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101.
Based on the paraxial vectorial theory of beams propagating in uniaxially anisotropic media, we have derived the analytical propagation equations of beams generated by Gaussian mirror resonator (GMR) in uniaxial crystals, and given the typical numerical example to illustrate our analytical results. Due to the anisotropy crystals, the ordinary and extraordinary beams originated by incident beams generated by GMR propagate with different diffraction lengths, thus the linear polarization state and axial symmetry of the incident beams generated by GMR do not remain during propagating in crystals. 相似文献
102.
Liu-Ying Nie Lingling Wang Ke-Qiu Chen B.S. Zou L.H. Zhao 《Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures》2007,39(2):185-190
Based on the scattering-matrix method, the influence of obstacles on the thermal conductance in quantum wire was investigated. Three types of obstacles are employed in our calculation. We present a detailed study of the thermal conductance as a function of distance between two obstacles and temperature. The results show that there is qualitative difference in the dependence of the thermal conductance versus width between two obstacles for different temperatures. We also find that the calculated thermal conductance increases with the width W of quantum wire in all cases. 相似文献
103.
新一代运载火箭时序仿真系统具有数字电路速度快、集成度高的特点,系统要求发出多路高精度时序、时串信号以满足新一代运载火箭地面测试设备的检查与校准需求,因此信号完整性问题在系统设计中不容忽视。针对仿真系统的典型模块(USB 3.0 Super-speed差分线、FPGA外设数据走线、时钟走线)进行建模分析仿真得出PCB硬件电路设计参数,给出时序仿真系统设计信号完整性问题的抑制和解决方法,优化了板级信号质量,改善系统可靠性、工作连续性和输出精度,可有效提高新一代运载火箭测试效率和测试可靠性。 相似文献
104.
105.
建立不同粒径球阻抗理论计算方法,提出球阻抗理论计算公式为6ρ/pd(ρ和d分别为球材料电阻率和球粒径),球阻抗理论计算数值与球粒径呈反比。通过实验测量3种不同粒径钢球阻抗数值,实验结果与理论计算相近。为计算不同粒径阻抗编码微球的理论阻抗数值提供数学公式。 相似文献
106.
C. T. Zheng C. S. Ma Z. C. Cui X. Yan D. M. Zhang C. W. Tian 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2011,42(5):327-346
By introducing normalized mode excitation coefficient and total mode excitation coefficient, we improve the 3-D mode propagation
analysis (MPA) method for convenient design and analysis of multimode interference (MMI) coupler. With the improved 3-D MPA
method and point-matching method, we present a novel formulation technique to analyze the low- and high-frequency characteristics
for the impedance-matched polymer Mach-Zehnder interferometer electro-optic (EO) switch based on MMI couplers. As an application,
under 1550 nm, optimization and simulation performed for the designed device reveal low driving voltage of 1.375 V with short
EO region length of 5 mm. The insertion loss and extinction ratio are less than 3.75 dB and more than 42 dB, respectively.
The microwave characteristic impedance is about 49.6 Ω, and due to the less mismatch between lightwave velocity and microwave
velocity, the estimated cutoff switching frequency is up to 263 GHz with the 10–90% rise time and fall time about 1.90 ps
under the operation of step-style square-wave switching signal. This theoretical cutoff switching frequency is almost 1.53
times of that of our previous reported shielded EO switch with similar design technique. 相似文献
107.
108.
The interaction between promethazine hydrochloride (PMT) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) in vitro was investigated by means of fluorescence spectroscopy and absorption spectroscopy. The fluorescence of BSA was quenched remarkably by PMT and the quenching mechanism was considered as static quenching by forming a complex. The association constants Ka and the number of binding sites n were calculated at different temperatures. The BSA-PMT binding distance was determined to be less than 8 nm, suggesting that energy transfer from BSA to PMT may occur. The thermodynamic parameters of the interaction between PMT and BSA were measured according to the van’t Hoff equation. The enthalpy change (ΔH) and entropy change (ΔS) were calculated to be −23.62 kJ mol−1 and −0.10 J mol−1 K−1, respectively, which indicated that the interaction of PMT with BSA was driven mainly by van der Waals forces and hydrogen bonds. The binding process was a spontaneous process in which Gibbs free energy change (ΔG) was negative. In addition, the results of synchronous fluorescence spectra and three-dimensional fluorescence spectra showed that binding of PMT with BSA can induce conformational changes in BSA. 相似文献
109.
针对混沌时间序列的预测问题,考虑到单一核函数的最小二乘支持向量机无法明显提高预测精度,提出了一种组合核函数的最小二乘支持向量机预测模型,模型中采用多项式函数与径向基函数组合构建核函数.同时,还对遗传算法进行了改进,使之具有更快的收敛速度和更高的精度,改进的遗传算法适用于解决预测模型中的参数优化问题.通过典型的Lorenz时间序列、Mackey-Glass时间序列、太阳黑子数时间序列以及具有混沌特性的网络流量时间序列对该模型进行了验证.仿真结果表明所提出的模型是有效的. 相似文献
110.