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61.
Vilar RB da Silva R Schossler P Cataluña Veses R Piatnicki C Samios D Caramão EB 《Journal of chromatography. A》2003,985(1-2):367-373
This work reports preliminary studies on the characterisation of anhydrous ethanol (AEA) used as an automotive fuel mixed with gasoline in Porto Alegre (South Brazil). Pre-concentration of the impurities contained in 1000 ml of AEA was carried on through solid-phase extraction using XAD4 resin. The main compounds in the extract were identified by means of spectral data from the library of the equipment. The concentrate was then fractionated using a preparative liquid chromatographic column filled with activated silica gel and the elution procedure was carried out with, n-hexane, n-hexane-benzene (1:1, v/v) and dichloromethane. Prior to analysis by GC-MS, each fraction was reduced to 1 ml with a gentle stream of nitrogen. Saturated linear hydrocarbons and aromatic hydrocarbons eluted in the first fraction and oxygenated compounds such as aldehydes. ketones and alcohols, eluted in the second one. were the main compounds detected in the sample. 相似文献
62.
We show that the Ashtekar-Isham extension
of the configuration space of Yang-Mills theories
is (topologically and measure-theoretically) the projective limit of a family of finite dimensional spaces associated with arbitrary finite lattices.These results are then used to prove that
is contained in a zero measure subset of
with respect to the diffeomorphism invariant Ashtekar-Lewandowski measure on
. Much as in scalar field theory, this implies that states in the quantum theory associated with this measure can be realized as functions on the extended configuration space
. 相似文献
63.
The diluted-field Ising model, a random nonnegative field ferromagnetic model, is shown to have a unique Gibbs measure with probability I when the field mean is positive. Our methods involve comparisons with ordinary uniform field Ising models. They yield as a corollary a way of obtaining spontaneous magnetization through the application of a vanishing random magnetic field. The correlation lengths of this model defined as (lim
n-(1/n) log 0;
n)-1, wheren is the site on the first coordinate axis at distancen from the origin and 0;
n
is the origin ton two-point truncated correlation function, is non-random. We derive an upper bound for it in terms of the correlation length of an ordinary nonrandom model with uniform field related to the field distribution of the diluted model. 相似文献
64.
65.
Beltrão EI Correia MT Figueredo-Silva J Coelho LC 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》1998,74(3):125-134
The phenomenon of altered carbohydrates in transformed cell surfaces has been studied through histochemical techniques using
lectins. Specific binding patterns to normal and transformed mammary tissues were evaluated by Isoform 1 fromCratylia mollis lectin (Cra Iso 1). Protocols using a direct method, incubation of Cra Iso I conjugated to peroxidase (Cra Iso 1-Per) with
mammary tissues, followed by diaminobenzidine and hydrogen peroxidase interaction, were performed. Neoplastic tissues, marked
by Cra Iso 1, showed a higher intensity of staining than normal ones, in comparison withCanavalia ensiformis lectin, Concanavalin A (Con A), conjugated to peroxidase (Con A-Per). The assay with Cra Iso 1 also indicated a possible
utilization of this lectin to characterize normal and transformed mammary cells. 相似文献
66.
67.
Using a new graph counting technique suitable for self-similar fractals, exact 18th-order series expansions for SAWs on some Sierpinski carpets are generated. From them, the critical fugacityx
c and critical exponents SAW and SAW are obtained. The results show a linear dependence of the critical fugacity with the average number of bonds per site of the lattices studied. We find for some carpets with low lacunarity that SAW<0.75, thus violating the relation SAW(fractal) > SAW (d) for SAWs on the fractals which are embedded in ad-dimensional Euclidean space. 相似文献
68.
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70.