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241.
Yakov S. Vygodskii Olga A. Mel'nik Elena I. Lozinskaya Alexander S. Shaplov Inna A. Malyshkina Nadejda D. Gavrilova Konstantin A. Lyssenko Mikhail Yu. Antipin Denis G. Golovanov Alexander A. Korlyukov Nikolai Ignat'ev Urs Welz‐Biermann 《先进技术聚合物》2007,18(1):50-63
Various 1,3‐dialkylimidazolium and tetraalkylphosphonium ionic liquids (ILs), including novel ones, have been studied as reaction media for free radical polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA), acrylonitrile (AN) and 1‐vinyl‐3‐ethylimidazolium salts (ViEtIm+)Y?. The influence of IL's nature upon the polymer formulation was investigated. The use of different ionic liquids allows not only to obtain the polymers with high molecular weight (PMMA, up to 5,770,000 g/mol; PAN, up to 735,000 g/mol and poly[(ViEtIm+)Y?], up to 1,130,000 g/mol) in high yields, but also to control the polymerization rate and molecular mass. The physicochemical characteristics, including mechanical properties, thermal stability and heat‐resistance of the obtained polymers were studied in order to compare with those of polymers prepared in a traditional media. It was found that elongation, tensile modulus and strength of PAN, which was synthesized in ionic liquid, are reliatively higher. The influence of IL's nature upon their ionic conductivity and the formation of conductive polymers from molten‐salt‐type vinyl monomers was investigated. Molecular design of the polymers simultaneously with the influence of IL's nature in order to achieve higher ionic conductivity is discussed. Flexible, transparent polymer films, obtained in different ways, show relatively high ionic conductivity (of about 10?5 S cm?1 at 20°C). Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
242.
T. V. Skrupskaya A. A. Kislukhin A. V. Shevtsov V. Yu. Petukhova K. A. Lyssenko N. N. Makhova 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2008,57(1):56-62
Complexes of αω-bis(3,3-dialkyldiaziridin-1-yl)alkanes and their bis(2-arylcarbamoyl) derivatives with Cd2+ and Ni2+ salts were synthesized. The X-ray diffraction study showed that only one molecule of the starting bis-diaziridine is involved
in the complexation. The Cd2+ complexes have octahedral geometry. The Ni2+ complexes are either square-planar or octahedral. One of the octahedral Ni2+ complexes crystallizes in the chiral space group P21.
Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 1, pp. 53–59, January, 2008. 相似文献
243.
A. S. Morkovnik L. N. Divaeva A. I. Uraev K. A. Lyssenko R. K. Mamin I. G. Borodkina G. S. Borodkin A. S. Burlov A. D. Garnovskii 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2008,57(7):1496-1507
Quantum chemical calculations, 1H and 13C NMR, and X-ray studies showed that, in contrast to 4-arylazo-2-pyrazolin-5-ones, 4-(1-alkylbenzimidazol-2-ylazo)-2-pyrazoline-5-ones
mainly exist in the condensed phase as unusual ketoazine tautomers of high polarity, while the ketohydrazone tautomer stabilized
by intramolecular hydrogen bond apparently predominates in the gas phase. According to calculations, various types of tautomerism
are possible for 4-(benzimidazol-2-ylazo)-2-pyrazolin-5-ones, including mono- and bimolecular 1,3-, 1,5-, and 1,7-prototropic
migrations proceeding by the single- and double-proton transfer mechanism with low activation energies (ΔE
≠ ≈ 2–14 kcal mol−1).
Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 7, pp. 1467–1478, July, 2008. 相似文献
244.
A. V. Manaev I. N. Okhrimenko K. A. Lyssenko V. F. Traven’ 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2008,57(8):1734-1739
A reaction of 3-acetyl-4-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-quinolone with boron trifluoride etherate gave its boron difluoride complex. Condensation
of this complex with various carbonyl compounds afforded new 2-quinolone derivatives (polymethine and styryl dyes) that intensely
absorb in the visible region of the spectrum and show effective fluorescence.
Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 8, pp. 1701–1706, August, 2008. 相似文献
245.
E. E. Karslyan D. S. Perekalin P. V. Petrovskii K. A. Lyssenko A. R. Kudinov 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2008,57(10):2201-2203
Naphthalene in the [CpRu(6−C10H8)]+ complex (1) is substituted for other arenes under reflux in 1,2-dichloroethane to form the [CpRu(6-arene)]+ cations (arene = C6H6, 1,2-C6H4Me2, 1,2,4,5-C6H2Me4, or C6Me6) in 70–80% yields. The reaction is accelerated in the presence of a catalytic amount of acetonitrile. The structure of [1]PF6 was established by X-ray diffraction. 相似文献
246.
