首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   19121篇
  免费   2699篇
  国内免费   2523篇
化学   13868篇
晶体学   275篇
力学   1217篇
综合类   230篇
数学   2269篇
物理学   6484篇
  2024年   28篇
  2023年   270篇
  2022年   428篇
  2021年   480篇
  2020年   653篇
  2019年   602篇
  2018年   511篇
  2017年   488篇
  2016年   794篇
  2015年   758篇
  2014年   976篇
  2013年   1330篇
  2012年   1472篇
  2011年   1620篇
  2010年   1193篇
  2009年   1184篇
  2008年   1290篇
  2007年   1258篇
  2006年   1190篇
  2005年   986篇
  2004年   853篇
  2003年   659篇
  2002年   639篇
  2001年   547篇
  2000年   443篇
  1999年   450篇
  1998年   428篇
  1997年   352篇
  1996年   345篇
  1995年   275篇
  1994年   289篇
  1993年   211篇
  1992年   191篇
  1991年   163篇
  1990年   173篇
  1989年   104篇
  1988年   95篇
  1987年   102篇
  1986年   96篇
  1985年   85篇
  1984年   55篇
  1983年   46篇
  1982年   42篇
  1981年   32篇
  1980年   28篇
  1979年   16篇
  1978年   20篇
  1977年   9篇
  1976年   11篇
  1973年   13篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
The sound field both in the loudspeaker box and in the room is calculated by an analytical solution of three-dimensional wave equation. It is shown in theory that the amplitude response in small rooms is affected by the following positions: driver position on the front panel of the box, box position in the room, absorption material position in the box and absorption material position on the interior walls of the room. Both our computer prediction and experiments prove that the optimum positions are beneficial to the amplitude response.  相似文献   
82.
In this paper experimental studies of nonvolatile photorefractive holographic recording in Ce:Cu:LiNbO3 crystals doped with Sc(0,1,2,3 mol%) were carried out. The Sc:Ce:Cu:LiNbO3 crystals were grown by the Czochralski method and oxidized in Nb2O5 powders. The nonvolatile holographic recording in Sc:Ce:Cu:LiNbO3 crystals was realized by the two-photon fixed method. We found that the recording time of Sc:Ce:Cu:LiNbO3 crystal became shorter with the increase of Sc doping concentration, especially doping with Sc(3 mol%), which exceeds the so-called threshold, and there was little loss of nonvolatile diffraction efficiencies between Sc(3 mol%):Ce:Cu:LiNbO3 and Ce:Cu:LiNbO3 crystals.  相似文献   
83.
可调谐液晶法-珀滤光片的研究   总被引:8,自引:6,他引:2  
提出了一种可用于密集波分复用系统中的新型可调谐滤光片的设计方法,该设计利用了液晶的双折射现象,以及液晶盒内法-珀效应,从理论上分析了器件的光谱特性,计算了液晶分子的折射率调制和其分子转动角度的关系.并对器件进行了性能测试.实验结果与理论吻合较好.  相似文献   
84.
Zinc(II) and magnesium(II) phthalocyanines bearing four substituted propylenedithiotetrathiafulvalene (PDT-TTF) units were synthesized and characterized by NMR, MS, EA, and UV/VIS spectra. The absorption peaks of two target molecules were hypsochromically shifted compared with the phthalocyanine parent compound. Studies using cyclic voltammetry indicated that introduction of Zn and Mg as central metals enhanced the electronwithdrawing between the phthalocyanine core and the PDT-TTF unit, thus losing one electron to form (PDT-TTF)+ becomes more difficult.  相似文献   
85.
The magnetization behavior in nanocrystalline permanent magnets has been investigated using mean field Stoner–Wohlfarth model. The model is comparatively simple but allows the numerical treatment of extended nanostructures. The predominant intergrain exchange coupling is expressed by a mean field constant Nm in spite of no explicit relationship between Nm and the microstructure. By this model, the experimental phenomena, such as the remanence enhancement, the shape of demagnetization curve, the irreversible magnetization, the exchange bias field and their respective temperature dependence, can be well explained. The Nm dependence of magnetic properties has been extensively discussed in the present paper.  相似文献   
86.
A convenient synthetic route was developed for the synthesis of the novel glycolipids: 1,2-di-O-acyl-3-O-(2‘-acylamide-2‘-denxy-ct-D-glucopyranosyl)-sn-glycerols. 10 new compounds of glycolipids with different acyl groups were obtained.  相似文献   
87.
5‐Methylene‐2‐oxazolidinone (1) and 5‐methylene‐1,3‐thiazolidine‐2‐thione (4) react with various isocyanates to give the corresponding urethanes 3 and 5 in high yields in the presence of palladium(0) or palladium(II) catalyst under mild reaction conditions. A mechanism is proposed. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
88.
梁俊奇  张志宏  赵玲 《数学季刊》2003,18(3):264-270
§ 1. Introduction  Anecessaryandsufficientconditionandasufficientconditiontoensurethataset valuedmappingandasingle valuedmappinginacompletemetricspaceandacompleteconvexmetricspacehavingacommonfixedpointarerespectivelygivenin [1 ] .Meanwhilethemainresultsin[2 ]— [5]areimprovedandextendedin [1 ] .Inthispaper ,theexistenceatcommonfixedpointsoftwoset valuedmappingandasing valuedmappingwerestudied ,andthecorrespond ingresultsin [1 ]— [5]wereextendedandimproved .Let(X ,d)beanon emptymetricspa…  相似文献   
89.
We consider in this paper spectral and pseudospectral approximations using Hermite functions for PDEs on the whole line. We first develop some basic approximation results associated with the projections and interpolations in the spaces spanned by Hermite functions. These results play important roles in the analysis of the related spectral and pseudospectral methods. We then consider, as an example of applications, spectral and pseudospectral approximations of the Dirac equation using Hermite functions. In particular, these schemes preserve the essential conservation property of the Dirac equation. We also present some numerical results which illustrate the effectiveness of these methods.  相似文献   
90.
磁性钴纳米晶的二维自组装   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6       下载免费PDF全文
在两种表面活性剂存在下,采用高温醇还原,合成出单分散、平均颗粒尺寸为14±19nm,直径标准偏差小(~18%)的磁性金属Co纳米晶.利用x射线衍射、紫外吸收光谱、x射线光电子能谱及透射电子显微镜对其结构和表面价态进行了分析.并将磁性金属Co纳米晶自组织形成有序的二维(2D)六方紧密堆积结构. 关键词: Co纳米晶 单分散 自组装  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号