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141.
A. Foussats C. Repetto O. P. Zandron O. S. Zandron 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2002,41(6):1053-1082
In order to describe the dynamics of the t–J model, two different families of first-order Lagrangians in terms of the generators of the Hubbard algebra are found. Such families correspond to different dynamical second-class constrained systems. The quantization is carried out by using the path-integral formalism. In this context the introduction of proper ghost fields is needed to render the model renormalizable. In each case the standard Feynman diagrammatics is obtained and the renormalized physical quantities are computed and analyzed. In the first case a nonperturbative large-N expansion is considered with the purpose of studying the generalized Hubbard model describing N-fold-degenerate correlated bands. In this case the 1/N correction to the renormalized boson propagator is computed. In the second case the perturbative Lagrangian formalism is developed and it is shown how propagators and vertices can be renormalized to each order. In particular, the renormalized ferromagnetic magnon propagator coming from our formalism is studied in details. As an example the thermal softening of the magnon frequency is computed. The antiferromagnetic case is also analyzed, and the results are confronted with previous one obtained by means of the spin-polaron theories. 相似文献
142.
Demixing during film casting of blends of polystyrene, polymethylmethacrylate, and a symmetric diblock copolymer of styrene and methylmethacrylate is discussed. The concentration fluctuations in the homogeneous solutions were calculated in mean field approximation. The structures in the homogeneous and demixed solutions and in the dry films were measured by small-angle x-ray scattering, and the morphologies of the dry films were characterized by transmission electron microscopy. The structure of the dry blends is evidently already pre-formed in solution. 相似文献
143.
D. J. Plazek C. A. Bero S. Neumeister G. Floudas G. Fytas K. L. Ngai 《Colloid and polymer science》1994,272(11):1430-1438
By making creep and recoverable creep measurements of a nearly monodisperse low molecular weight poly(methyl phenyl siloxane) sample, we have found on decreasing temperature towardsT
g that there is continuously a change in the viscoelastic spectrum concomitant with a decrease of the steadystate recoverable compliance. This behavior is exactly the same as previously observed in low molecular weight poly(styrene), proving that this spectacular anomaly in the viscoelasticity of low molecular weight polymers is general and deserves an explanation. Photon correlation spectroscopic measurements performed on the same sample have extended the observation of the viscoelastic response to shorter times and the result corroborates the trend of variation established by the creep data.Dedicated to Prof.Dr. E. W. Fischer on his 65th Birthday. Prof.Dr. Fischer is known for his valuable contribution to fosterine, international collaboration of research in polymer science. This work is an example of his contribution because it would not be possible without him bringing us together. One of us (KLN) would like to take this opportunity to thank Prof. Dr. Fischer for his unwaiving support of the 1st (Crete) and the 2nd (Alicante) International Discussion Meeting on Relaxations in Complex Systems 相似文献
144.
T. Noiri 《Acta Mathematica Hungarica》1998,80(1-2):105-113
In this paper the notion of pre gs-closed functions is introduced and investigated. Presemiclosed functions are pre gs-closed but not conversely. It is shown that s-normality is preserved under continuous pre gs-closed surjections. 相似文献
145.
Experimental data on the effect of thallium and sodium impurities on the lattice heat conductivity of PbTe at room temperature
are reported. Because the lattice of lead chalcogenides is strongly polarized near charged impurities, the effect of impurities
on the lattice heat conductivity depends substantially on their charge state. This property of the material has been used
to determine the charge state of the thallium impurity in PbTe. The results obtained argue for a model of quasi-local thallium-impurity
states which assumes low electron-correlation energy at an impurity center.
Fiz. Tverd. Tela (St. Petersburg) 40, 1206–1208 (July 1998) 相似文献
146.
Yu. A. Sharin 《Russian Physics Journal》1998,41(5):447-450
Ideas previously enunciated by the author about the physical interpretation of curvilinear space with torsion are developed.
With the new equations describing the eigenstates of such a space, the static centrosymmetric solution for gravitational and
electric fields can be made consistent with the Newton and Coulomb laws. The asymptotic behavior of the axisymmetric solution
at infinity is studied. The gyromagnetic ratio obtained is characteristic of the electron.
Ural State University. Translated from Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii, Fizika, No. 5, p. 56–60, May, 1998. 相似文献
147.
A. N. Grishkov 《Algebra and Logic》1998,37(5):294-306
Ordinary cohomologies in an algebra most often exhibit themselves either as objects that describe extensions (of algebras,
groups, or modules) or as subjects hindering the existence of algebraic constructions. We introduce the notion of nonlinear
cohomologies at a level of cochain complexes, furnish particular examples for Lie algebras, and give an interpretation of
first nonlinear cohomologies in terms of “quasiextensions” of orthogonal modules.
Translated fromAlgebra i Logika, Vol. 37, No. 5, pp. 522–541, September–October, 1998. 相似文献
148.
149.
M. Georgelin A. Pocheau 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》1998,4(2):169-174
The polycrystalline perovskitelike manganese oxides La1-xAxMnO (A = Na, and K, ) have been fabricated by sol-gel technique. For all the compositions explored in this work, the average manganese oxidation
state is practically constant, at for A = Na, and for A = K, respectively. A close relationship is confirmed to hold between the Curie temperature (Tc) and the bond distance of Mn-O. Results of magnetic measurements show that these materials can be utilized as suitable candidates
for magnetic refrigerants with wide applied temperature span, for their significant entropy change and the easily tuned Curie
temperature.
Received: 12 September 1997 / Revised: 18 December 1997 / Accepted: 21 January 1998 相似文献
150.
P. Seelig A. Dax S. Faber M. Gerlach G. Huber T. Kühl D. Marx P. Merz W. Quint F. Schmitt H. Winter M. Würtz 《Hyperfine Interactions》1998,114(1-4):135-139
The investigation of the 1s HFS provides a good possibility for testing QED effects in a combination of a strong electric
and magnetic field. Here, we report about the laserspectroscopic measurements of the ground state hyperfine splitting in 207Pb81+. To handle this M1-transition in the infrared optical regime with its long lifetime, we developed a new detection technique
using a bunched ion beam. For the observation of fluorescence light, a new mirror system is adapted to the emission characteristics
from an ion beam at relativistic velocities.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献