Konstantin A. Lyssenko Gennadii V. Grintselev‐Knyazev Mikhail Yu. Antipin Sergey P. Knyazev Valerii N. Kirin Eugenii A. Chernyshev 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2001,57(7):827-829
Two phenyl‐substituted carboranes, 3‐phenyl‐1,2‐dicarba‐closo‐dodecaborane(12), C8H16B10, (I), and 1‐phenyl‐1,7‐dicarba‐closo‐dodecaborane(12), C8H16B10, (II), were found to be isostructural. Comparison of the bond angles at the ipso‐C atoms of the phenyl substituent for (I) and (II) [117.71 (3) and 118.45 (10)°, respectively] indicates that electron donation of the carborane cage for B‐ and C‐substituted carboranes is different. 相似文献
247.
K. N. Gavrilov A. V. Korostylev O. G. Bondarev P. V. Petrovskii K. A. Lyssenko A. I. Polosukhin V. A. Davankov 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2000,49(3):533-539
New acyclic aminophosphites (RO)2POCH2CH2NMe2 (PN) (R=Et, Pri, or adamantyl) characterized by various steric requirements of the phosphorus center were synthesized. The reactions of the aminophosphites with Pd(COD)Cl2 (COD is 1,5-cyclooctadiene) and [Rh(CO)2Cl]2 afforded the stable chelate mononuclear complexes PdCl2(PN) and RhClCO(PN), respectively. The structures of the resulting compounds were established by1H,13C, and31P NMR and IR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction analysis, laser and plasma desorption mass spectrometry, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and sedimentation analysis. 相似文献
248.
249.
Dmitry P. Krutko Alexey V. Medvedko Konstantin A. Lyssenko Andrei V. Churakov Alexander I. Dalinger Mikhail A. Kalinin Alexey O. Gudovannyy Konstantin Y. Ponomarev Eugeny V. Suslov Sergey Z. Vatsadze 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(2)
In this work, the solution conformations of seventeen 3,7-diacyl bispidines were studied by means of NMR spectroscopy including VT NMR experiments. The acyl groups included alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, hetaryl, and ferrocene moieties. The presence of syn/anti-isomers and their ratios were estimated, and some reasons explaining experimental facts were formulated. In particular, all aliphatic and heterocyclic units in the acylic R(CO) fragments led to an increased content of the syn-form in DMSO-d6 solutions. In contrast, only the anti-form was detected in DMSO-d6 and CDCl3 in the case when R = Ph, ferrocenyl, (R)-myrtenyl. In the case of a chiral compound derived from the natural terpene myrtene, a new dynamic process was found in addition to the expected inversion around the amide N-C(O) bond. Here, rotation around the CO-C=C bond in the acylic R fragment was detected, and its energy was estimated. For this compound, ΔG for amide N-C(O) inversion was found to be equal to 15.0 ± 0.2 kcal/mol, and for the rotation around the N(CO)–C2′ bond, it was equal to 15.6 ± 0.3 kcal/mol. NMR analysis of the chiral bispidine-based bis-amide was conducted for the first time. Two X-ray structures are reported. For the first time, the unique syn-form was found in the crystal of an acyclic bispidine-based bis-amide. Quantum chemical calculations revealed the unexpected mechanism for amide bond inversion. It was found that the reaction does not proceed as direct N-C(O) bond inversion in the double-chair (CC) conformation but rather requires the conformational transformation into the chair–boat (CB) form first. The amide bond inversion in the latter requires less energy than in the CC form. 相似文献
250.
Yuri A. Ustynyuk Pavel S. Lemport Vitaly A. Roznyatovsky Konstantin A. Lyssenko Alexey O. Gudovannyy Petr I. Matveev Ennie K. Khult Mariia V. Evsiunina Vladimir G. Petrov Igor P. Gloriozov Anton S. Pozdeev Valentine S. Petrov Nane A. Avagyan Alexander S. Aldoshin Stepan N. Kalmykov Valentine G. Nenajdenko 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(10)
The first examples of 1,10-phenanthroline-2,9-diamides bearing CF3-groups on the side amide substituents were synthesized. Due to stereoisomerism and amide rotation, such complexes have complicated behavior in solutions. Using advanced NMR techniques and X-ray analysis, their structures were completely elucidated. The possibility of the formation of complex compounds with lanthanoids nitrates was shown, and the constants of their stability are quantified. The results obtained are explained in terms of quantum-chemical calculations. 相似文献