全文获取类型
收费全文 | 484篇 |
免费 | 242篇 |
国内免费 | 210篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 408篇 |
晶体学 | 8篇 |
力学 | 10篇 |
综合类 | 10篇 |
数学 | 52篇 |
物理学 | 448篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 6篇 |
2023年 | 11篇 |
2022年 | 20篇 |
2021年 | 22篇 |
2020年 | 14篇 |
2019年 | 15篇 |
2018年 | 21篇 |
2017年 | 26篇 |
2016年 | 18篇 |
2015年 | 26篇 |
2014年 | 41篇 |
2013年 | 66篇 |
2012年 | 47篇 |
2011年 | 74篇 |
2010年 | 73篇 |
2009年 | 44篇 |
2008年 | 51篇 |
2007年 | 43篇 |
2006年 | 36篇 |
2005年 | 32篇 |
2004年 | 13篇 |
2003年 | 10篇 |
2002年 | 20篇 |
2001年 | 22篇 |
2000年 | 25篇 |
1999年 | 12篇 |
1998年 | 11篇 |
1997年 | 9篇 |
1996年 | 17篇 |
1995年 | 18篇 |
1994年 | 11篇 |
1993年 | 8篇 |
1992年 | 9篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 10篇 |
1988年 | 10篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1965年 | 2篇 |
1964年 | 3篇 |
1963年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有936条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
1 Introduction Inrecentyears,thedifferentialabsorptionlidar (DIAL)hasbecomethepowerfultooltomeasuretheatmospheric pollution .NO2 ,itscharacteristicabsorptionwavelengthsat 4 4 8.1nmand 4 4 9.1nm ,isoneofthemostimportantpollutioninatmosphere .Apowerfuldyelaserpumped… 相似文献
52.
Han-zhou Yu Jing Li Yan-Lin Ye Biao Yang Cheng-Jian Lin Hui-Ming Jia Jian-Ling Lou Xiao-Fei Yang T. Baba Qi-Te Li Yu-Cheng Ge Zhi-Huan Li Hui Hua Jin-Yan Xu Zai-Hong Yang Jun Feng Hong-Liang Zang Qiang Liu Wei Jiang Yang Liu Jing-Jing Li Wei Liu Shi-Wei Bai Jie Chen Jia-Xing Han Jia-Hao Chen Kai Ma Dong-Xi Wang Lei Yang Nan-Ru Ma LI-Jie Sun 《中国物理C(英文版)》2021,45(8):084002-084002-5
53.
四环素类抗生素是一类广谱抗生素,对革兰氏阳性菌、革兰氏阴性菌、支原体、衣原体和立克次体感染均具有抗菌活性.本文运用一维(1D)和二维(2D)核磁共振(NMR)技术对盐酸四环素中可交换氢和氢键进行研究,并将研究结果与RNA和蛋白质结合的四环素以及游离药物的晶体结构进行比较,进一步讨论了药物中的氢键构架与药物活性的相关性.最后对盐酸四环素及其同系物的1H和13C NMR信号进行了全归属和分析,并对文献归属结果进行了细微校正.这些结果有助于进一步探索该类药物在更复杂的生物或环境系统中的构效关系. 相似文献
54.
建立了全自动在线固相萃取-超高效液相色谱-线性离子阱串联质谱法直接测定水中10种藻类毒素的方法.利用程序实现多次进样,通过在线固相萃取对藻类毒素进行富集,然后切换六通阀,将富集的目标物冲洗至分析柱进行分离后,进入线性离子阱质谱检测.10种藻类毒素在相应的浓度范围内线性关系良好,相关系数均大于0.99,检出限在0.0015~0.0050μg/L之间,3个浓度水平(0.02、0.10和1.00μg/L)的加标回收率为83.7%~98.5%.结果表明,在线固相萃取极大简化了前处理过程,线性离子阱串联质谱法提高了痕量藻类毒素测定的灵敏度,增强子离子扫描(EPI)谱库的建立为藻类毒素的确证提供保障.本方法适用于水体中多种藻类毒素的快速确证和定量测定. 相似文献
55.
