?(x+y)/2n][1,2].Each VSSO, possessing a certain structural formulaand molecular weight, may h… 相似文献
964.
Prousalis KP Polygenis DA Syrokou A Lamari FN Tsegenidis T 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2004,379(3):458-463
An efficient analytical method is presented involving effective sample clean-up with solid-phase extraction and HPLC-UV analysis for the simultaneous determination of carbendazim, thiabendazole, and o-phenylphenol residues in lemons. Sample preparation involves extraction with acetonitrile acidified with trifluoroacetic acid and an ethyl acetate/petroleum ether mixture. Purification of the crude extract was carried out with liquid–liquid partitioning after addition of an aqueous ammonia solution. Final clean-up was performed on polymeric reversed-phase cartridges pretreated with sodium dodecyl sulfate. Chromatographic analysis was performed on a reversed-phase HPLC column isocratically eluted with an acetonitrile/water/ammonia mixture and UV detection at 254 nm. The chromatographic method is repeatable, reproducible, and sensitive. Fungicide recoveries from lemon samples fortified at levels of 5 and 1 mg kg–1 were 81–85% for carbendazim, 96–98% for thiabendazole, and 81–106% for o-phenylphenol with coefficients of variation of 2.5–7.4%. Detection limits for carbendazim, thiabendazole, and o-phenylphenol in lemons were 0.21, 0.27, and 0.51 mg kg–1, respectively. 相似文献
965.
Recent trends in research and development of electrolyte-insulator-semiconductor (EIS) field-effect chemical sensors (ion-selective field-effect transistors, light-addressable potentiometric sensors, capacitive EIS-sensors) with inorganic gate insulators (oxide, nitride and chalcogenide films) are reviewed. Physical properties of EIS systems and basic mechanisms of their chemical sensitivity are examined. Analytical characteristics and sensing mechanisms of EIS pH sensors with oxide and nitride films, as well as metal ions sensors with chalcogenide films, are critically discussed. Prospects of future research on EIS field-effect biosensors are briefly outlined. 相似文献
966.
在束-气条件下,通过检测产物的化学发光,研究了亚稳电子激发态He(23S)原子与CH3Cl、CH3I传能反应.采用参比反应的方法,测得了由上述反应产生的主要碎片CH(A2△)、CH(B2∑-)、CH(C2∑+)和H*形成速率常数.通过对测得的CH(A2△-X2∏r)和CH(B2∑--X2∏r)色散谱进行计算机模拟,获得了初生态的CH(A2△,v=0-2)和CH(B2∑-,v=0态)的振动-转动布居,实验结果表明,CH(A2△,v=0)态的转动布居是呈双Boltzman分布的,并且反应的可资用能大部分将转变成产物的平动能.根据实验结果和反应阈能的分析,本文对He(23S)与CH3Cl/CH3I传能反应机理进行了探讨。 相似文献
967.
968.
Functional organic molecular materials and conjugated oligomers or polymers now allow the low-cost fabrication of thin films for insertion into new generations of electronic and optoelectronic devices. The performance of these devices relies on the understanding and optimization of several complementary processes. Our goal is to discuss the relationship between the molecular stacking structures and their optoelectronic properties that are of importance in all these areas. The concept of intermolecular interaction should be taken here in the special sense that is inter-dipole coupling. Specifically, we will address the impact of inter-dipole interaction between adjacent molecules in aggregate state on the solid-state emission properties. 相似文献
969.
Ivica Cepanec Mladen Litvi? Josipa Udikovi? Ivan Pogoreli? Marija Lovri? 《Tetrahedron》2007,63(25):5614-5621
Copper(I) triflate acts as an efficient stoichiometric reagent for the homo-coupling of aryldiazonium salts bearing electron-withdrawing group(s), to yield symmetrical biaryls in acetonitrile under mild reaction conditions. Aryldiazonium salts bearing electron-donating groups undergo the reaction by using catalytic amounts of a copper complex prepared in situ from copper(II) triflate and 2,2′-bipyridine with metallic copper as an ultimate reductant. 相似文献
970.
The ω-iodo-α,β-alkynoates and their ketone, sulfone or phosphonate analogues react with δ-chloropropylamines in MeCN assisted with K2CO3 to undergo a sequential SN2/Michael addition/SN2/SN2 reaction process, giving polysubstituted indolizidines or quinolizidines in good to excellent yields. This sequential reaction process is also compatible with three other substituted α,β-alkynoates, affording quinolizidine analogues in moderate to good yields. 相似文献