全文获取类型
收费全文 | 26467篇 |
免费 | 4471篇 |
国内免费 | 5476篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 19688篇 |
晶体学 | 703篇 |
力学 | 1532篇 |
综合类 | 520篇 |
数学 | 3185篇 |
物理学 | 10786篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 43篇 |
2023年 | 317篇 |
2022年 | 784篇 |
2021年 | 834篇 |
2020年 | 947篇 |
2019年 | 902篇 |
2018年 | 817篇 |
2017年 | 952篇 |
2016年 | 1112篇 |
2015年 | 1187篇 |
2014年 | 1513篇 |
2013年 | 2051篇 |
2012年 | 2244篇 |
2011年 | 2439篇 |
2010年 | 1946篇 |
2009年 | 1863篇 |
2008年 | 2105篇 |
2007年 | 1795篇 |
2006年 | 1794篇 |
2005年 | 1549篇 |
2004年 | 1235篇 |
2003年 | 1063篇 |
2002年 | 1121篇 |
2001年 | 874篇 |
2000年 | 907篇 |
1999年 | 642篇 |
1998年 | 411篇 |
1997年 | 364篇 |
1996年 | 370篇 |
1995年 | 304篇 |
1994年 | 286篇 |
1993年 | 251篇 |
1992年 | 232篇 |
1991年 | 193篇 |
1990年 | 174篇 |
1989年 | 145篇 |
1988年 | 131篇 |
1987年 | 84篇 |
1986年 | 89篇 |
1985年 | 84篇 |
1984年 | 56篇 |
1983年 | 49篇 |
1982年 | 37篇 |
1981年 | 38篇 |
1980年 | 21篇 |
1979年 | 18篇 |
1978年 | 8篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 4篇 |
1957年 | 7篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 78 毫秒
81.
Existence of positive solution is established for boundary value problems of non-singular for a class quasi-linear ordinary differential equation on the semi-infinite interval. The results are obtained by using the nonlinear alternative of Leray-Schauder method. 相似文献
82.
Abstract We present an alternate definition of the mod Z component of the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer η invariant associated to (not necessary unitary) flat vector bundles, which identifies
explicitly its real and imaginary parts. This is done by combining a deformation of flat connections introduced in a previous
paper with the analytic continuation procedure appearing in the original article of Atiyah, Patodi and Singer.
* Project supported by the Cheung-Kong Scholarship of the Ministry of Education of China and the 973 Project of the Ministry
of Science and Technology of China.
(Dedicated to the memory of Shiing-Shen Chern) 相似文献
83.
Sang Kyu Lee Min Ju Cho Jung‐Il Jin Dong Hoon Choi 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2007,45(3):531-542
New photocrosslinkable maleimide copolymers have been synthesized by the attachment of a tricyanopyrrolidene‐based chromophore. The 2‐(3‐cyano‐4‐(2‐{4‐[hexyl‐(6‐hydroxy‐hexyl)‐amino]‐phenyl}‐vinyl)‐5‐oxo‐1‐{4‐[4‐(3‐oxo‐3‐phenyl‐propenyl)‐ phenoxy]‐butyl}‐1,5‐dihydro‐pyrrol‐2‐ylidene)‐malononitrile chromophore exhibits nonlinear optical activity and contains a chalcone moiety that is sensitive to UV light (λ = 330–360 nm) for crosslink formation. The maleimide monomers have also been functionalized with chalcone moieties. The resultant copolymers exhibit great processability, and one of them shows a maximum electrooptic coefficient of 90 pm/V at 1300 nm. We could control the thermal stability of the electrooptic coefficient with the newly synthesized photoreactive copolymers successfully. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 531–542, 2007 相似文献
84.
We report on a new type of Fano effect, named as Andreev-Fano effect, in a hybrid normal-metal/supeeconductor (N/S) interferometer embedded with a quantum dot. Compared with the conventional Fano effect, AndreevFano effect has some new features related to the characteristics of Andreev reflection. In the Iinear response regime, the line shape is the square of the conventional Fano shape, while in the nonlinear transport, a sharp resonant structure is superposed on an expanded interference pattern, which is qualitatively different from the conventional Fano effect. The phase dependence of the hybrid N/S interferometer is also distinguished from those of all-N or all-S interferometers. 相似文献
85.
