基于目标信息系统学习的多准则决策方法

给出目标信息系统学习的多准则决策方法，建立多准则决策的规则学习模型，讨论该模型的性质。该模型优于Z．Pawlak方法，将规则提取与信息融合为一体。也优于AHP等模型，具有简洁性．通过实例计算，取得了满意结果。     

Controllability of Functional Integro-Differential Inclusions with an Unbounded Delay

In this paper, a sufficient condition is established for the controllability of neutral functional integro-differential inclusions with an unbounded delay in Banach spaces. The approach used is a fixed-point theorem for condensing maps due to Martelli and the theory of analytic semigroup of linear operators. Communicated by F. Zirilli Research supported by NNSF of China, by the Teaching and Research Award Program for Outstanding Young Teachers in Higher Education Institutions of the Ministry of Education of China, and by the Qing Lan Talent Engineering Fund QL-05-164 of Lanzhou Jiaotong University. The authors are grateful to Professor F. Zirilli and two anonymous referees for valuable suggestions improving this paper.     

Tunneling radiation of a Gibbons-Maeda dilaton black hole

We use the Parikh-Wilczek method to treat Hawking radiation as a tunneling process across the event horizon and calculate the emission rate of a Gibbons-Maeda dilaton black hole. We show that if self-gravitation is taken into account, then the radiation deviates from the purely thermal spectrum, and the corrected spectrum is consistent with an underlying unitary theory. __________ Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 151, No. 1, pp. 172–175, April, 2007.     

泛代数的二次扩张

在本文中引入了泛代数的二次扩张的概念，解决了ＴＵ－ＥＣ（Ａ）和ＵＴ－ＥＣ（Ａ）的存在、真类和基数问题，范畴ＴＵ－ＥＣ（Ａ）（及ＵＴ－ＥＣ（Ａ）），并得到了有关二次扩张的几个同构定理，还对一点二次扩张作了讨论。     

A Degenerate Stefan Problem with Two Free Boundaries

ＡＤｅｇｅｎｅｒａｔｅＳｔｅｆａｎＰｒｏｂｌｅｍｗｉｔｈＴｗｏＦｒｅｅＢｏｕｎｄａｒｉｅｓ￥（李辉来）ＬｉＨｕｉｌａｉ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，ＪｉｌｉｎＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ，Ｃｈａｎｇｃｈｕｎ，１３００２３）Ａｂｓｔｒａｃｔ...     

超软X射线流气式正比计数管

介绍了一种用于测量183～933eV超软X射线的圆柱形、侧窗式、流气式正比计数管,工作气体是0.11MPa的P-10气体或氦气-丙烷混合气体。计数管内径为φ25mm,直径为φ0.3mm的入射窗是由厚度80～90μgcm~2聚乙烯甲醛制成的。该计数管的特点:(1)薄窗,对软X射线透过率高。(2)流气式,工作寿命长。(3)能量分辨率好。(4)计数率高(1×10~(14)个/s)。(5)可测能区宽(0.183～10keV)。(6)可以方便更换窗膜材料、厚度及窗口直径。近几年来该计数管已经为高强度低能X光源提供较好监测。     

核内核子－核子非弹散射截面（Ⅰ）

在与平均场、核内核子－核子弹性散射截面以及输运方程相统一的理论框架内推导了核内核子－核子非弹散射截面的解析表达式．其数值结果能很好地重现自由非弹截面的实验值，所计算的有效非弹截面与Ｄｉｒａｃ－Ｂｒｕｅｃｋｎｅｒ的计算结果相一致．     

星载光学系统遮光罩消杂光结构优化设计方法

本文对星载光学系统遮光罩消杂光结构的优化设计做了初步探讨。提出了遮光罩和挡光环消杂光设计的基本原则。给出了一种二级遮光罩结构寸的优化设计方法和一种遮光罩内壁上挡光环位置优化设计方法,并对一级和二级遮光罩进行了初步的分析比较。     

中药微量挥发成分的联机分析：藿香头香成分分析

本文设计了直接蒸馏-顶空分析-预柱低温富集-毛细管色谱-质谱联机分析技术,有效地提取、浓缩、分离和鉴定了藿香的香气成分。实现了天然产物微量多组分的联机快速分析。并首次在霍香的头香成分中发现了乙酸甲酯、3-甲基丁酮、3-甲基-3-丁烯酮等一系列分子量小、易挥发的成分。