Application of Equivalent Air Gap Method in Uniaxial Crystal Plate

The equivalent air gap method is a simple way to trace the ray propagation in an isotropic medium, but it cannot be applied to an anisotropic medium. We present the exact general expressions of the equivalent air gap thicknesses and the displacements for the plane-parallel uniaxial crystal plates. They are also suitable for the isotropie medium. This method is useful when one determines whether certain size plane-parallel plates can be fitted into the available air of an optical system, and also in the prism system design.     

饱和标准电池电动势-温度系数的精确测定

通过精确测试,本文提出了一个在0—40℃范围内适用的饱和标准电池电动势-温度公式. E_t=E₂₀-[39.94(t-20)+ 0.929(t-20)² -0.0090(t-20)³+0.00006(t-20)⁴]×10^-6伏.由于试验电池比国外同类的试验电池多。得到的α值的极差小,所以准确度比国外得到的系数要高.     

基于载流子平衡的效率及亮度提高的有机蓝光器件

研究了在两空穴传输层之间插入Bphen中间层对有机蓝光器件(BOLEDs)效率的影响。结果表明,其对空穴的阻挡作用使得电子与空穴在发光区内达到相对平衡,减少了激子-极化子猝灭几率,从而提高了有机蓝光器件的效率和亮度。器件的最大电流效率从16.12 cd/A增加到20.52 cd/A,相对提高了27.30%;最大功率效率从14.23 lm/W增加到17.64 lm/W,相对提高了23.96%。文中对提高效率的物理机制进行了详细的阐述。     

结构可靠性仿真方法研究简

可靠性仿真是对复杂结构系统进行可靠性分析计算最为有效的方法,引起了研究者越来越广泛的关注. 综合目前结构可靠性仿真方法研究现状,介绍了蒙特卡罗（Monte-Carlo,MC）法、极限状态方程重构法、随机有限元法（stochastic finite element method,SFEM）进行结构可靠性仿真计算的特点及发展现状,归纳了固体火箭发动机（solid rocket motor,SRM）结构可靠性的特点及当前进行仿真的方法;并在此基础上分析了目前结构可靠性仿真方法及对SRM 结构可靠性进行仿真分析计算时存在的不足及需要进一步研究的内容.     

数字视频广播有线系统中的解调与信道解码

讨论了数字视频广播有线系统标准中正交幅度解调和信道解码的基本原理和具体实现方案．在专用硬件和应用软件的配合下,实现了一个数字有线接收前端系统．该系统与符合数字视频广播标准的解码系统相连接,即可组成一个数字有线电视机顶盒,通过有线电视网,该盒可接收占用频带资源少、具有演播室质量的数字电视节目．     

Properties of Above-Barrier Electronic States in Multi-Barrier structures

In the present work we report the detailed study of the above-barrier electronic states in the multi-barher structures by using the transfer matrix technique. The energy levels and the corresponding wavefunctions are calculated by solving the Schrodinger equation directly. Andy tical analysis is presented confirming the formation of sub band structure, similar to that determined by Kronig-Penney model. Each subband contains N energy states with N being the number of periods in the structure. Furthermore, our calculations demonstrate that in each subband there is one energy state whose wavefunction is always localized in the barrier regions, while others remain partly localized in general. These localized states satisfy the constructive condition k_bb = nπ in consistence with experiments, where kb is the wave vector in the barrier region, b is the barrier width, and n is an integer.     

Preparation of Anti—Cardiac Troponin I Monoclonal Antibodies and Their Characterization with Surface Plasmon Resonance Biosensor

IntroductionIn fast and slow skeletal and cardiac muscles,troponin I,the inhibitory protein of the troponin-tropomyosin complex,exists in three isotype formsencoded by three separated genes.The amino acidsequences of the two skeletal and one cardiac Tn Iforms( s Tn I and c Tn I,respectively) exhibit40 %dissimilarity[1] .Moreover,human cardiac Tn I has31 additional residues on the N - terminal end,which do not exist in skeletal forms,thus it pro-vides a high potential for obtaining cardiac-…     

精四氯化钛中痕量有机杂质的红外光谱分析

精TiCl4中的CCl3 COCl、CHCl2 COCl、CH2 ClCOCl、CS2和CCl4等痕量有机杂质具有明显差异的红外光谱特征,因而能够利用红外光谱实现同时测定.然而精TiCl4与空气中的水气接触后极易发生水解反应,生成强腐蚀性的盐酸烟雾,不能使用常规的红外液池进行测定.该文研究设计出波数范围为7 800 ～ 440 cm-的硒化锌窗片((φ)25 mm×2 mm)和聚四氟乙烯池体(10 mm光程)组装式红外液池装置,采用标准加入法测定精TiCl4中的杂质含量.CCl3 COCl、CHCl2COCl、CH2ClCOCl、CS2和CCl4的检出限分别为3.159×10-3、1.917×10-3、1.554×10-2、5.707×10-3、3.769×10-1 mg·g-1.此组装红外液池装置具有安全、简便、易拆洗、不易损坏、可重复使用的特点,可满足海绵钛工业生产中精TiCl4的生产控制分析需要,具有良好的应用前景.     

2[(N-乙基)-1-吩噻嗪基]腙的合成及聚集荧光增强性能

以氮-氮单键连接2个吩噻嗪环构成共轭结构, 合成了2[(N-乙基)-1-吩噻嗪基]腙, 并对其进行了结构表征. 该化合物在四氢呋喃溶剂中呈分散态时无荧光; 在四氢呋喃/水混合溶剂中呈现聚集荧光增强. 荧光增强是由于聚集态中分子内单键旋转受分子堆积效应的阻碍, 氮-氮单键连接的2个吩噻嗪环趋于平面化以及J-聚集体形成的协同作用使非辐射跃迁减少所致. 同时, 利用这种聚集荧光增强性质考察了该化合物对血红蛋白的探针识别性能.