介稳态氧化钨超微粉体的水热合成与光致变色性质研究

Under hydrothermal conditions, the superfine powders of cubic pyrochlore-type of tungsten oxide and hexagonal tungsten bronze were obtained by using Na₂WO₄·2H₂O as the starting material. The products were characterized by XRD, TG, IR, UV and EPMA, respectively. The effects of the pH value, the acid concentration, reaction temperature and time on the structure and particle size of products were investigated in detail. The conditions for the preparation of superfine powders of tungsten oxide were optimized. The pH 2.5～4.5 of the reaction system led to the formation of a pyrochlore phase and pH 0.5～2.0 gave the hexagonal tungsten bronze structure. The photochromism property of the hexagonal tungsten bronze was studied. The results show that pyrochlore and bronze phases are decomposed at 300 ℃ and 450 ℃, respectively. With the increasing of temperature, the structure of the two oxides changes. The pyrochlore-type powder changes completely into triclinic Na₂W₄O₁₃ around 500 ℃, while the bronze phase into a mixture of Na₂W₆O₁₉ and triclinic WO₃ at 550 ℃. The powder of the hexagonal tungsten bronze showed better photochromism property.     

Keggin结构的钨磷钒稀土四元杂多配合物的合成和物化性质

合成了９种具有Ｋｅｇｇｉｎ结构特征的钨磷钒稀土四元杂多配合物，利用化学分析，ＩＲ，ＵＶ，ＸＰＳ＜ＥＳＲ，ＴＧ－ＤＴＡ＜ＸＲＤ等手段对配合物进行一表征。     

Two New Steroidal Glycosides from Liriope muscari

Liriope muscari (Decn.) Bailey (Liliaceae) is a folk medicinal plant used as a substitute of Ophiopogon japonicus (Thunb.) Ker-Gawl., mainly distributing in Quanzhou, Fujian Province, China1. Previously, we reported the isolation and identification of two…     

“手”望相助，志虑忠“醇”

Through three stories about alcohol antiseptics, "hand" messengers, characters of the article find the best choice of alcohol, and method of application. This article introduces proper ways to use alcohol antiseptics in daily life from the following three aspects. The ethanol and propanol can be used, the best concentration for daily use is 70%, and the optimal use of alcohols is considered under different circumstances.     

枸杞子中红色素的提取及稳定性

枸杞子中红色素的提取及稳定性伍明，王杰，闪春霞，任仲皎，宋锡瑾，詹国庆（中南民族学院化学系武汉４３００７４）关键词枸杞，色素，液泛提取法枸杞子为茄科枸杞属植物的果实，具有补肾养肝，润肺明目以及调节机体免疫力，抑制肿瘤生长和细胞突变，延缓衰老及抗脂肪肝...     

新贮氢材料——含微量锰的微晶镁粉

以气雾化冷凝法制备了含有微量Mn的微晶镁粉(Mg(Mn)). XRD表明，其主物相仍然是六方晶系的微晶镁，其粒径在100～500 nm之间.这种微晶镁粉(Mg(Mn))具有较高的储氢量(6.2％)，在280 ℃具有较快的放氢速度.     

4-羧基苯氧乙酸锰配位聚合物[Mn(p-CPOA)(H_2O)_3]_n的合成与晶体结构

0引言由于羧酸化合物具有丰富的配位结构类型,而且羧酸桥联多核配合物广泛存在于生物体内金属蛋白和金属酶的活性部位,使其在配位化学中占有重要地位[1]。尤其是近年来,研究发现羧酸配位聚合物具有潜在的光学、磁学、吸附分离、信息储存以及催化等性能,使得由苯二甲酸,均苯三甲     

Synthesis of anew siloxane-containing diamine and related polyimide

A novel siloxane-containing diamine, bis[4-(p-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]dimethylsilane (APPMS), was successfully synthesized in three steps using hydroquinone as starting material, which was reacted with 4,4'-oxydiphthalic anhydride (ODPA) via a conventional two-step thermal or chemical imidization method to produce a new siloxane-containing polyimide. The resulting polyimide exhibited excellent solubility, and film-forming capability.