HU Fang WEI Ying-jin JIANG Tao MING Xing CHEN Gang WANG Chun-zhong 《高等学校化学研究》2010,26(2):291-293
α'-NaV2O5 was prepared by a simple hydrothermal process.X-ray diffraction confirmed the orthorhombic structure of α'-NaV2O5,with preferential growth along the (001) direction.Scanning electron microscopy showed α'-NaV2O5 was composed of flake-shaped crystals.X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy confirmed the co-existence of V4+ and V5+ in α'-NaV2O5,which results in an average V4.5+ oxidation state of α'-NaV2O5.The observed Raman bands are ascribed to different V―O vibrations.α'-NaV2O5 shows a reversible specific capacity of about 100 mA·h·g-1 between 3.5 and 1.0 V,with a good capacity retention.The good electrochemical stability of the material is attributed to its structural stability during Li+ intercalation. 相似文献
56.
Well-defined poly(dimethylsiloxane)-b-poly(2,2,3,3,4,4,4-heptafluorobutyl methacrylate-b-poly(styrene) (PDMS-b-PHFBMA-b-PS) triblock copolymers were prepared by two-step reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. The two-step RAFT polymerization proceeded in a controlled manner as demonstrated by the macromolecular characteristics of the blocks and corresponding polymerization kinetic data. Furthermore, surface properties and morphologies of the polymers were investigated with static water contact angle (WCA) measurement, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) which showed low surface energy and microphase-separation surfaces. 相似文献
57.
Jing-Jing Zhu Chao-Feng Zhang Mian Zhang S.W. Annie Bligh Li Yang Zhi-Min Wang Zheng-Tao Wang 《Journal of chromatography. A》2010,1217(33):5384-5388
Six C-glucosyl anthrones were characterized as three pairs of epimers by on-line high performance liquid chromatography–circular dichroism (HPLC–CD) analysis and isolated from the roots of Rumex dentatus by column chromatography. Their structures were elucidated by mass spectrometry, nuclear magnetic spectroscopy and HPLC–CD analysis. They are 10R-C-β-d-glucosyl-10-hydroxyemodin-9-anthrone (rumejaposide E, 1) and 10S-C-β-d-glucosyl-10-hydroxyemodin-9-anthrone (rumejaposide F, 2), 10R-C-β-d-glucosylemodin-9-anthrone (rumejaposide G, 3) and 10S-C-β-d-glucosylemodin-9-anthrone (rumejaposide H, 4), 10S-C-β-d-glucosyl-10-hydroxychrysophanol-9-anthrone (cassialoin, 5) and 10R-C-β-d-glucosyl-10-hydroxychrysophanol-9-anthrone (rumejaposide I, 6). Rumejaposides F–I (2–4 and 6) were new C-glucosyl anthrones. Rumejaposide E (1) and cassialoin (5) were isolated for the first time in Rumex plants. On-line HPLC–UV–CD analysis was a useful tool for structure elucidating epimeric C-glycosides anthrones 3–6 because of the poor stability of the pure isomers (3 and 4) and the minute quantity of 5 and 6 in the mixture. 相似文献
58.
The synthesis and X-ray crystal structure of a methylene-bridged glycoluril dimer 2 was reported.The methylene-bridged glycoluril dimer 2(C38H36Br4N8O12,Mr=1116.35) crystallizes in space group P1 with a=10.5802(6),b=16.8469(9),c=24.7673(14) ,α=98.00,β=96.263(1),γ=101.606(1)o,V=4239.3(4)3,Z=4,Dc=1.749 g/cm3,μ=3.869 mm-1 and F(000)=2224.It crystallizes in an S-shaped conformation that displays two ethoxycarbonyl groups on each face of the molecule. 相似文献
59.
Zhu Zhu Jing-Jing Hu Xiao-Xia Lu Chuan-Ming Jin 《Journal of chemical crystallography》2010,40(5):423-427
Abstract
A novel macrocyclic silver(I)-NHC complex was prepared by the quaternization reaction and anion metathesization reaction from 1-(1H-Imidazole-1-yl)methylene-1H-1,2,4-triazole as starting material. Its molecular structure was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction and NMR spectroscopy, it crystallizes in triclinic space group P − 1 with a = 11.3286(10) ?, b = 11.4226(10) ?, c = 12.3987(12) ?, α = 79.0060(10)°, β = 82.1780(10)°, γ = 84.5930(10)°, V = 1556.5(2) ?3, z = 2. The silver ion was coordinated by the two carbene C atoms of two independent triazolylidene rings in linear geometry. A 20-membered macrometallacycle was formed through the bridged interaction between two silver ions and two carbene ligands. There are weak π–π interactions between two picrate anions or between picrate anion and triazolylidene ring. 相似文献60.