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111.
Yuntao Wu Dongzhou Ding Shangke Pan Fan Yang Junyan Shi Guohao Ren 《Journal of luminescence》2012,132(2):251-255
Lu0.8Sc0.2BO3 crystals doped with 1 at%Ce3+ and co-doped 0.1 at% and 0.5 at%Pr3+ were grown by the Czochralski method. The concentrations of Pr3+ and Ce3+ in crystals were measured by the ICP-AES method. Absorption spectra, VUV–UV spectra, fluorescence decay time and X-ray excitation luminescence spectra were investigated at room temperature. The excitation luminescence spectra of Ce3+ emission and decay curves from the lower excited state levels of the 4f15d1 and 5d1 electronic configurations of the Pr3+ and Ce3+ conspicuously indicated the non-radiative energy transfer from Pr3+ to Ce3+. The detailed pathways were shown in the energy level diagram of the respective Ce3+ and Pr3+ in Lu0.8Sc0.2BO3 host. In addition, the scintillation efficiency data indicated that the energy transfer effect is directly associated with the Pr3+ concentration. 相似文献
112.
In this paper, based on the smooth point of the unit ball and its support linear functional,we show two equivalent formulations of the isometric extension problem between the unit spheres of strictly convex two-dimensional normed spaces. We prove that these equivalent formulations have a positive answer in a special case. 相似文献
113.
Fei Ye Toshiyuki Mori Ding Rong Ou Alastair N. Cormack 《Solid State Ionics》2009,180(20-22):1127-1132
Defect clusters in several rare-earth-doped ceria (doped with Y, Sm, Gd, Dy and Yb) containing up to four oxygen vacancies and eight dopant cations have been simulated and compared. In all doped ceria systems, the binding energy of the clusters increases with increasing cluster size and the oxygen vacancies tend to form curved chains in the clusters. Moreover, the capability of the growth of defect cluster is affected by dopant type, which can explain the dopant type dependency of domain development with increasing doping concentration in heavily doped ceria. 相似文献
114.
讨论了构造Birkhoff表示的Hojman方法.利用该方法重新研究Birkhoff对称性,提出一种关于该对称性的新见解,给出Birkhoff守恒量的新证明,并对该守恒量仅与Birkhoff张量相关作出解释.举例说明所得结果的应用. 相似文献
115.
The multidimensional piston problem is a special initial-boundary value problem. The boundary conditions are given in two conical surfaces: one is the boundary of the piston, and the other is the shock whose location is to be determined later. In this paper, we are concerned with spherically symmetric piston problem for the relativistic Euler equations. A local shock front solution with the state equation p = a 2 ρ, a is a constant and has been established by the Newton iteration. To overcome the difficulty caused by the free boundary, we introduce a coordinate transformation to fix it and employ the linear iteration scheme to establish a sequence of approximate solutions to the auxiliary problems by iteration. In each step, the value of the solution of the previous problem is taken as the data to determine the solution of the next problem. We obtain the existence of the original problem by establishing the convergence of these sequences. Meanwhile, we establish the convergence of the local solution as c → ∞ to the corresponding solution of the classical non-relativistic Euler equations. 相似文献
116.
117.
By considering a discrete iso-spectral problem, a hierarchy of bi-Hamiltonian relativistic Toda type lattice equations are revisited. After introducing a semi-direct sum Lie algebras of four by four matrices, integrable coupling system associated with the relativistic Toda type lattice are derived. It is shown that the resulting lattice soliton hierarchy possesses Hamiltonian structures and infinitely many common commuting symmetries as well infinitely many conserved functions. The Liouville integrability of the resulting system is then demonstrated. 相似文献
118.
Bernstein Polynomial Estimation in the Partially Linear Model under Monotonicity Constraints 下载免费PDF全文
In this paper, a Bernstein-polynomial-based likelihood
method is proposed for the partially linear model under monotonicity constraints.
Monotone Bernstein polynomials are employed to approximate the monotone
nonparametric function in the model. The estimator of the regression parameter
is shown to be asymptotically normal and efficient, and the rate of convergence
of the estimator of the nonparametric component is established, which could be
the optimal under the smooth assumptions. A simulation study and a real data
analysis are conducted to evaluate the finite sample performance of the proposed
method. 相似文献
119.
Herng TS Qi DC Berlijn T Yi JB Yang KS Dai Y Feng YP Santoso I Sánchez-Hanke C Gao XY Wee AT Ku W Ding J Rusydi A 《Physical review letters》2010,105(20):207201
We report direct evidence of room-temperature ferromagnetic ordering in O-deficient ZnO:Cu films by using soft x-ray magnetic circular dichroism and x-ray absorption. Our measurements have revealed unambiguously two distinct features of Cu atoms associated with (i) magnetically ordered Cu ions present only in the oxygen-deficient samples and (ii) magnetically disordered regular Cu2+ ions present in all the samples. We find that a sufficient amount of both oxygen vacancies (V(O)) and Cu impurities is essential to the observed ferromagnetism, and a non-negligible portion of Cu impurities is uninvolved in the magnetic order. Based on first-principles calculations, we propose a microscopic "indirect double-exchange" model, in which alignments of localized large moments of Cu in the vicinity of the V(O) are mediated by the large-sized vacancy orbitals. 相似文献
120.
Qi-Jun Liu Zheng-Tang Liu Yun-Fang Liu Li-Ping Feng Hao Tian Jian-Gang Ding 《Solid State Communications》2010,150(41-42):2032-2035
We have investigated the structural parameters, electronic structure and optical properties of orthorhombic SrZrO3 using the plane-wave ultrasoft pseudopotential technique based on the first-principles density-functional theory (DFT). Our calculated structural parameters are in good agreement with the previous theoretical and experimental data. Band structure, density of states and chemical bonding have been systematically studied. Furthermore, the complex dielectric function, refractive index, extinction coefficient, optical reflectivity, absorption coefficient, loss function and optical conductivity are calculated, which show an optical anisotropy in the components of polarization directions (100), (010) and (001). 相似文献