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21.
Yuqiang Ding Yaxian Zhu Lijuan Song Wei Liu Xiaozhen Liu Jichuan Huo Huaiguo Xue Rong Guo Qing Liao Zheming Ni Liya Zhou Jing Lu 《大学化学》1986,35(10):33-39
This "emerging engineering education (3E)" project "Upgrade and Practice of Chemistry-related Majors of Local and/or Specialized University Responding to the Industry Changes" was supported by the Ministry of Education. To aim at the issue of how to upgrade the chemistry-related majors of a local and/or specialized university responding to industry changes, an investigation on local regional economy and industry changes was carried out, the capability requirements of 3E for talents were analyzed, and the training objectives, graduation requirements as well as the new teaching models were also studied for the major to meet the future requirements. The practical experience for 3E construction of chemistry-related majors by selected universities was suggested. 相似文献
22.
三(2-苯并咪唑亚甲基)胺硝酸镍(Ⅱ)配合物的合成及结构 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
三(2-苯并咪唑亚甲基)胺简称NTB与Ni(Ⅱ)的硝酸盐形成配合物C28H35N9O9S2Ni。本文报道其合成,红外光谱及晶体结构。该化合物为三斜晶系,空间P1↑-,a=9.650(3),b=12.716(2),c=14.436A,α=11.46(2),β=91.66(3),γ=97.55(2)°,V=1718(2)A^3,Z=2,F(000)=793,Dc=1.48g/cm^3,Mr=764.1 相似文献
23.
用循环伏安法研究了[Mo_3OCl_6(O_2CR)_3]-(其中R=CH_3,H,CH_2Cl)系列三核钼簇合物在CH_3CN和DMF溶剂中的电化学行为,并用差热-热重手段研究了它们的热稳定性和热分解过程的可能机理。结果表明在不同溶剂中它们有相似的二对氧化还原峰,而且在同一溶剂中随着R基团吸电子能力的增强,相应的第一氧化还原电位值向正向移动。当R=CH_3,H时,它们的起始分解温度分别为265℃和210℃,即同样随着R基团吸电子能力的增强,起始分解温度降低。 相似文献
24.
J. H. Shan L. Fan S. Y. Huo J. J. Zhu H. M. Liu S. G. Shen 《Journal of the Iranian Chemical Society》2007,4(4):476-480
A spectrophotometric study of the kinetics and mechanism of the oxidation of malic acid (Mal) by chromium(VI) catalyzed by 2,2′-bipyridyl (bpy) in aqueous acidic medium was conducted in a temperature range of ~298 to 313 K. This reaction was found to be pseudo-first order with respect to Cr(VI) and first order with respect to malic acid. Under the conditions of the pseudo-first order ([Mal]o ? [Cr(VI)]o), the observed rate constant (k obs) increased with the increase in [H+] and [bpy]. There was a weak negative salt effect. Based on the experimental results, a possible reaction mechanism for this oxidation catalyzed by bpy is proposed. The rate equation derived from this mechanism can explain all the experimental phenomena. 相似文献
25.
A series of 2-benzyl-1,3-dicabonyl derivatives was synthesized.Their insulin-sensitizing activity was evaluated in 3T3-L1 preadipocyte cells.Compounds3,26 and 27 were found to possess strong insulin-sensitizing activity in vitro and were selected for further hypoglycemic evaluation in vivo. 相似文献
26.
A method for the isolation, purification, and determination of eleutheroside E in Acanthopanax giraldii Harms, collected in the Sichuan province (China), is established. The water extraction of A. giraldii Harms is pre-isolated using macroporous adsorption resin (D-101) and a C18 solid-phase extraction cartridge, and the enriched extract is purified to give eleutheroside E (syringaresinol-di-O-beta-D-glucoside; liriodendrin) by semipreparative reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. Structure identification is performed by a comparison of IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and electrospray ionization-mass spectrometric data with the literature. The final purity of the compound is 97%. Quantitative determination of eleutheroside E in A. giraldii Harms is performed on a Zorbax SB C18 (150- x 4.6-mm i.d., 5 microm) column. The linear range of eleutheroside E is 4.85-194 mg/L (r = 0.9998), and the average recovery is 99.6-101%. The developed method is simple, reproducible, and easy to operate. It is useful for the evaluation of Acanthopanax giraldii Harms. 相似文献
27.
Yang Jie Wu Shou Quan Huo Li Yang Chen Xia Du 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》1995,490(1-2):249-254
Three series of cyclomercurated ferrocenylimines (2-chloromercurio-ferrocenylimines) have been studied using 13C NMR spectroscopy. Good to excellent linear relationships have been found to exist between the chemical shifts of the carbon atoms in the ferrocenyl moiety and normal Hammett substituent constants σm and σp. The δ values of the iminyl carbon atoms show excellent linear correlations with the σ values. In three series of the ferrocenes, the sensitivity of the carbon atoms to the substituent effect is different, which is discussed in terms of the twist angle between the N-phenyl ring and the C---C=N---C plane. The relative sensitivity of the chemical shifts on different positions in ferrocenyl moiety to the substituent effect has also been presented. 相似文献
28.
许多疾病的特征在于各种生物分子表现出的异常活性,这些物质通常在细胞内外显示过表达现象,因此对其灵敏靶向识别可以提供诊断和治疗效用。由于基因诊疗和化学传感技术的发展,用于灵敏检测细胞内外生物化学物质的核酸探针突显优势。核酸探针可以在稳定进入细胞的同时,特异性地结合目标物质,通过光学方法检测或通过成像技术标识出来。本文综述了采用光学传感方法和成像技术,基于核酸探针检测生物分子的新进展。根据检测对象进行分类,概括分析了几个代表性体系:核酸序列、蛋白质和酶、化学物质和物理化学条件,并详细阐述其关键设计原理、灵敏度及样品检测等结果,同时指出了各类核酸探针的优缺点。 相似文献
29.
The mercuration of a series of aryliminomethylferrocenes occurred predominantly in an ortho-position of the substituted ferrocenyl ring to yield 2-mercurated ferrocenylimines. The regiospecificity of this reaction suggests that the mercury is directed into the ortho-position by coordination of the mercury to imino nitrogen with subsequent electrophilic substitution. The chromatographic and spectral properties of the 2-mercurated products show the presence of an intramolecular N → Hg coordination via the five-membered ring in these molecules, which was further confirmed by the single-crystal structure analysis of 2-chloromercuro-1-[(4-methoxyphenylimino)methyl]ferrocene. 相似文献
30.
大豆中二硝基苯胺类除草剂多残留的气相色谱法定量检测及质谱确证 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
建立以凝胶渗透色谱法(GPC)和固相萃取法(SPE)及气相色谱法(GC)联用技术测定大豆中10种二硝基苯胺类除草剂(氟乐灵、乙氟灵、环丙氟、氯乙氟灵、仲丁灵、异乐灵、二甲戊乐灵、二硝胺、氨基丙氟灵和磺乐灵)多残留检测方法。目标农药经正己烷饱和的乙腈提取,凝胶渗透色谱除去大豆中大部分油脂及色素,再经Florisil柱净化和富集,依次用6mL二氯甲烷和6mL二氯甲烷+丙酮(99+1)洗脱。目标农药采用电子捕获检测(GC/ECD),外标法定量,并经质谱(MS)确证。两个添加水平重复6次,回收率分别为74%~105%和59%~105%;相对标准偏差〈20%;检出限为1.8~7.6μg/kg;定量限为6~38μg/kg。 相似文献