首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   38355篇
  免费   399篇
  国内免费   137篇
化学   19681篇
晶体学   682篇
力学   1614篇
综合类   2篇
数学   3594篇
物理学   13318篇
  2022年   293篇
  2021年   341篇
  2020年   315篇
  2019年   313篇
  2018年   518篇
  2017年   447篇
  2016年   715篇
  2015年   408篇
  2014年   717篇
  2013年   1597篇
  2012年   1592篇
  2011年   2091篇
  2010年   1403篇
  2009年   1358篇
  2008年   1712篇
  2007年   1700篇
  2006年   1579篇
  2005年   1381篇
  2004年   1261篇
  2003年   1098篇
  2002年   1025篇
  2001年   1398篇
  2000年   1026篇
  1999年   815篇
  1998年   620篇
  1997年   589篇
  1996年   519篇
  1995年   479篇
  1994年   455篇
  1993年   399篇
  1992年   469篇
  1991年   476篇
  1990年   461篇
  1989年   427篇
  1988年   450篇
  1987年   433篇
  1986年   378篇
  1985年   444篇
  1984年   472篇
  1983年   346篇
  1982年   386篇
  1981年   377篇
  1980年   320篇
  1979年   400篇
  1978年   379篇
  1977年   396篇
  1976年   393篇
  1975年   344篇
  1974年   326篇
  1973年   339篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
Supposa that f(x) is a quasidifferentiable function, defined on S(?)R~n where S is an open set, with a -equivalent bounded quasidifferential subfam ily. Lenma I  相似文献   
22.
In the study of the behaviors of barriers in an enclosed field, one should take into account such phenomena as sound energy reflection, absorption, scattering and diffraction. Therefore, the study is much more difficult than that in free field. In this paper, sound barriers are classified into four kinds according to their size, number and shape. Each kind of barriers is modelled by a corresponding method based on a computer program—SOFIS. The program combines the ray-tracing technique and statistical method. The impulse response and some acoustical parameters such as sound pressure level at different positions can be calculated by the program, no matter there are a certain kind of barriers in the field or the field is empty. The ray-tracing program and the algorithms for various barriers are validated by the comparison between measurement and prediction of the reverberation room and the anechoic room of the Northwestern Polytechnic University.  相似文献   
23.
High-temperature series expansions of the susceptibility and second moment to 15th order are calculated for zero external field on the linear chain (LC), plane square (PSQ), simple cubic (SC), and body-centered cubic (BCC) lattices. Checks for specific models against pertinent work in the literature are detailed.  相似文献   
24.
This paper develops a modified quasi-Newton method for structured unconstrained optimization with partial information on the Hessian, based on a better approximation to the Hessian in current search direction. The new approximation is decided by both function values and gradients at the last two iterations unlike the original one which only uses the gradients at the last two iterations. The modified method owns local and superlinear convergence. Numerical experiments show that the proposed method is encouraging comparing with the methods proposed in [4] for structured unconstrained optimization Presented at the 6th International Conference on Optimization: Techniques and Applications, Ballarat, Australia, December 9–11, 2004  相似文献   
25.
The effects of surface preparation and illumination on electric parameters of Au/InSb/InP(100) Schottky diode were investigated, in the later diode InSb forms a fine restructuration layer allowing to block In atoms migration to surface. In order to study the electric characteristics under illumination, we make use of an He-Ne laser of 1 mW power and 632.8 nm wavelength. The current-voltage I(VG), the capacitance-voltage C(VG) measurements were plotted and analysed. The saturation current Is, the serial resistance Rs and the mean ideality factor n are, respectively, equal to 2.03 × 10−5 A, 85 Ω, 1.7 under dark and to 3.97 × 10−5 A, 67 Ω, 1.59 under illumination. The analysis of I(VG) and C(VG) characteristics allows us to determine the mean interfacial state density Nss and the transmission coefficient θn equal, respectively, to 4.33 × 1012 eV−1 cm−2, 4.08 × 10−3 under dark and 3.79 × 1012 eV−1 cm−2 and 5.65 × 10−3 under illumination. The deep discrete donor levels presence in the semiconductor bulk under dark and under illumination are responsible for the non-linearity of the C−2(VG) characteristic.  相似文献   
26.
The nonlinear theory of thermally stimulated depolarization currents is developed. The theory explains the processes of hetero- and homocharge relaxation in complex crystals with hydrogen bonds and allows the relaxation oscillator parameters to be calculated using the quadratic approximation for the external electric field.  相似文献   
27.
Magnetization and remagnetization processes in a close-packed nanodispersed barium hexaferrite powder sample in the magnetically stable state were analyzed. Reversibility effects were discussed in terms of interparticle interaction. Judging from the magnetization curve and the parameters characterizing remagnetization irreversibility, the sample under study is a model system of small Stoner-Wohlfarth particles.  相似文献   
28.
29.
30.
Crystalline materials that are transparent in the vacuum UV spectral region and currently used have been reviewed. Transmission of crystals of solid solutions with the fluorite structure Ca1?x R xF2+x (R = Sc, Y, La, Yb, Lu) in the UV and vacuum UV spectral regions has been investigated. It is shown that application of different methods of purification of fluorides from some impurities can significantly improve the optical quality of fluoride multicomponent crystals in the short-wavelength spectral region.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号