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991.
(Z)-3-丁烯基苯酞和它的衍生物广泛地存在于微形科植物,如当归、川芎等,这些植物有些是重要的中药材。(Z)-3-丁烯基-4,5-二羟基苯酞是(Z)-3-丁烯基苯酞的类似物;它对前列腺素F2α具有抑制作用。本文以3,4-二甲氧基苯甲醇(2)或价廉易得的胡椒醇(6)为起始原料,分别经四步反应顺利地合成了(Z)-3-丁烯基-4,5羟基苯酞(1)。和一步是本方法的关键,即利用杂原子诱导的区域选择性的芳环 相似文献
992.
Yoshimitsu H Nishida M Qian ZZ Lei ZH Nohara T 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》2000,48(6):828-831
Four new triterpene glycosides were isolated from the dried aerial parts of Thalictrum squarrosum (Ranunculaceae). They were designated as squarroside I, being a cycloartane-type glycoside, and squarrosides II, III and IV, being oleanene-type glycosides. Their structures were established by using two dimensional (2D) NMR techniques. 相似文献
993.
The condensation of -substituted acetophenones with benzylidenebisurea in an acid medium has given 5-R-2-oxo-4,6-diphenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidones. The analogous condensation of propiophenone forms 5-methyl-2-hydroxy-4,6-diphenylpyrimidine. The tetrahydro derivatives obtained are readily dehydrogenated to 5-R-2-hydroxy-4,6-diphenylpyrimidines.For part XX, see [1]. 相似文献
994.
FTIR-ATR has been used for understanding the interaction between bacteria and surfaces in the adsorption progress. 相似文献
995.
Using simple physical arguments, a local spin-polarized exchange potential, Vxσ, is constructed from the single-particle Hartree–Fock (HF ) potentials (generalized Slater method) that reduces to the usual Kohn–Sham (KS ) result in the uniform gas limit. Numerical results for 10 closed subshell atoms demonstrate that the total energy calculated employing this Vxσ is closer to the exact KS results than those of other standard exchange approximations with electron densities and highest occupied orbital eigenvalues that closely approximate the HF results. 相似文献
996.
Jinmao You Xiangming Chen Xianen Zhao Yourui Suo Honglun Wang Yulin Li Jing Sun 《Chromatographia》2006,63(7-8):337-343
A pre-column derivatization method for the sensitive determination of amines using the labeling reagent 1,2-benzo-3,4-dihydrocarbazole-9-isopropyl
chloroformate (BCIC-Cl) followed by high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection has been developed.
Identification of derivatives is carried out by high performance liquid chromatography/atmospheric pressure chemical ionization
(LC-APCI-MS-MS). The chromophore of 2-(9-carbazole)-ethyl chloroformate (CEOC) reagent is replaced by 1,2-benzo-3,4-dihydrocarbazole-9-isopropyl
functional group, which results in a sensitive fluorescence derivatizing reagent BCIC-Cl. BCIC-Cl can easily and quickly label
amines. Derivatives are stable enough to be efficiently analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography and show an intense
protonated molecular ion corresponding m/z [MH]+ under APCI in positive-ion mode. The collision-induced dissociation of protonated molecular ion formed a product at m/z 260 corresponding to the cleavage of CH2-OCO bond. Studies on derivatization demonstrate excellent derivative yields over the pH 9.0–10.0. Maximal yields close to
100% are observed with a 3 to 4-fold molar reagent excess. In addition, the detection responses for BCIC derivatives are compared
with those obtained using CEOC and FMOC as derivatization reagents. The ratios of IBCIC/ICEOC and IBCIC/IFMOC are, respectively, 1.23–3.14 and 1.25–3.08 for fluorescent (FL) responses (here, I is relative fluorescence intensity). Separation of the derivatized amines had been optimized on reversed-phase Eclipse XDB-C8 column. Detection limits are calculated from 1.0 pmol injection, at a signal-to-noise ratio of 3, are 10.6–37.8 fmol. The
mean interday accuracy ranges from 94 to 105% for fluorescence detection with the largest mean %CV<7.5. The mean interday
precision for all standards is < 6.0% of the expected concentration. Excellent linear responses are observed with coefficients
of > 0.9997.
Revised: 12 December 2005 and 13 Febrauary 2006 相似文献
997.
Hui Li 《Tetrahedron letters》2006,47(20):3485-3488
A general entry to C(1) aryl-substituted glycals from the corresponding sugar lactones is described. This approach features one-pot access to aryl glycals. A variety of aryllithium reagents can be used and the method is compatible with various 2-deoxysugar lactones. 相似文献
998.
A novel anthracenyl tagged protecting group for "phase-switching" applications in parallel synthesis
A new "phase-switching" protecting group 1 that facilitates the parallel synthesis of carboxylic acids, esters, and carboxamides is described. Its use permits chemistries to be performed in solution, which may be conveniently monitored with conventional analytical techniques, followed by subsequent immobilization onto a solid-phase support to aid compound purification. Carboxylic acids, esters, and carboxamides are then cleaved from the solid support following activation of the "safety-catch" and treatment with the desired nucleophile. 相似文献
999.
Guo Jin-xin Sun Si-xiu Zhu Rong-xiu Yin Zhi-lei Yu Hai-yun Li Da-zhi Zhang Wei-min Xu Xian-gang Sun Xuan Shao Hua 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2004,261(1):221-224
The 222Rn emanation fraction (EF) released from the technically enhanced naturally occurring radioactive material (TE-NORM) wastes
at certain sites of petroleum and gas production was determined. The samples were analyzed by γ-ray spectrometry to determine
the activity concentration of the 226Ra content, of which the 222Rn emanation fraction was calculated. The results showed that the 222Rn emanation fraction differs in the oil and gas production sites and it is independent of the activity concentration of 226Ra.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
1000.
A vinyl monomer having an electron-donating moiety, p-(N,N-dimethylamino)styrenc (DMAS),was synthesized. It was combined with benzoyl peroxide (BPO) to form a redox initiation system to initiatethe polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA). UV spectra measurements show that DMAS enters thePMMA chain as well. Both DMAS and its polymer P(DMAS) display strong fluorescence, and thefluorescence can be quenched by electron-deficient compounds such as methacrylonitrile, fumaronitrile andmethyl methacrylate etc. Moreover, DMAS can also form charge transfer complex (CTC) with strongelectron acceptors such as tetracyanoethylene (TCNE). The difference between the photochemical propertiesof DMAS and P(DMAS) were explained in terms of molecular structure change and polymer conformationeffect in solution. In addition, the CTC and exciplex formation of DMAS or P(DMAS) with C_(60) were alsostudied. 相似文献