Jiamin Jin 《Acta Physica Hungarica A》2006,27(2-3):237-240
This poster presents the PHENIX results on high-p Tγ-hadron and π0-hadron correlations and shows the modification of away side jet shape by the medium. By comparing their jet shapes and yields, we see some evidence of the direct γ contribution to correlation functions. 相似文献
86.
Tao Jin Feng-Xian Jiang Xiao-Li Li Fang Wang Xiao-Hua Shen Rui-Qiang Zhang Hai-Shun Wu 《Applied Surface Science》2006,253(5):2708-2712
CoPt/Ag and [C/CoPt]n/Ag thin films have been prepared onto the glass substrates by magnetron sputtering. We investigated the evolution of texture and magnetic properties of CoPt/Ag and [C/CoPt]n/Ag films. The results show that C-doping plays an important role in improving (0 0 1) texture, improving the order parameter S, reducing the intergrain interactions, and making the magnetization reversal mechanism more close to Stoner-Wolfarth rotational mechanism. The growth mechanism of (0 0 1) texture also seems to be related strongly to the films thickness. Our results show that the highly (0 0 1)-oriented films with ordered fct phase have a significant potential for the perpendicular media of extremely high-density recording. 相似文献
87.
In this note, we study convergence rates in the law of large numbers for independent and identically distributed random variables under sublinear expectations. We obtain a strong L^p-convergence version and a strongly quasi sure convergence version of the law of large numbers. 相似文献
88.
We present integral-type Darboux transformation for the mKdV hierarchy and for the mKdV hierarchy withself-consistent sources. In contrast with the normal Darboux transformation, the integral-type Darboux transformationscan offer non-auto-Backlund transformation between two (2n 1)-th mKdV equations with self-consistent sources withdifferent degrees. This kind of Darboux transformation enables us to construct the N-soliton solution for the mKdVhierarchy with self-consistent sources. We also propose the formulas for the m times repeated integral-type Darbouxtransformations for both mKdV hierarchy and mKdV hierarchy with self-consistent sources. 相似文献
89.
着生刚毛藻处理富营养化湖泊水 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
分别研究了室内和露天条件下在鹅卵石上着生的刚毛藻Cladophora oligoclona对富营养化湖水中氮(N)和磷(P)的净化效果及其对水华藻类生长的抑制能力,同时对处理后湖水的藻类生长潜力进行了测试.结果显示,刚毛藻在原始浓度总氮(TN)10.512 mg/L和总磷(TP)0.856 mg/L的富营养化湖水中能维持正常的生长代谢,并能有效去除水体中的N、P养分.在室内12 d培养期间,刚毛藻对TN、氨氮(NH4-N)、TP和无机磷(PO4-P)的平均去除率分别达53.13%,44.40%,35.71%和30.53%.在室外6 d培养期间,刚毛藻对TN、NH4-N、TP和PO4-P的日均减少量分别为1.643 5±0.413 9,1.350 3±0.352 4,0.113 7±0.041 1,0.074 2±0.033 0 mg/L,总去除率分别高达93.81%,94.62%,79.67%和77.66%.刚毛藻对水华微囊藻生长的抑制率达99.63%,处理后湖水的藻类生长潜力较原湖水下降了40.17%.据此认为,刚毛藻在净化污染水体、修复受损湖泊及防治水体富营养化等方面具有潜在的应用前景. 相似文献
90.
Jin Hu Gang Liu Jixiu Zhang Lingchao Kong Weidong Fei 《Applied Surface Science》2006,253(5):2792-2795
The microstructure of a laser treated Al18B4O33w/2024Al composite has been investigated using transmission electron microscope (TEM), low-angle (glancing angle) X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques. Various surface microstructures were observed in the laser treated composite. The Al18B4O33 whisker on the surface of the composite was decomposed during laser surface melting, various decomposition products were studied in the laser treated composite. Eutectic phases and the precipitation in the matrix of the composite with laser-treated were observed. The main phases detected in the molten zone were aluminum and decomposition products Al2O3. The effect of laser treatment on the hardness of the composite was also examined. A surface hardness of 400 Hv was noted. 相似文献